Prevalence of and risk factors for substance use among Afghan refugees in Iran: An exploratory study.

abstract：:Recipients of welfare benefits have elevated rates of mental health and substance-related problems relative to the general public; however, low acculturation among Latinos may be a protective factor for both conditions. Lower acculturation among Latinos is associated with lower levels of mental health and substance-re...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Campos MD,Podus D,Anglin MD,Warda U

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores sociocultural differences in alcohol-related impact on quality of life between France and United Kingdom. We included 38 alcohol-dependent patients in France and United Kingdom in 10 focus groups. We used a text-mining approach. Three classes of each corpus regarded identical themes across the coun...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Luquiens A,Owens L,Whalley D,Rahhali N,Laramée P,Crawford R,Llorca PM,Falissard B,Aubin HJ

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relatively little attention has been afforded to protective factors for community-level risks among non-urban populations. This study examined the extent to which traditional cultural attitudes and behaviors of 137 African American adolescents (ages 12-17) from a rural community moderated the relationship between perc...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Nasim A,Fernander A,Townsend TG,Corona R,Belgrave FZ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined differences in substance use and related risk factors in a matched sample of Hispanic and White non-Hispanic adolescents receiving brief alcohol counseling. Findings revealed that the White non-Hispanic adolescents reported smoking a higher number of cigarettes per day. The Hispanic adolescents rep...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Hernandez L,Eaton CA,Fairlie AM,Chun TH,Spirito A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A motivational drinking framework is utilized to understand the relationship between minority stressors (e.g., race-related stress and acculturative stress) and alcohol use behaviors (risky alcohol use and coping-motivated drinking) among a large sample of Black American college students. Six hundred forty-nine Black ...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Pittman DM,Brooks JJ,Kaur P,Obasi EM

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Racial discrimination is a documented risk factor for smoking among Black men; mechanisms of effect and protective processes remain to be investigated. This study examined the mediating effect of anger/hostility on the association between racial discrimination and smoking and the influence of protective social ties in...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Hicks MR,Kogan SM

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parental substance use disorders (SUDs) for Māori, the indigenous people of Aotearoa/New Zealand and an ethnic minority, are considered to be contributors to adverse effects on outcomes for their children. This article offers a review of international and Aotearoa literature in regard to key considerations for Māori p...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： McLachlan A,Levy M,McClintock K,Tauroa R

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined variations by race and ethnicity in initiation and engagement, two performance measures of treatment for substance use disorders that focus on the timely receipt of services during the early stage of substance abuse treatment. Administrative data from the Oklahoma Department of Mental Health and Su...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Acevedo A,Garnick DW,Lee MT,Horgan CM,Ritter G,Panas L,Davis S,Leeper T,Moore R,Reynolds M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This analysis examined the association between drinking severity, food insecurity, and drinking related health comorbidities among 258 African American women who drank heavily from the "Sister to Sister" study. Women were stratified by drinking status: 23% were heavy drinkers (women who drank 30 to 52 weeks in the 12 ...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Roberts DO,Nickel KB,Mattfeldt-Beman M,Fearn N,Jones L,Cottler LB

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While racial discrimination (RD) is associated with increased alcohol-related problems among African Americans (AAs), researchers have not examined how RD contributes to the physical consequences of alcohol consumption over time. In addition, the protective role of religious coping has been discussed but not formally ...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Lee DB,Hope MO,Heinze JE,Cunningham M,Caldwell CH,Zimmerman MA

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes the consequences of drug use and abuse across Latino gay men's (LGM) lives. We also explore the role social networks play in LGM's access to drug use, as well as identifying the role of social support in regulating drug intake. Using a thematic content analysis, we analyzed a subsample (n = 16) of...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Bauermeister JA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this research was to explore the association of abuse experiences (child sexual abuse and adult physical/sexual violence) to sexual relationship power among Black substance-abusing women. The study was a secondary analysis of baseline data collected from 124 Black women in 12 drug treatment programs across ...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Ahuama-Jonas C,Burlew AK,Campbell ANC,Tross S

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drinking patterns among indigenous Sami and non-Sami adolescents in northern Norway were explored. Longitudinal data were collected in 1994/95 among 2,950 high school students (RR: 85%) and in 1997/98 among 1,510 follow-ups (RR: 57%). Longitudinally, Sami had significantly lower drinking rates for all measures. An inc...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Spein AR,Sexton H,Kvernmo SE

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children of alcoholics (COAs) are those who have grown up with parental alcoholism. The purpose of this study was to understand the lives of Korean COAs within a Korean cultural context, influenced by Confucianism. Prior literature has extensively reported about the adverse life experiences of COAs related to their al...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Park S,Schepp KG,Park D

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to investigate sociodemographic characteristics of individuals under a supervised probation program used in Turkey and to compare characteristics of noncompliant versus no-need-to-treat individuals in order to determine the effect of sociodemographic characteristics on success of the supervised probation prog...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Bilici R,Beker Şanlı D,Süner Ö,Çıtak S,İzci F

