Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-secreted exosomes carrying microRNA-125b protect against myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury via targeting SIRT7.

abstract：:The constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) has been reported to decrease insulin resistance along with obesity. 6,7-dimethylesculetin (DE) is an active component of Yin Zhi Huang which is a traditional Asian medicine used to treat neonatal jaundice via CAR. In this study, we examined whether DE could affect the expres...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Masuyama H,Mitsui T,Maki J,Tani K,Nakamura K,Hiramatsu Y

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews the model of the control of mitochondrial substrate oxidation by Ca2+ ions. The mechanism is the activation by Ca2+ of four mitochondrial dehydrogenases, viz. glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase, the pyruvate dehydrogenase multienzyme complex (PDH), NAD-linked isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD-IDH) and 2...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Hansford RG,Zorov D

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to elucidate the effects of natural vanadium-containing Jeju ground water on glucose uptake in L6 myotubes and adipogensesis in 3T3 L1 cells. The Jeju ground water samples containing vanadium components were designated as S1 (8.0 ± 0.9 μg/l), S2 (24.0 ± 2.0 μg/l), and S3 (26.0 ± 2.0 μg/l), re...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Hwang SL,Chang HW

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ventricular electrical conduction has been investigated in the streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rat. Diabetes was induced with a single injection of STZ (60 mg/kg bodyweight, ip). The ECG was measured continuously, in vivo, using a biotelemetry system. Left ventricular action potentials were recorded with an extr...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Howarth FC,Jacobson M,Qureshi MA,Shafiullah M,Hameed RS,Zilahi E,Al Haj A,Nowotny N,Adeghate E

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of alloxan-induced diabetes was studied on the activity of monoamine oxidase (MAO), the oxidative deaminating enzyme of monoamine neurotransmitters. MAO was assayed from discrete brain regions like medial preoptic area and median eminence--arcuate region of hypothalamus, septum, amygdala, thalamus, hippocam...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Lakhman SS,Kaur G

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammals, protein kinase CK2 has two isozymic forms of its catalytic subunit, designated CK2alpha and CK2alpha'. CK2alpha and CK2alpha' exhibit extensive similarity within their catalytic domains but have completely unrelated C-terminal sequences. To systematically examine the cellular functions of each CK2 isoform ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Litchfield DW,Bosc DG,Canton DA,Saulnier RB,Vilk G,Zhang C

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress genes can be ascribed to have been generated by the organism for their intrinsic urge to survive against the changing environmental odds, during the evolutionary process. This concept has been supported by a large number of reports describing individual types of phenomena. These have been reconciled and globali...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Ray PK

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total cellular creatine content is an important bioenergetic parameter in skeletal muscle. To understand its regulation we investigated creatine transport and accumulation in the G8 cultured skeletal myoblast line. Like other cell types, these contain a creatine transporter, whose activity, measured using a radiolabel...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Odoom JE,Kemp GJ,Radda GK

更新日期：1996-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitoapocynin is a triphenylphosphonium conjugated derivative of apocynin that specifically locates to the mitochondria. It has been developed as a mitochondrially targeted therapeutic antioxidant. We attempted to attenuate the mitochondrial ROS induced in H9c2 cardiac myoblast cells treated with norepinephrine. Mitoap...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Mahmood A,Bisoyi P,Banerjee R,Yousuf M,Goswami SK

更新日期：2021-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:In our recently published study, we provided in vitro as well as in vivo data demonstrating the involvement of TRM2/RNC1 in homologous recombination based repair (HRR) of DNA double strand breaks (DSBs), in support of such claims reported earlier. To further validate its role in DNA DSB processing, our present study r...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Choudhury SA,Asefa B,Kauler P,Chow TY

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present investigation was to study the regulation of apolipoprotein E by two dietary nutrients, saturated fat and cholesterol, known to raise plasma cholesterol levels. ApoE is a protein component of several classes of lipoproteins including VLDL and HDL, and dietary lipids may regulate VLDL and apoE-co...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Srivastava RA

更新日期：1996-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Adipocytes from 26-week-old Zucker rats (greater than 600 g) and controls of the same strain and age (greater than 400 g) served as models of insulin resistance and obesity. Adipocytes from fatty rats demonstrated insulin resistance of glucose metabolism and resistance to the antilipolytic effect of insulin which was ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Stevens J,Green MH,Kaiser DL,Pohl SL

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Population data have consistently demonstrated a correlation between circulating branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) and insulin resistance. Most recently valine catabolite, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate, has emerged as a potential cause of BCAA-mediated insulin resistance; however, it is unclear if valine independently promotes...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Rivera ME,Lyon ES,Johnson MA,Sunderland KL,Vaughan RA

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was aimed to investigate the protective effects of 17β-estradiol (E2) and estrogen receptor α (ERα) on isoproterenol (ISO)-treated H9c2 cardiomyoblast cells. In the present study, we treated H9c2 cells with ISO, a β-adrenergic receptor agonist, to induce myocardiac hypertrophy. Pre-administration of ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Pai P,Velmurugan BK,Kuo CH,Yen CY,Ho TJ,Lin YM,Chen YF,Lai CH,Day CH,Huang CY

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Henna leaf (Lawsonia inermis), commonly known as Mehndi is cultivated throughout India and is a very popular natural dye to color hand and hair. It is an integral part of indigenous culture, and is also known for its medicinal value. The effect of 200 and 400 mg/kg body weight of 80% ethanolic extract of the fresh lea...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Dasgupta T,Rao AR,Yadava PK

