Optimization of sand casting performance parameters and missing data prediction.

Abstract:

:Due to a wide range of applications, sand casting occupies an important position in modern casting practice. The main purpose of this study was to optimize the performance parameters of sand casting based on grey relational analysis and predict the missing data using back propagation (BP) neural network. First, the influence of human factors was eliminated by adopting the objective entropy weight method, which also saved manpower. The larger variation degree in the evaluation indicators, indicating that the evaluated projects had good discrimination in this regard, the larger weight should be given to these evaluation indicators. Second, the performance parameters of sand casting were optimized based on grey relational analysis, providing a reference for sand milling. The larger the grey relational degree, the closer the evaluated project was to the ideal project. Third, this paper provided a new method for determining the number of hidden neurons in a network according to the mean square error of training samples, and venting quality was predicted based on BP neural network. The relevant theory was deduced before predicting missing data, such that there will be a general understanding regarding the prediction principle of BP neural network. Fourth, to demonstrate the validity of BP neural network adopted in the process of missing data prediction, grey system theory was applied to compare the result of missing data prediction.

journal_name

R Soc Open Sci

authors

Xu Q,Xu K,Li L,Yao X

doi

10.1098/rsos.181860

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-08-07 00:00:00

pages

181860

issue

8

issn

2054-5703

pii

rsos181860

journal_volume

6

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Structural modification of isomorphous SO4 2--doped K2FeO4 for remediating the stability and enhancing the discharge of super-iron battery.

    abstract::In the paper, the isomorphous S O 4 ...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.180919

    authors: Yan C,Zhu L,Dong J,Gu D,Jiang H,Wang B

    更新日期:2019-01-23 00:00:00

  • Effects of WO3 electrode microstructure on NO2-sensing properties for a potentiometric sensor.

    abstract::Planar potentiometric NO2 sensors based on 8YSZ (8 mol% Y2O3-doped ZrO2) were prepared with WO3 sensing electrode material. The various electrode microstructures prepared by different sintering temperatures were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and the microstructure influences on th...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.190526

    authors: Yang B,Xiao J,Wang C

    更新日期:2019-07-10 00:00:00

  • Novel elucidation and treatment of pancreatic chronic graft-versus-host disease in mice.

    abstract::Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is a severe complication of allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation. There is a growing understanding of cGVHD, and several effective therapies for cGVHD have been reported. However, pancreatic cGVHD is a potentially untapped study field. Our thought-provoking stud...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.181067

    authors: Mukai S,Ogawa Y,Urano F,Kawakami Y,Tsubota K

    更新日期:2018-10-17 00:00:00

  • Towards powerful experimental and statistical approaches to study intraindividual variability in labile traits.

    abstract::There is a long-standing interest in behavioural ecology, exploring the causes and correlates of consistent individual differences in mean behavioural traits ('personality') and the response to the environment ('plasticity'). Recently, it has been observed that individuals also consistently differ in their residual in...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.160352

    authors: Mitchell DJ,Fanson BG,Beckmann C,Biro PA

    更新日期:2016-10-26 00:00:00

  • Modelling radicalization: how small violent fringe sects develop into large indoctrinated societies.

    abstract::We model radicalization in a society consisting of two competing religious, ethnic or political groups. Each of the 'sects' is divided into moderate and radical factions, with intra-group transitions occurring either spontaneously or through indoctrination. We also include the possibility of one group violently attack...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.170678

    authors: Short MB,McCalla SG,D'Orsogna MR

    更新日期:2017-08-30 00:00:00

  • Simultaneous estimation of seasonal population density, habitat preference and catchability of wild boars based on camera data and harvest records.

    abstract::Analyses of life history and population dynamics are essential for effective population control of wild mammals. We developed a model for the simultaneous estimation of seasonal changes in three parameters-population density, habitat preference and trap catchability of target animals-based on camera-trapping data and ...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.200579

    authors: Yokoyama Y,Nakashima Y,Yajima G,Miyashita T

    更新日期:2020-08-19 00:00:00

  • Roads to pentazolate anion: a theoretical insight.

