Hypocholesterolemic activity of synthetic and natural tocotrienols.

Abstract:

:Tocotrienols are farnesylated benzopyran natural products that exhibit hypocholesterolemic activity in vitro and in vivo. The mechanism of their hypolipidemic action involves posttranscriptional suppression of HMG-CoA reductase by a process distinct from other known inhibitors of cholesterol biosynthesis. An efficient synthetic route to tocotrienols and their isolation from palm oil distillate using an improved procedure is presented. gamma-Tocotrienol exhibits a 30-fold greater activity toward cholesterol biosynthesis inhibition compared to alpha-tocotrienol in HepG2 cells in vitro. The synthetic (racemic) and natural (chiral) tocotrienols exhibit nearly identical cholesterol biosynthesis inhibition and HMG-CoA reductase suppression properties as demonstrated in vitro and in vivo.

journal_name

J Med Chem

authors

Pearce BC,Parker RA,Deason ME,Qureshi AA,Wright JJ

doi

10.1021/jm00098a002

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-10-02 00:00:00

pages

3595-606

issue

20

eissn

0022-2623

issn

1520-4804

journal_volume

35

pub_type

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