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined engagement in treatment in substance abuse treatment programs that treated primarily either African American or White clients. Findings showed higher levels of engagement in White programs; however, engagement of African Americans in White programs was similar to that of Whites and was greater than...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Melnick G,Duncan A,Thompson A,Wexler HK,Chaple M,Cleland CM

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study employs a strengths-based approach to explore associations of ethnic identity and community cohesion with substance use among Black women experiencing adversity. Black women (N = 107; Mage = 34.2, SD = 7.7) completed interviews about their sociodemographics, HIV status, intimate partner violence exposure, e...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Maclin-Akinyemi C,Thurston IB,Howell KH,Jamison LE,Anderson MB

更新日期：2019-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:This study offers cross-sectional analysis of data collected from the Alcohol and Substance Abuse Awareness and Use Study (ASAAUS). Data collection took place in October 2003 via a self-administered survey. Students who reported sexual abuse history in or around campus were 4 times more likely to report current amphet...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Martin Q,Peters RJ,Amos CE,Yacoubian GS,Johnson RJ,Meshack A,Essien EJ

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We surveyed a random sample of 852 students at a large university in 2010-2011 to clarify associations between waterpipe tobacco smoking (WTS), ethnicity, and religion. Current (past 30 day) WTS was reported by 116 (14%) students, and 331 (39%) reported ever WTS. Middle Eastern ethnicity was associated with current WT...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Primack BA,Mah J,Shensa A,Rosen D,Yonas MA,Fine MJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the pre- and postimmigration drinking and drunk- and drugged-driving behavior of Latino immigrants. Despite showing risky drinking behaviors, many recent immigrants of low socioeconomic status (SES) do not drive while impaired by alcohol (DWI) due largely to limited access to a vehicle. This effo...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Romano E,Sánchez M,De La Rosa M,Ertman B

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Path analysis was used to examine the role of acculturation, helping relationships, partner status, age, and education on heavy drinking and alcohol problems among 119 Latina adults at risk of an alcohol-exposed pregnancy (AEP). Greater acculturation was positively related to more helping relationships and heavy drink...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Hernandez M,von Sternberg K,Velasquez MM

更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed at investigating the reasons of relapse and patterns of drug use among the substance users in Bangladesh. We have conducted a descriptive type of cross-sectional study among the relapse cases of substances users in the whole of Bangladesh. Concerning the reasons for relapse after taking treatment; fam...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Nabi MH,Masud I,Humaira T,Hussain A,Naz F,Chakraborty PA,Hawlader MDH

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Patterns and correlates of substance use among urban African American young women (ages 18-19, n = 459) were examined. Four patterns were identified: no/infrequent alcohol and marijuana use (64.9%); recent alcohol only use (18.2%); recent marijuana only use (7.9%); and recent alcohol and marijuana use (9.0%). Having a...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Madkour AS,Clum G,Green J,Latimer J,Schmidt N,Johnson C,Kissinger P

更新日期：2020-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Perceived stigma towards substance use may determine family members' willingness to help in the treatment process of a substance user. This study aimed to compare the perceived stigma towards substance use among Indian substance users and their family members. Fifty dyads each of alcohol- and opioid-dependent men and ...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Mattoo SK,Sarkar S,Nebhinani N,Gupta S,Parakh P,Basu D

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Is religiosity associated with African American drug use? Despite the increased research attention that has been devoted to the topic, findings to date have been inconclusive. To address this issue, we analyze data from a sample of 434 young adults residing in Miami-Dade County Florida. We find that, of the four dimen...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Parrish M,Taylor J

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Therapeutic Education System (TES), an Internet version of the Community Reinforcement Approach plus prize-based motivational incentives, is one of few empirically supported technology-based interventions. To date, however, there has not been a study exploring differences in substance use outcomes or acceptability...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Campbell ANC,Montgomery L,Sanchez K,Pavlicova M,Hu M,Newville H,Weaver L,Nunes EV

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While the association between drug sales and violence has been a central focus of gang research since the 1980s, the issue of drug use within gangs has been given much less attention. This is especially true in the case of marijuana. This lack of interest is surprising given the extent to which gang members use mariju...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： MacKenzie K,Hunt G,Joe-Laidler K

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies on immigration and adolescence show that youth experience a variety of emotional and cognitive adjustments as well as conflicts related to acculturation and the realities of life in their new country. Such conditions place many of them at increased risk for psychosocial problems including personal stress, inte...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Isralowitz RE,Reznik A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined neighborhood effects on the drug use of American Indian youth of the Southwest. We compared these effects with American Indian and non-American Indian youth in order to examine the universality of neighborhood disorganization as a risk factor for drug use. Neighborhood level variables included unem...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Yabiku ST,Dixon Rayle A,Okamoto SK,Marsiglia FF,Kulis S

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hazardous alcohol use among Hispanics makes for a critical public health issue that warrants empirical examination. Whereas research shows positive associations between alcohol-related outcomes and acculturation, it is unclear how enculturation and acculturation x enculturation are linked to alcohol use. Hispanic Amer...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Pham S,Lui PP

更新日期：2019-10-22 00:00:00