Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Up to 20% of patients are dissatisfied after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). There are many contributing factors. The relationship between preoperative osteoarthritis (OA) severity and outcome post TKA remains unclear. This review explores the relationship between preoperative OA severity with patient reported pain, function and satisfaction post TKA. METHODS:A pre-registered systematic review was performed using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. Major databases were searched until September 2017. We included studies assessing adults undergoing TKA for OA. Minimum follow-up was 6 months. Methodological quality assessment was conducted using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. RESULTS:Twenty cohort studies with 7478 patients were included. There were 16 good, one fair and three poor quality studies. Knee OA was most commonly reported according to the Kellgren and Lawrence tool. Ten studies showed statistically significant pain outcomes for those with worse preoperative OA. This was supported by meta-analysis of the Knee Society Score pain change scores to final follow-up for those with Kellgren and Lawrence grade 4 OA. Six studies showed statistically significant results for various aspect of functional recovery, although meta-analysis of Knee Society Score function change scores identified no difference. Meta-analysis of final follow-up pain and function scores alone yielded no significant difference. Patients with more severe preoperative OA were more likely to be satisfied. There were no studies demonstrating that less severe OA resulted in better pain, function or satisfaction. CONCLUSION:Review of available research indicates that TKA for OA improves pain, function and satisfaction. Those with more severe preoperative radiological knee OA benefit most.
journal_name
ANZ J Surgjournal_title
ANZ journal of surgeryauthors
Youlden DJ,Dannaway J,Enke Odoi
10.1111/ans.15343subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-01 00:00:00pages
237-242issue
3eissn
1445-1433issn
1445-2197journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Solid pseudopapillary tumour of the pancreas is a rare pancreatic tumour that occurs predominantly in women, with very few cases reported in men. This is a tumour with low malignancy potential and surgical resection usually results in cure. METHODS:A retrospective review of our experience with solid pseudop...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.t01-1-02634.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abdominal Compartment Syndrome (ACS) is an increasingly recognized syndrome of intra-abdominal hypertension and generalized physiological dysfunction in critically ill patients. Patients suffering a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (rAAA) are at risk of developing ACS. The objective of the study was to compare the c...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2008.04466.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data on the effect of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) on bowel function are controversial. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of postcholecystectomy diarrhoea (PCD) and to identify patient characteristics that can be used as predictors in daily practice. METHODS:In 100 consecutive patien...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2008.04539.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatic resection is a relatively young and complex specialized procedure. A strong relationship between volume and perioperative mortality has been reported internationally. However, there has been no multicentre study into hepatic resection in Australia. This retrospective, population-based cohort study wa...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.14408
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The clinical outcomes from suspected appendicitis depend on balancing the rate of negative appendicectomy (NA) with perforated appendicitis (PA). An Acute Surgical Model (ASM) was introduced at Geelong Hospital (GH) in 2011 involving a dedicated emergency general surgery theatre list every business day giv...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.12211
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study is to determine the safety of a one-incision technique for distal biceps repair with modified repair entry point in regards to the distance from the posterior interosseous nerve (PIN). Secondly, we present the clinical results of patients having undergone this procedure. METHODS:Te...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.13684
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the introduction of laparoscopic Tenckhoff catheter insertion in the early 1990s, catheter malposition resulting in malfunction remains a frequent complication, often requiring surgical or radiological intervention. In this pioneer study, we describe the technique of suturing the Tenckhoff catheter usin...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.15506
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urgent assessment of haematuria is critical to exclude malignancy. The objective of this study is to report the outcomes of the first 3 years of a dedicated haematuria clinic at the Royal Melbourne Hospital, a Victorian tertiary hospital. METHODS:All patients assessed in the haematuria clinic from April 201...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.12742
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori is believed to play an important role in the aetiology of gastric cancer. There is a great variability in seropositivity and histological frequency of H. pylori in gastric cancer. The present prospective study investigates the prevalence of H. pylori infection in gastric cancer patients u...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2001.02208.x
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anticoagulation treatment in the community is common. This investigation was undertaken to determine the frequency of patient surgical admission with conditions associated with over-anticoagulation in the community and the surgical resource required to effectively and safely manage these patients acutely. M...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.13851
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Worldwide, the evolution of management of liver injury has resulted in improved outcomes. The aim of this study was to examine the trend in the management and outcomes of patients with liver injury. Primary outcomes were defined as mortality and hospital length of stay. The secondary aim was to identify inde...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.13248
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine the anastomotic leak rate for colorectal cancer resections in patients with metastases (compared to those without), and to determine the impact of anastomotic leaks on survival. METHODS:This is a retrospective analysis of all patients who underwent resection and pr...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.14494