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells have been treated with nerve growth factor (NGF) at final concentrations of 2, 4, 8, and 16 ng/ml, and then were exposed to 60-Hz, sinusoidal magnetic fields (MF) of 12.5, 25, 50, and 100 microT (rms) for 30 min. Transcript levels for both c-fos and glyceraldehyde-3 -phosphate dehydroge...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Campbell-Beachler M,Ishida-Jones T,Haggren W,Phillips JL

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate whether lipid metabolism in the nuclei is affected by changes in the metabolism of free fatty acids in the liver. The experiments were carried out on 3 groups of rats: 1 - control-male, 2 - female, and 3 - male, treated with bezafibrate (a peroxisome proliferator). The r...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Górski J,Zendzian-Piotrowska M,Wolfrum C,Nawrocki A,Spener F

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymes have proven to be sensitive and versatile labels for immunochemical assays. The sensitivity of an enzyme label stems from its extraordinary catalytic power which in turn provides a great amplification of signals. Its versatility, however, stems from the fact that enzyme activity can be modulated by a number of...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Ngo TT,Lenhoff HM

更新日期：1982-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic aristolochic acid (AA) nephropathy (CAAN) caused by intake of AA-containing herbs is difficult to treat. We evaluated the therapeutic effect of bone marrow (BM) mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) on a rat model of CAAN. Female Wistar rats were fed with decoction of Caulis Aristolochia manshuriensis by intragastric ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Li W,Jiang H,Feng JM

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eukaryotic protein synthesis initiation factor eIF-2 is usually isolated as a heterotrimer (alphabeta gamma). By use of Sephacryl S-300 fractionation an alpha subunit-deficient form of eIF-2 was identified in impure preparations from rabbit reticulocyte lysate and it appeared in these preparations to be still active i...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Mouat MF,Manchester K

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fatty acid binding proteins (FAPBs) function as intracellular carriers of fatty acid (FA) and related compounds. During the digestion of lipids, the local concentration of FA exceeds their critical micellar concentration; the excess ratio of FA/FABP can be as high as approximately 1,000/1, consequently building mi...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Levin LB,Nachliel E,Gutman M,Tsfadia Y

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucus hypersecretion is a major manifestation in patients with chronic inflammatory airway diseases, and MUC5AC protein is a major component of airway mucus. Earlier studies have demonstrated that neutrophil elastase (NE), a serine protease, mainly produced by neutrophils, stimulates the production of MUC5AC from airw...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Zhong T,Perelman JM,Kolosov VP,Zhou XD

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The exchange of protons and deuterons by phosphoglucoisomerase during the single passage conversion of D-[2-13C,1-2H]fructose 6-phosphate in H2O or D-[2-13C]fructose 6-phosphate in D2O to D-[2-13C]glucose 6-phosphate, as coupled with the further generation of 6-phospho-D-[2-13C]gluconate in the presence of excess gluc...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Malaisse WJ,Liemans V,Malaisse-Lagae F,Ottinger R,Willem R

更新日期：1991-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A preparation of UDP-GalNAc:sialosyl lactosylceramide N-acetylgalactosaminyl transferase (E.C. 2.4.1.92) obtained from 14-day chick embryo brain was delipidated partially by treatment with cold acetone in the presence of varying amounts of sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS). The lipid content and the enzyme activity of the...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Cortassa S,Maccioni HJ

更新日期：1989-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of cardiomyocytes due to myocardial infarction results in ventricular remodeling which includes non-contractile scar formation, which can lead to heart failure. Stem cell therapy aims to replace the scar tissue with the functional myocardium. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are undifferentiated cells capable of sel...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Qazi RE,Naeem N,Khan I,Qadeer Q,Shaheen F,Salim A

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In rat adipocytes, the insulin stimulation of the rate of glucose uptake is due, at least partially, to the recruitment of glucose transporter proteins from an intracellular compartment to the plasma membrane. Vanadate is a known insulin mimetic agent and causes an increase in the rate of glucose transport in rat adip...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Päquet MR,Romanek RJ,Sargeant RJ

更新日期：1992-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin stimulated phosphorylation of tyrosine residues by the insulin receptor kinase may be part of a signalling mechanism associated with insulin's action. We report that indomethacin inhibited the phosphorylation of the beta-subunit of the solubilized adipocyte insulin receptor. Indomethacin also inhibited several...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Malchoff CD,Messina JL,Gordon V,Tamura S,Larner J

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have purified from human placenta a low molecular mass substance that inhibits cAMP-dependent protein kinase and activates protein kinase C. This protein kinase regulator was purified in three steps: (1) homogenizing placentas in chloroform/methanol and extracting the regulator into water; (2) eluting a strong anio...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Talwar N,Pilz RB,Yu Z,Burlingame A,Boss GR

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The PKC family of serine/threonine kinases have been implicated in a diverse array of cellular responses. Adult cardiac myocytes express multiple PKC isozymes, which participate in the response of muscle cells to extracellular stimuli, modulate contractile properties, and promote cell growth and survival. Recently, th...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Malhotra A,Kang BP,Opawumi D,Belizaire W,Meggs LG

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptococcus pneumoniae is an important pathogen of pneumonia in human. Human alveolar epithelium acts as an effective barrier and is an active participant in host defense against invasion of bacterial by production of various mediators. Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), the prototypic class III histone deacetylase, is involved in ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Lin L,Wen SH,Guo SZ,Su XY,Wu HJ,Chong L,Zhang HL,Zhang WX,Li CC

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00