Abstract:
:Parental substance use disorders (SUDs) for Māori, the indigenous people of Aotearoa/New Zealand and an ethnic minority, are considered to be contributors to adverse effects on outcomes for their children. This article offers a review of international and Aotearoa literature in regard to key considerations for Māori parents with SUDs who present to an Alcohol and Drug specialist for assessment and treatment. Factors to increase positive outcomes for Māori children of parents with SUDs are promoted. Effective adult AoD services provide support to parents with SUDs through comprehensive assessment and intervention plans that consider both individual and familial risk and protective factors. In this context, it is imperative that possible child welfare issues are identified early to ensure prevention or intervention. The AoD workforce must have the knowledge and skills to facilitate access to other relevant sectors, such as education, employment, and housing. An AoD workforce that is effective with Māori must not only have these abilities, but also have at least some basic knowledge and skills in Whānau Ora philosophy and Whānau-centered best practice. To address these processes, AoD specialist services need to acquire a set of knowledge and skills. These include increasing the knowledge and skills associated with the realities of lifestyles centered in low socioeconomic communities and co-occurring issues that contribute to poor health outcomes. To assist Māori, several key processes are proposed. This includes working in a Whānau-centered approach with Whānau as a collective entity, based on Māori foundations; understanding intergenerational dynamics; and endorsing a group capacity for self-determination. Research and training in Whanau ora philosophy and Whānau-centered best practices will be essential for developing an appropriate AoD workforce, which would provide the foundations for improving AoD service delivery for Māori parents with SUDs.
journal_name
J Ethn Subst Abusejournal_title
Journal of ethnicity in substance abuseauthors
McLachlan A,Levy M,McClintock K,Tauroa Rdoi
10.1080/15332640.2014.947460subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
96-109issue
1eissn
1533-2640issn
1533-2659journal_volume
14pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
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journal_title:Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
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journal_title:Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
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journal_title:Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
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journal_title:Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
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journal_title:Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
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journal_title:Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
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journal_title:Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
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journal_title:Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
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journal_title:Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
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