    abstract::The formation mechanism of pentazolate anion (PZA) is not yet clear. In order to present the possible formation pathways of PZA, the potential energy surfaces of phenylpentazole (PPZ), phenylpentazole radical (PPZ-R), phenylpentazole radical anion (PPZ-RA), PPZ and m-chloroperbenzoic acid (m-CPBA), p-pentazolylphenola...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.172269

    authors: Yu T,Ma YD,Lai WP,Liu YZ,Ge ZX,Ren G

    更新日期:2018-05-23 00:00:00

  • Return of a giant: DNA from archival museum samples helps to identify a unique cutthroat trout lineage formerly thought to be extinct.

    abstract::Currently one small, native population of the culturally and ecologically important Lahontan cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii henshawi, LCT, Federally listed) remains in the Truckee River watershed of northwestern Nevada and northeastern California. The majority of populations in this watershed were extirpated in...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.171253

    authors: Peacock MM,Hekkala ER,Kirchoff VS,Heki LG

    更新日期:2017-11-15 00:00:00

  • Soundscapes influence the settlement of the common Caribbean coral Porites astreoides irrespective of light conditions.

    abstract::The settlement of reef-building corals is critical to the survival and recovery of reefs. Recent evidence indicates that coral larvae orient towards reef sound, yet the components of the acoustic environment that may attract coral larvae and induce settlement are unknown. Here we investigated the effects of ambient so...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.181358

    authors: Lillis A,Apprill A,Suca JJ,Becker C,Llopiz JK,Mooney TA

    更新日期:2018-12-12 00:00:00

  • Molecular dynamics simulation of aluminum nitride deposition: temperature and N : Al ratio effects.

    abstract::Heteroepitaxial growth of aluminum nitride (AIN) has been explored by experiments, but the corresponding growth mechanism is still unrevealed. Here, we use molecular dynamics simulations to study effects of temperature and N : Al flux ratio on deposited AlN. When the temperature increases from 1000 K to 2000 K with an...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.180629

    authors: Zhang L,Yan H,Zhu G,Liu S,Gan Z

    更新日期:2018-08-15 00:00:00

  • Selection and spatial arrangement of building materials during the construction of nest turrets by grass-cutting ants.

    abstract::Ants build complex nest structures by reacting to simple, local stimuli. While underground nests result from the space generated by digging, some leaf- and grass-cutting ants also construct conspicuous aboveground turrets around nest openings. We investigated whether the selection of specific building materials occurs...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.201312

    authors: Römer D,Cosarinsky MI,Roces F

    更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00

  • Electrospinning preparation of oxygen-deficient nano TiO2-x/carbon fibre membrane as a self-standing high performance anode for Li-ion batteries.

    abstract::Improving the specific capacity and electronic conductivity of TiO2 can boost its practical application as a promising anode material for lithium ion batteries. In this work, a three-dimensional networking oxygen-deficient nano TiO2-x/carbon fibre membrane was achieved by combining the electrospinning process with a h...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.170323

    authors: Jing MX,Li JQ,Han C,Yao SS,Zhang J,Zhai HA,Chen LL,Shen XQ,Xiao KS

    更新日期:2017-07-12 00:00:00

  • Memory for stimulus sequences: a divide between humans and other animals?

    abstract::Humans stand out among animals for their unique capacities in domains such as language, culture and imitation, yet it has been difficult to identify cognitive elements that are specifically human. Most research has focused on how information is processed after it is acquired, e.g. in problem solving or 'insight' tasks...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.161011

    authors: Ghirlanda S,Lind J,Enquist M

    更新日期:2017-06-21 00:00:00

  • Septicaemia of subterranean termites Coptotermes curvignathus caused by disturbance of bacteria isolated from termite gut and its foraging pathways.

    abstract::Microbial pathogens continue to attract a great deal of attention to manage the termite population. Every bacterium has its own mode of action and in fact, the mechanisms used by bacteria to attack termites remain elusive at the moment. Hence, the objective of this study was to evaluate the susceptibility of subterran...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.200847

    authors: Chin KL,H'ng PS,Wong WZ,Lee CL,Khoo PS,Luqman AC,Ashaari Z,Gandaseca S

    更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00

  • Photothermal raster image correlation spectroscopy of gold nanoparticles in solution and on live cells.

