Abstract:
:Dystonia and levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID) are both hyperkinetic movement disorders. Dystonia arises most often spontaneously, although it may be seen after stroke, injury, or as a result of genetic causes. LID is associated with Parkinson's disease (PD), emerging as a consequence of chronic therapy with levodopa, and may be either dystonic or choreiform. LID and dystonia share important phenomenological properties and mechanisms. Both LID and dystonia are generated by an integrated circuit involving the cortex, basal ganglia, thalamus and cerebellum. They also share dysregulation of striatal cholinergic signaling and abnormalities of striatal synaptic plasticity. The long duration nature of both LID and dystonia suggests that there may be underlying epigenetic dysregulation as a proximate cause. While both may improve after interventions such as deep brain stimulation (DBS), neither currently has a satisfactory medical therapy, and many people are disabled by the symptoms of dystonia and LID. Further study of the fundamental mechanisms connecting these two disorders may lead to novel approaches to treatment or prevention.
journal_name
Neurobiol Disjournal_title
Neurobiology of diseaseauthors
Calabresi P,Standaert DGdoi
10.1016/j.nbd.2019.104579subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
104579eissn
0969-9961issn
1095-953Xpii
S0969-9961(19)30247-5journal_volume
132pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease (PD) and of L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID) is associated with dysfunctional neuronal activity in several nuclei of the basal ganglia. Moreover, high levels of oscillatory activity and synchronization have also been described in both intra- and inter-basal ganglia nuclei and ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2016.02.003
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Failure of cell cycle regulation in neurons might be critically involved in the process of neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease (AD). We present here evidence to support the hypothesis that cell cycle alterations occur in cells other than neurons in AD sufferers. Lymphocytes from AD patients immortalized with Epst...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-9961(03)00040-8
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy and redox biochemistry are two major sub disciplines of cell biology which are both coming to be appreciated for their paramount importance in the etiology of neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Thus far, however, there has been relatively little exploration of the interface betwee...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2015.03.002
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing evidence has linked inflammatory processes to neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease (PD). Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) is a key inflammatory cytokine and several studies linked increased TNF-alpha to dopaminergic cell death in PD. The TNF-alpha promoter sequen...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2008.09.010
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An important aspect of Huntington's disease (HD) pathogenesis which may have important therapeutic implications is that the cellular events leading to cell death may be different in cortical and striatal neurons. In the present study, we characterized cellular changes in cortical and striatal neurons treated with the ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2003.09.013
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spreading of pathology through neuronal pathways is likely to be the cause of the progressive cognitive loss observed in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative diseases. We have recently shown the propagation of AD pathology via cell-to-cell transfer of oligomeric amyloid beta (Aβ) residues 1-42 (oAβ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2013.12.019
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The death of mature oligodendrocytes (OLs) leads to demyelination in the central nervous system (CNS) and subsequently to functional deficits. Remyelination requires the differentiation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) into myelinating OLs, which in the CNS with neurodegenerative diseases such as multiple sc...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2019.01.019
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report is devoted to the characterization of the apolipoprotein E (ApoE) in Microcebus murinus. Only one allele homologous to the human ApoE4 allele was evidenced. The distribution of the corresponding ApoE protein in the brain was found in association with the pathological proteins characteristic of Alzheimer's ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/nbdi.1995.0018
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since electrophysiological correlates of L-dopa-induced dyskinesia (LID) are almost unknown, changes of striatal dopamine (DA) transmission and electrophysiological activity of the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) were recorded before and after acute L-dopa administration in sham-operated and 6-hydroxydopamine (...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2006.01.009
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::While much of the research on neurodegenerative diseases has focused on neurons, non-neuronal cells are also affected. The extent to which glia and other non-neuronal cells are causally involved in disease pathogenesis versus more passively responding to disease is an area of active research. This is complicated by th...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2020.104957
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several reports indicate that the activity of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis (HPA) is increased after a brain insult and that its down-regulation can improve detrimental outcomes associated with ischemic brain injuries.Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) is a neuroprotective drug shown in the naïve ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2012.03.021
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Huntington's disease (HD) is a devastating disorder that affects approximately 1 in 10,000 people and is accompanied by neuronal dysfunction and neurodegeneration. HD manifests as a progressive chorea, a decline in mental abilities accompanied by behavioural, emotional and psychiatric problems followed by, dementia, a...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2010.02.003
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endoplasmic reticulum-stress response is induced in several neurodegenerative diseases and in cellular models of Huntington's disease. However, here we report that the processing of ATF6α to its active nuclear form, one of the three branches of endoplasmic reticulum-stress activation, is impaired in both animal mo...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2010.08.014
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the pattern of striatal messenger RNA expression of over 8000 genes in a rat model of levodopa (L-DOPA)-induced dyskinesia and Parkinson disease (PD). 6-Hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-lesioned rats were treated with L-DOPA or physiological saline for 22 days and repeatedly tested for antiakinetic response t...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2004.07.005
