Abstract:
:Thirteen newly synthesized or resynthesized diamine-platinum(II) complexes were characterized, and their cytotoxic activities (IC50) were tested on parental and resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. They represent models of conjugates between biologically active vectors and cytotoxic Pt(II) moieties within the "drug targeting and delivery strategy". Three drugs, routinely employed in the clinical treatment of cancer, namely, cisplatin, carboplatin, and oxaliplatin, were also included in the study as controls. The quantitative structure-activity relationship approach provides simple regression models able to predict log(1/IC50) of diamine-platinum(II) complexes on both parental and resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. The 16 complexes were characterized using 197 molecular descriptors, after which the best regression models relating a subset of these descriptors to the log(1/IC50) in the two cancer cell lines were calculated. Models with four variables proved to be endowed with very good predictive ability Q2(LMO-50%) > or = 85.6%, making it possible to discard 50% of the molecules from the test set following for cross-validation procedure. A four-variable regression model also proved effective in predicting the resistance index RI, Q2(LMO-50%) = 84.4%.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Monti E,Gariboldi M,Maiocchi A,Marengo E,Cassino C,Gabano E,Osella Ddoi
10.1021/jm049508tkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-02-10 00:00:00pages
857-66issue
3eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
48pub_type
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