    abstract::Raster image correlation spectroscopy (RICS) measures the diffusion of fluorescently labelled molecules from stacks of confocal microscopy images by analysing correlations within the image. RICS enables the observation of a greater and, thus, more representative area of a biological system as compared to other single ...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.140454

    authors: Nieves DJ,Li Y,Fernig DG,Lévy R

    更新日期:2015-06-17 00:00:00

  • Sex-specific association patterns in bonobos and chimpanzees reflect species differences in cooperation.

    abstract::In several group-living species, individuals' social preferences are thought to be influenced by cooperation. For some societies with fission-fusion dynamics, sex-specific association patterns reflect sex differences in cooperation in within- and between-group contexts. In our study, we investigated this hypothesis fu...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.161081

    authors: Surbeck M,Girard-Buttoz C,Boesch C,Crockford C,Fruth B,Hohmann G,Langergraber KE,Zuberbühler K,Wittig RM,Mundry R

    更新日期:2017-05-03 00:00:00

  • An integrative machine learning approach to discovering multi-level molecular mechanisms of obesity using data from monozygotic twin pairs.

    abstract::We combined clinical, cytokine, genomic, methylation and dietary data from 43 young adult monozygotic twin pairs (aged 22-36 years, 53% female), where 25 of the twin pairs were substantially weight discordant (delta body mass index > 3 kg m-2). These measurements were originally taken as part of the TwinFat study, a s...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.200872

    authors: Kibble M,Khan SA,Ammad-Ud-Din M,Bollepalli S,Palviainen T,Kaprio J,Pietiläinen KH,Ollikainen M

    更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00

  • Microencapsulated diets to improve bivalve shellfish aquaculture.

    abstract::Aquaculture is the fastest growing food sector and feeds over 3 billion people. Bivalve shellfish aquaculture makes up 25% of global aquaculture production and is worth annually US$19 billion, but continued growth is currently limited by suboptimal diets and limited tools for disease control. New advances in microenca...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.171142

    authors: Willer D,Aldridge DC

    更新日期:2017-11-08 00:00:00

  • Multiple exposures, reinfection and risk of progression to active tuberculosis.

    abstract::A recent study reported on a tuberculosis (TB) outbreak in a largely Inuit village. Among newly infected individuals, exposure to additional active cases was associated with an increasing probability of developing active disease within a year. Using binomial risk models, we evaluated two potential mechanisms by which ...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.180999

    authors: Ackley SF,Lee RS,Worden L,Zwick E,Porco TC,Behr MA,Pepperell CS

    更新日期:2019-03-20 00:00:00

  • Parallel diversifications of Cremastosperma and Mosannona (Annonaceae), tropical rainforest trees tracking Neogene upheaval of South America.

    abstract::Much of the immense present day biological diversity of Neotropical rainforests originated from the Miocene onwards, a period of geological and ecological upheaval in South America. We assess the impact of the Andean orogeny, drainage of Lake Pebas and closure of the Panama isthmus on two clades of tropical trees (Cre...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.171561

    authors: Pirie MD,Maas PJM,Wilschut RA,Melchers-Sharrott H,Chatrou LW

    更新日期:2018-01-31 00:00:00

  • Neutral genetic variation in adult Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) affects brain-to-body trade-off and brain laterality.

    abstract::Low levels of heterozygosity can have detrimental effects on life history and growth characteristics of organisms but more subtle effects such as those on trade-offs of expensive tissues and morphological laterality, especially of the brain, have not been explicitly tested. The objective of the current study was to in...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.170989

    authors: Wiper ML,Lehnert SJ,Heath DD,Higgs DM

    更新日期:2017-12-06 00:00:00

  • Peculiar macrophagous adaptations in a new Cretaceous pliosaurid.

    abstract::During the Middle and Late Jurassic, pliosaurid plesiosaurs evolved gigantic body size and a series of craniodental adaptations that have been linked to the occupation of an apex predator niche. Cretaceous pliosaurids (i.e. Brachaucheninae) depart from this morphology, being slightly smaller and lacking the macrophago...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.150552

    authors: Fischer V,Arkhangelsky MS,Stenshin IM,Uspensky GN,Zverkov NG,Benson RB

    更新日期:2015-12-23 00:00:00

  • Correction to 'The unexpected survival of an ancient lineage of anseriform birds into the Neogene of Australia: the youngest record of Presbyornithidae'.

    abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1098/rsos.150635.]. ...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1098/rsos.201430

    authors: De Pietri VL,Scofield RP,Zelenkov N,Boles WE,Worthy TH

    更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00

  • Signalling with a cryptic trait: the regularity of barred plumage in common waxbills.

    abstract::Sexual signals often compromise camouflage because of their conspicuousness. Pigmentation patterns, on the contrary, aid in camouflage. It was hypothesized that a particular type of pattern-barred plumage in birds, whereby pigmented bars extend across feathers-could simultaneously signal individual quality, because di...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.160195

    authors: Marques CI,Batalha HR,Cardoso GC

    更新日期:2016-05-04 00:00:00

  • DNA barcoding to identify leaf preference of leafcutting bees.

    abstract::Leafcutting bees (Megachile: Megachilidae) cut leaves from various trees, shrubs, wildflowers and grasses to partition and encase brood cells in hollow plant stems, decaying logs or in the ground. The identification of preferred plant species via morphological characters of the leaf fragments is challenging and direct...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.150623

    authors: MacIvor JS

    更新日期:2016-03-02 00:00:00

  • Ferromagnetically filled carbon nano-onions: the key role of sulfur in dimensional, structural and electric control.

    abstract::A key challenge in the fabrication of ferromagnetically filled carbon nano-onions (CNOs) is the control of their thickness, dimensions and electric properties. Up to now literature works have mainly focused on the encapsulation of different types of ferromagnetic materials including α-Fe, Fe3C, Co, FeCo, FePd3 and oth...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.170981

    authors: Medranda D,Borowiec J,Zhang X,Wang S,Yan K,Zhang J,He Y,Ivaturi S,Boi FS

    更新日期:2018-01-17 00:00:00

  • Chemical composition, nutritional profile and in vivo antioxidant properties of the cultivated mushroom Coprinus comatus.

    abstract::This study investigated the chemical and nutritional profile and antioxidative properties of cultivated Coprinus comatus. Proximate analysis revealed that C. comatus is rich in carbohydrates, dietary fibres and proteins, and could also be a valuable source of phenolics. Additionally, fat content is low, consisting mai...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.200900

    authors: Stilinović N,Čapo I,Vukmirović S,Rašković A,Tomas A,Popović M,Sabo A

    更新日期:2020-09-02 00:00:00

  • Individual-level movement bias leads to the formation of higher-order social structure in a mobile group of baboons.

    abstract::In mobile social groups, influence patterns driving group movement can vary between democratic and despotic. The arrival at any single pattern of influence is thought to be underpinned by both environmental factors and group composition. To identify the specific patterns of influence driving travel decision-making in ...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.170148

    authors: Bonnell TR,Clarke PM,Henzi SP,Barrett L

    更新日期:2017-07-12 00:00:00

  • Determining addition pathways and stable isomers for CF3 functionalization of endohedral Gd@C60.

    abstract::Using density functional theory approaches, we follow the sequential addition of CF3 functional groups to the surface of the metallic endofullerene species Gd@C60. The presence of gadolinium in the interior of the cage strongly influences the addition sequence. The calculations are able to successfully identify end po...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.180588

    authors: Ewels C,Rio J,Niwa H,Omachi H,Shinohara H,Rayson M,Briddon P

    更新日期:2018-09-05 00:00:00

  • How the zebra got its stripes: a problem with too many solutions.

    abstract::The adaptive significance of zebra stripes has thus far eluded understanding. Many explanations have been suggested, including social cohesion, thermoregulation, predation evasion and avoidance of biting flies. Identifying the associations between phenotypic and environmental factors is essential for testing these hyp...

    journal_title:Royal Society open science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1098/rsos.140452

    authors: Larison B,Harrigan RJ,Thomassen HA,Rubenstein DI,Chan-Golston AM,Li E,Smith TB

    更新日期:2015-01-14 00:00:00