Abstract：
:This study examined neighborhood effects on the drug use of American Indian youth of the Southwest. We compared these effects with American Indian and non-American Indian youth in order to examine the universality of neighborhood disorganization as a risk factor for drug use. Neighborhood level variables included unemployment, poverty, education, and violent crime rate. Results indicated that American Indian youth were not as adversely affected by these neighborhood factors. American Indian youth may possess cultural characteristics that protect them from the adverse effects of neighborhood disorganization, including close familial relationships and ethnic pride. Culturally competent practice with American Indian youth may best be implemented through the enhancement of relational and cultural strengths as described in the literature.
journal_name
J Ethn Subst Abusejournal_title
Journal of ethnicity in substance abuseauthors
Yabiku ST,Dixon Rayle A,Okamoto SK,Marsiglia FF,Kulis Sdoi
10.1300/J233v06n02_11subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
181-204issue
2eissn
1533-2640issn
1533-2659journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Data on the perceived sources of cessation information and the reasons why alternative school students would attend a smoking cessation program were collected from 302 students at an alternative high school who were surveyed through the Safer Decisions Program in Houston, Texas. Data collection took place between Sept...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640802508069
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contemporary racism in the United States contributes to health, mental health, and substance use disorder (SUD) disparities among People of Color (POC) compared with White individuals. Despite entering into substance use treatment with a greater severity of SUD and related consequences, POC experience more barriers to...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2018.1548323
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Path analysis was used to examine the role of acculturation, helping relationships, partner status, age, and education on heavy drinking and alcohol problems among 119 Latina adults at risk of an alcohol-exposed pregnancy (AEP). Greater acculturation was positively related to more helping relationships and heavy drink...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2020.1777609
更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined variations by race and ethnicity in initiation and engagement, two performance measures of treatment for substance use disorders that focus on the timely receipt of services during the early stage of substance abuse treatment. Administrative data from the Oklahoma Department of Mental Health and Su...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2012.652516
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed at investigating the reasons of relapse and patterns of drug use among the substance users in Bangladesh. We have conducted a descriptive type of cross-sectional study among the relapse cases of substances users in the whole of Bangladesh. Concerning the reasons for relapse after taking treatment; fam...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2020.1801549
更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00
abstract：:While racial discrimination (RD) is associated with increased alcohol-related problems among African Americans (AAs), researchers have not examined how RD contributes to the physical consequences of alcohol consumption over time. In addition, the protective role of religious coping has been discussed but not formally ...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2018.1540956
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies on immigration and adolescence show that youth experience a variety of emotional and cognitive adjustments as well as conflicts related to acculturation and the realities of life in their new country. Such conditions place many of them at increased risk for psychosocial problems including personal stress, inte...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1300/J233v06n01_08
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We surveyed a random sample of 852 students at a large university in 2010-2011 to clarify associations between waterpipe tobacco smoking (WTS), ethnicity, and religion. Current (past 30 day) WTS was reported by 116 (14%) students, and 331 (39%) reported ever WTS. Middle Eastern ethnicity was associated with current WT...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2013.850462
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blacks who use drugs are at heightened risk for health problems. Discrimination experiences may contribute to these risks by influencing health behaviors. This study examined associations between discrimination, racial identity, and health behaviors (alcohol use, cigarette smoking, low physical activity, and unprotect...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/15332640.2017.1288189
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study describes the consequences of drug use and abuse across Latino gay men's (LGM) lives. We also explore the role social networks play in LGM's access to drug use, as well as identifying the role of social support in regulating drug intake. Using a thematic content analysis, we analyzed a subsample (n = 16) of...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640802081943
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous research has suggested that the use of 3, 4 methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA or "ecstasy") is primarily concentrated among white users. These studies, however, have all been conducted at single points in time. No research has examined the temporal relationship between race and the use of ecstasy. In the cu...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1300/J233v03n03_05
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study offers cross-sectional analysis of data collected from the Alcohol and Substance Abuse Awareness and Use Study (ASAAUS). Data collection took place in October 2003 via a self-administered survey. Students who reported sexual abuse history in or around campus were 4 times more likely to report current amphet...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1300/J233v04n01_03
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this research was to explore the association of abuse experiences (child sexual abuse and adult physical/sexual violence) to sexual relationship power among Black substance-abusing women. The study was a secondary analysis of baseline data collected from 124 Black women in 12 drug treatment programs across ...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1080/15332640.2017.1300552
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Drawing on standpoint and intersectionality theories, this study explores the degree to which interactions among New York State's Rockefeller Drug Laws and educational and welfare policies have contributed to the maintenance of a culture of surveillance in which the lives of impoverished African Americans are overseen...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2012.735176
