Physical Fitness Predictors of a Warrior Task Simulation Test.

Abstract:

:Huang, H-C, Nagai, T, Lovalekar, M, Connaboy, C, and Nindl, BC. Physical fitness predictors of a warrior task simulation test. J Strength Cond Res 32(9): 2562-2568, 2018-The warrior task simulation test (WTST) has been developed in an attempt to better assess physical fitness required for soldiers to perform battlefield tasks and drills to determine whether laboratory-based measurements of physical fitness components could be used to predict the WTST. Forty-three healthy and physically active men participated in 2 sessions: the WTST and laboratory testing. The WTST comprised 282-m run, low hurdles, high crawl, casualty drag, balance beam, point-aim-move, 100-yard sprint, and agility sprint with participants wearing combat boots, uniform, helmet, and dummy rifle. The laboratory testing included assessments of participants' muscular strength and endurance, postural stability, aerobic capacity, anaerobic capacity, flexibility, body fat, fat-free mass, and agility. Correlation and simple and multiple linear regression analyses were used to analyze the relationship between the WTST and laboratory testing and predict the WTST, respectively (p < 0.05). The correlation and the simple linear regression analyses revealed that anaerobic capability, aerobic capacity, body fat, agility, and muscular endurance correlated with (r = 0.35-0.59) and accounted for 12-34% of the variance in (R = 0.12-0.34) the WTST performance (p < 0.05). The final model included aerobic capacity, agility, fat-free mass, muscular endurance, and body fat (R = 0.52, p < 0.001). The current results highlighted the importance of several components of physical fitness in simulated battlefield tasks and drills (assessed by the WTST). In particular, anaerobic capacity, aerobic capacity, and body fat had the highest correlational and predictive values of the WTST. Additionally, skill-related components of physical fitness, such as agility and muscular endurance, should not be ignored, and they should be assessed and tracked with the above-mentioned components.

journal_name

J Strength Cond Res

authors

Huang HC,Nagai T,Lovalekar M,Connaboy C,Nindl BC

doi

10.1519/JSC.0000000000002607

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-09-01 00:00:00

pages

2562-2568

issue

9

eissn

1064-8011

issn

1533-4287

pii

00124278-201809000-00018

journal_volume

32

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章
  • Application of Change of Direction Deficit to Evaluate Cutting Ability.

    abstract::Cuthbert, M, Thomas, C, Dos'Santos, T, and Jones, PA. Application of change of direction deficit to evaluate cutting ability. J Strength Cond Res 33(8): 2138-2144, 2019-The purpose of this study was to examine the application of the change of direction deficit (CODD) to a 90° cut test to examine whether CODD provides ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002346

    authors: Cuthbert M,Thomas C,DosʼSantos T,Jones PA

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Soccer-Specific Reactive Repeated-Sprint Ability in Elite Youth Soccer Players: Maturation Trends and Association With Various Physical Performance Tests.

    abstract::Di Mascio, M, Ade, J, Musham, C, Girard, O, and Bradley, PS. Soccer-specific reactive repeated-sprint ability in elite youth soccer players: maturation trends and association with various physical performance tests. J Strength Cond Res 34(12): 3538-3545, 2020-Repeated-sprint ability is an important physical prerequisi...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002362

    authors: Di Mascio M,Ade J,Musham C,Girard O,Bradley PS

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of a Carbohydrate-Electrolyte Solution on Fluid Balance and Performance at a Thermoneutral Environment in International-Level Fencers.

    abstract::Chryssanthopoulos, C, Tsolakis, C, Bottoms, L, Toubekis, A, Zacharogiannis, E, Pafili, Z, and Maridaki, M. Effect of a carbohydrate-electrolyte solution on fluid balance and performance at a thermoneutral environment in international-level fencers. J Strength Cond Res 34(1): 152-161, 2020-The purpose of the study was ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003065

    authors: Chryssanthopoulos C,Tsolakis C,Bottoms L,Toubekis A,Zacharogiannis E,Pafili Z,Maridaki M

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Kinematic alterations due to different loading schemes in early acceleration sprint performance from starting blocks.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the changes to block start and early acceleration sprint kinematics with resisted sled towing. Ten male sprinters performed 12 sprints (four each of unresisted and approximately 10 and 20% body mass [BM]) for 10 m from a block start. Two-dimensional high-speed video footage (25...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e31818746fe

    authors: Maulder PS,Bradshaw EJ,Keogh JW

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between upper-body strength and bat swing speed in high-school baseball players.