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stabbing and firearm trauma causing severe injuries (injury severity score (ISS) >15) and death is uncommon in Australia. The present study describes the experience with stabbings and firearm trauma causing severe injuries at a major Australian urban trauma centre. METHODS:Data from a prospectively generate...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2005.03333.x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, a simplified technique for laparoscopic appendectomy is described in which the base of the appendix is firstly divided, and then ligated with an endoloop. An endoloop is then passed over the appendix onto the mesoappendix and tightened to secure the blood supply. The appendix can then be freed and rem...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02370.x
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently in Australasia, concomitant cholecystolithiasis and choledocholithiasis are usually managed with two procedures: laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) and pre or postoperative endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). This approach exposes the patient to the risk of complications from the common bil...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ans.13676
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with rupture in elderly patients with acute appendicitis. METHODS:The medical records of 601 consecutive patients >60 years of age with acute appendicitis between 1995 and 2005 were retrospectively reviewed. Historical, clinical and laboratory factors...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2007.04182.x
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of tissue engineering bone composed of bone marrow-derived osteoblasts and demineralized bone in repairing mandible defect. METHODS:Bone marrow-derived osteoblasts of 20 rabbits were cultured and seeded into scaffold of allogeneic demineralized bone...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2005.03586.x
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A survey conducted in 1992 found that New Zealand orthopaedic surgeons relied on non-pharmacological methods of deep vein thrombosis prevention in most arthroplasty patients and almost all hip fracture patients. This survey was repeated in 1999 to ascertain whether this pattern of use had changed. METHODS:A...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02404.x
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To prevent postoperative hypoparathyroidism following total thyroidectomy, the parathyroid glands are preserved in situ and/or resected or devascularized parathyroid glands are autotransplanted. A retrospective investigation was conducted utilizing biochemical and specific endocrine assessments to evaluate t...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2005.03435.x
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carpal tunnel syndrome is a common condition affecting 1% of the population. Open carpal tunnel release is the most commonly performed procedure for this condition. About 70-90% of patients have good to excellent long-term outcomes with open carpal tunnel release. The remainder have poor outcomes. An understanding of ...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2009.05175.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The burden of severe injury is an important health statistic. When accurate injury data are linked to census population data a reference dataset can be obtained. This information is vital to direct injury prevention and trauma system development. METHODS:Severe injury was defined as death or injury severity...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2008.04719.x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To study the magnitude of radiation cystitis following radiation therapy for carcinoma cervix, and propose an algorithm to decide on early diversion, with or without vesicovaginostomy. METHODS:Women who developed radiation cystitis following radiotherapy for carcinoma cervix from January 1998 to December 20...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.12898
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::McCune-Albright Syndrome is a rare condition characterized by endocrine abnormalities, precocious puberty, pigmented skin lesions and polyostotic fibrous dysplasia with consequent fractures and limb deformity. Patients with this syndrome might have had multiple operations on a limb and might also have extensive intern...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.t01-4-.x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was the achievement of Andreas Vesalius (1514-1564) to redefine the understanding of human anatomy; and that of Homer was to write the first historical novel. This paper offers a link between the works of these two venturers, by way of an examination of the clinical anatomy of the clavicle. ...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2011.05711.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intraoperative blood loss and transfusion are known determinants of mortality and morbidity of elective abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair. The present study analysed the pattern of blood loss and transfusion and evaluated the risk factors of blood loss during open repair of infrarenal AAA. METHODS:Bloo...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-1433.2004.03117.x
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to investigate incidence of surgical site infection (SSI) following the surgery of intra-articular fractures of distal femur. METHODS:Between July 2014 and December 2017, inpatient medical records of consecutive patients who had intra-articular fractures of distal femur treated by open redu...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.15263
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sore throat is not an uncommon complaint following general anaesthesia (GA) with endotracheal intubation. It has been a source of considerable discomfort particularly in those patients who had thyroid surgery. Driven by the increased number of patients with post-intubation sore throat following thyroid surge...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-1433.2001.02230.x
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The volume of orthopaedic literature is increasing exponentially, becoming more widely scattered among journals. The rate of increase in orthopaedics is greater than other specialties. We aimed to identify the number of different journals an orthopaedic surgeon would need to read to stay up-to-date with curr...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.12902
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Late laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and sphincterotomy (ES) for common bile duct (CBD) stone clearance, two-stage LC (TSLC), is associated with difficult surgical dissection and an increased rate of conversion to open procedure. The purpose of th...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.12967
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies comparing unipolar and bipolar hemiarthroplasty for treatment of displaced intracapsular femoral neck fractures in elderly patients have often lacked methodological power and yielded conflicting clinical results. The objective of this study was to compare the clinical outcomes from each impl...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ans.12048
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00