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD), characterized by the loss of dopaminergic nigrostriatal projections, is a debilitating neurodegenerative disease which produces bradykinesia, rigidity, tremor and postural instability. The dopamine precursor levodopa (L-Dopa) is the most effective treatment for the amelioration of PD signs an...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2014.08.002
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endocannabinoids function as neurotransmitters and neuromodulators in the central nervous system via specific receptors and apparently have a neuroprotective role. We assumed that the endocannabinoid system could be involved in the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy (HE), a neuropsychiatric syndrome due to liver d...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2005.07.008
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The motor cortex and subthalamic nucleus (STN) of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) exhibit abnormally high levels of electrophysiological oscillations in the ~12-35 Hz beta-frequency range. Recent studies have shown that beta is partly carried forward to regulate future motor states in the healthy condition, sug...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2018.05.013
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress is involved in the pathogenesis of various neurodegenerative disorders, conventional antioxidant strategies have yet been of limited success. We have employed transgenic Caenorhabditis elegans expressing DsRed2 in dopaminergic neurons and CFP pan-neuronally, to characterize in larval and adult animals...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2010.03.019
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we have shown that a paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration (PCD)-associated antigen, pcd17, binds to a cell cycle-related protein, MRG15. MRG15 derepresses the E2F-responsive B-myb promoter. The pcd17 antigen inhibits the derepression of the B-myb transcriptional activity by MRG15, and, as a result, pc...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2003.11.003
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibition of mitochondrial axonal trafficking by amyloid beta (Aβ) peptides has been implicated in early pathophysiology of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). Yet, it remains unclear whether the loss of motility inevitably induces the loss of mitochondrial function, and whether restoration of axonal trafficking represents a v...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2018.02.003
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease is widely held to be associated with oxidative stress due, in part, to the membrane action of amyloid beta-peptide (A beta) aggregates. In this study, the involvement of oxidative stress on A beta-induced energy metabolism dysfunction was evaluated on PC12 cells. It was shown that A beta peptides (...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/nbdi.1999.0241
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rapidly progressive and ultimately fatal neurodegenerative disease, caused by the loss of motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord. Although 10% of ALS cases are familial (FALS), the majority are sporadic (SALS) and probably associated to a multifactorial etiology. Currently ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2014.12.002
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep plays a critical role in the process of memory consolidation. In particular, during non-rapid eye movement (NREM) slow wave sleep, slow-oscillations, spindles, hippocampal sharp wave ripples, and their phase coupling are involved in the process of transferring and consolidating information recently encoded and t...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2020.104865
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Recent studies revealed that pharmacological modulation of NAE-hydrolyzing acid amidase (NAAA) can be achieved with PEA oxazoline (PEA-OXA). Hence, the aim of the present work was to thoroughly evaluate the anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects of PEA-OXA in an experimental model of vascular dementia (VaD) ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
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doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2019.01.007
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lyme disease, caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi, can cause multi-systemic signs and symptoms, including peripheral and central nervous system disease. This review examines the evidence for and mechanisms of inflammation in neurologic Lyme disease, with a specific focus on the central nervous system, drawing...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2009.11.016
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As researchers across the globe have focused their attention on understanding SARS-CoV-2, the picture that is emerging is that of a virus that has serious effects on the vasculature in multiple organ systems including the cerebral vasculature. Observed effects on the central nervous system include neurological symptom...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2020.105131
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fragile X Syndrome (FXS) is a heritable form of mental retardation caused by a non-coding trinucleotide expansion of the FMR1 gene leading to loss of expression of this RNA binding protein. Mutations in this gene are strongly linked to enhanced Group I metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) signaling. A recent report...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2013.04.002
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies indicate that the Parkinson's disease-linked leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) modulates cytoskeletal functions by regulating actin and tubulin dynamics, thereby affecting neurite outgrowth. By interactome analysis we demonstrate that the binding of LRRK2 to tubulins is significantly enhanced by phar...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2012.12.019
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraneocortical injection of ibotenate, a glutamate analog, in newborn mice produces damage mimicking lesions observed in human infants with cerebral palsy. Previous research using this model has demonstrated that pretreatment with IL-9, a Th2 cytokine, significantly exacerbated excitotoxic brain lesions. The goal of...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2004.09.018
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The TATA-box binding protein associated factor 1 (TAF1) is part of the TFIID complex that plays a key role during the initiation of transcription. Variants of TAF1 are associated with neurodevelopmental disorders. Previously, we found that CRISPR/Cas9 based editing of the TAF1 gene disrupts the morphology of the cereb...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2020.105224
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00