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Quality of web pages about second-trimester medical abortion: A cross-sectional study of readability, comprehensiveness, and transparency.

Abstract：

AIMS:To investigate the readability, comprehensiveness and transparency of web pages about medical abortion in the second trimester of pregnancy. DESIGN:A cross-sectional descriptive study of Swedish web pages. METHODS:Six systematic searches were performed in Google during January 2017. The first 10 hits of each search were screened, resulting in 46 included Swedish web pages. The web pages were analyzed with readability index (LIX) to investigate readability, inductive manifest content analysis to investigate comprehensiveness, and Journal of the Medical Association benchmarks to investigate transparency. RESULTS:Median LIX was 29.0 and the largest proportion had LIX 31-40 (N = 17), indicating moderate readability. Visual components were observed in 13 websites. Content analysis resulted in 12 categories illustrating comprehensiveness, but eight of these were only included in ≤50% web pages. With regard to transparency, 29 (63%) adhered to no benchmark, 15 (33%) adhered to one benchmark, and 2 (4%) adhered to two benchmarks. Most web pages were written or reviewed by laypersons (N = 25) and health professionals (N = 11). CONCLUSION:The results indicate that web pages about medical abortion have moderate readability, varied comprehensiveness and poor transparency. IMPACT:Health professionals need to acknowledge the risk of contact with web-based information about poor quality. There is a need for research that aims to increase the chances that patients encounter high-quality web-based information about medical abortion in the second trimester of pregnancy. :目的: 调查研究妊娠中期药物流产网页的可读性、综合性和透明性。设计: 瑞典网页的横断面描述性研究。方法: 2017年1月,谷歌公司进行了6次系统搜索。每个搜索的前10个点击被筛选,结果有46个包含瑞典网页。采用可读性指数(LIX)对网页进行可读性分析,采用归纳显性内容分析法对网页进行综合性分析,采用医学会期刊标准对网页进行透明度调查。结果: 中位LIX为29.0,最大比例的为31-40(数量为17),显示中等可读性。在13个网站上观察到视觉成分。内容分析产生了12个类别来说明综合性,但其中8个仅包含在不到50%的网页中。在透明度方面,29人(63%)坚持不设基准,15人(33%)坚持一个基准,2人(4%)坚持两个基准。大多数网页是由外行(人数为25)和卫生专业人员(人数为11)编写或审阅的。结论: 结果表明,医学人工流产网页可读性中等,综合性强,透明度差。影响: 卫生专业人员需要认识到接触基于网络的劣质信息的风险。有必要进行旨在增加患者在妊娠中期获得有关医学流产的高质量网络信息的机会的研究。.

journal_name

J Adv Nurs

journal_title

Journal of advanced nursing

authors

Georgsson S,van der Spoel L,Ferm J,Carlsson T

doi

10.1111/jan.14080

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-11-01 00:00:00

pages

2683-2691

issue

eissn

0309-2402

issn

1365-2648

journal_volume

pub_type

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Quality of web pages about second-trimester medical abortion: A cross-sectional study of readability, comprehensiveness, and transparency.