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite reports of high rates of smoking among Southeast Asian refugees in the United States, few studies have described the environmental aspects of tobacco use among this population, particularly for the second-generation youths. This absence is notable because the social environment within which second-generation y...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2013.759499
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We do not know if the delivery of Motivational Interviewing (MI) differs across countries. In an international study targeting Elderly people with Alcohol Use Disorder, The Elderly Study, MI was part of the treatment applied. Treatment delivery was measured by means of the Motivational Interviewing Treatment Integrity...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2020.1824838
更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00
abstract：:The Philippines's war on drugs brought about an influx or people of who use drugs (PWUDs) availing of community-based drug rehabilitation services for treatment. Programs have been created to develop skills to avoid relapse and improve family relations and support throughout the recovery process. However, not all Fili...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2020.1861493
更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Relatively little attention has been afforded to protective factors for community-level risks among non-urban populations. This study examined the extent to which traditional cultural attitudes and behaviors of 137 African American adolescents (ages 12-17) from a rural community moderated the relationship between perc...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2011.623510
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Drinking patterns among indigenous Sami and non-Sami adolescents in northern Norway were explored. Longitudinal data were collected in 1994/95 among 2,950 high school students (RR: 85%) and in 1997/98 among 1,510 follow-ups (RR: 57%). Longitudinally, Sami had significantly lower drinking rates for all measures. An inc...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1300/J233v05n03_06
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study employs a strengths-based approach to explore associations of ethnic identity and community cohesion with substance use among Black women experiencing adversity. Black women (N = 107; Mage = 34.2, SD = 7.7) completed interviews about their sociodemographics, HIV status, intimate partner violence exposure, e...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2019.1622477
更新日期：2019-06-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Perceived stigma towards substance use may determine family members' willingness to help in the treatment process of a substance user. This study aimed to compare the perceived stigma towards substance use among Indian substance users and their family members. Fifty dyads each of alcohol- and opioid-dependent men and ...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2014.980960
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known about the pre- and postimmigration drinking and drunk- and drugged-driving behavior of Latino immigrants. Despite showing risky drinking behaviors, many recent immigrants of low socioeconomic status (SES) do not drive while impaired by alcohol (DWI) due largely to limited access to a vehicle. This effo...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2017.1371655
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patterns and correlates of substance use among urban African American young women (ages 18-19, n = 459) were examined. Four patterns were identified: no/infrequent alcohol and marijuana use (64.9%); recent alcohol only use (18.2%); recent marijuana only use (7.9%); and recent alcohol and marijuana use (9.0%). Having a...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2020.1725708
更新日期：2020-02-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Research has documented deleterious effects of racism among ethnic minorities and of homophobia among men who have sex with men (MSM). Less is known about the impact of multiple forms of stigmatization on ethnic minority MSM. This study examined substance use by African American, Asian/Pacific Islander and Latino MSM,...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2014.958640
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study is to develop an instrument that can be used to identify clients' readiness for spiritual development and its relationship with their participation in American Indian/Alaskan Native practices. Female clients and staff from Guiding Star, the female residential substance abuse program at Native...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640903110450
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recipients of welfare benefits have elevated rates of mental health and substance-related problems relative to the general public; however, low acculturation among Latinos may be a protective factor for both conditions. Lower acculturation among Latinos is associated with lower levels of mental health and substance-re...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640802313262
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We aimed to investigate sociodemographic characteristics of individuals under a supervised probation program used in Turkey and to compare characteristics of noncompliant versus no-need-to-treat individuals in order to determine the effect of sociodemographic characteristics on success of the supervised probation prog...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2016.1209145
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Afghan refugees may be a high-risk group for substance use problems. However, research is scarce in this area, specifically among Afghan refugees in one of their main host countries, Iran. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of substance use among this population and explore the associated risk factors using a...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2019.1571976
更新日期：2019-02-26 00:00:00
abstract：:This study explores sociocultural differences in alcohol-related impact on quality of life between France and United Kingdom. We included 38 alcohol-dependent patients in France and United Kingdom in 10 focus groups. We used a text-mining approach. Three classes of each corpus regarded identical themes across the coun...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2017.1355765
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We used data from Wave 1 and Wave 2 of the National Epidemiological Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions to examine racial-ethnic and nativity-based variations in alcohol use/abuse and treatment seeking while accounting for acculturation, stress, and social integration factors. The dependent variables included alc...
journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15332640.2017.1333476
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
