Abstract:
:Significant efforts have been reported on the development of influenza antivirals including inhibitors of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase PA N-terminal (PAN) endonuclease. Based on recently identified, highly active metal-binding pharmacophores (MBPs) for PAN endonuclease inhibition, a fragment-based drug development campaign was pursued. Guided by coordination chemistry and structure-based drug design, MBP scaffolds were elaborated to improve activity and selectivity. Structure-activity relationships were established and used to generate inhibitors of influenza endonuclease with tight-binding affinities. The activity of these inhibitors was analyzed using a fluorescence-quenching-based nuclease activity assay, and binding was validated using differential scanning fluorometry. Lead compounds were found to be highly selective for PAN endonuclease against several related dinuclear and mononuclear metalloenzymes. Combining principles of bioinorganic and medicinal chemistry in this study has resulted in some of the most active in vitro influenza PAN endonuclease inhibitors with high ligand efficiencies.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Credille CV,Morrison CN,Stokes RW,Dick BL,Feng Y,Sun J,Chen Y,Cohen SMdoi
10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00747subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-14 00:00:00pages
9438-9449issue
21eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
62pub_type
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