    abstract::This study aimed to clarify the relationship between upper-body strength and bat swing speed in high-school baseball players and to examine the physical characteristics of home run hitters (sluggers). The subjects were 30 male high-school baseball players with national tournament experience at the Koshien Stadium. Bat...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e318236d126

    authors: Miyaguchi K,Demura S

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Movement Demands of Rugby Sevens in Men and Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    abstract::Ball, S, Halaki, M, and Orr, R. Movement demands of rugby sevens in men and women: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Strength Cond Res 33(12): 3475-3490, 2019-Global positioning systems (GPS) provide comprehensive information of player movement demands in rugby 7's. Although studies have investigated the use of...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003197

    authors: Ball S,Halaki M,Orr R

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of a Futsal Game on Metabolic, Hormonal, and Muscle Damage Indicators of Male Futsal Players.

    abstract::Bekris, E, Gioldasis, A, Gissis, I, Katis, A, Mitrousis, I, and Mylonis, E. Effects of a futsal game on metabolic, hormonal and muscle damage indicators of male futsal players. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2020-The aim of this study was to examine the effects of a futsal game on several metabolic, hormonal, and...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003466

    authors: Bekris E,Gioldasis A,Gissis I,Katis A,Mitrousis I,Mylonis E

    更新日期:2020-02-06 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal changes in strength of police officers with gender comparisons.

    abstract::Strength is a critical factor in the health and job performance of police officers. Using a retrospective longitudinal design, the purpose of this study was to identify differences in strength scores from initial recruitment to in-service tests and to compare gender differences. Strength changes were also compared in ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181bac2ab

    authors: Boyce RW,Jones GR,Schendt KE,Lloyd CL,Boone EL

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of basketball training on the muscle strength of adults with mental retardation.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of basketball training on the muscle strength of adults with mental retardation (MR). Twenty-four adults with and without MR were separated into 3 groups. Eight adults (mean age 25.4 years) with normal IQ constituted the control group (NIQ). Eight adults (mean age 2...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181c0d9ab

    authors: Tsimaras VK,Samara CA,Kotzamanidou MC,Bassa EI,Fotiadou EG,Kotzamanidis CM

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • The Influence of Contextual Factors on Running Performance in Female Australian Football Match-Play.

    abstract::Black, GM, Gabbett, TJ, Naughton, G, Cole, MH, Johnston, RD, and Dawson, B. The influence of contextual factors on running performance in female Australian football match-play. J Strength Cond Res 33(9): 2488-2495, 2019-Given the recent growth of the professional status among multiple female football codes, the aim of...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002142

    authors: Black GM,Gabbett TJ,Naughton G,Cole MH,Johnston RD,Dawson B

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Neuromuscular electrical stimulation can elicit aerobic exercise response without undue discomfort in healthy physically active adults.

    abstract::Recent studies have suggested that subtetanic neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) protocols applied to the quadriceps and hamstrings may have potential as an alternative aerobic exercise modality. However, its tolerability and effectiveness in the physically active population has been questioned. The primary p...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e318252f5e5

    authors: Crognale D,Vito GD,Grosset JF,Crowe L,Minogue C,Caulfield B

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular attributes of human skeletal muscle at rest and after unaccustomed exercise: an age comparison.

    abstract::The current study examined muscle DNA and protein concentrations ([ ]) and the [RNA] (assumed to represent translational capacity), [RNA]:[DNA] (assumed to represent transcriptional efficiency) and [protein]:[RNA] (assumed to represent translational efficiency) in younger vs. older participants during a resting state....

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181da786f

    authors: Roberts MD,Kerksick CM,Dalbo VJ,Hassell SE,Tucker PS,Brown R

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Acute effects of dynamic stretching exercise on power output during concentric dynamic constant external resistance leg extension.

    abstract::The purpose of the present study was to clarify the acute effect of dynamic stretching exercise on muscular performance during concentric dynamic constant external resistance (DCER, formally called isotonic) muscle actions under various loads. Concentric DCER leg extension power outputs were measured in 12 healthy mal...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/R-21366.1

    authors: Yamaguchi T,Ishii K,Yamanaka M,Yasuda K

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Blood Flow Restricted Exercise and Discomfort: A Review.

    abstract::Spitz, RW, Wong, V, Bell, ZW, Viana, RB, Chatakondi, RN, Abe, T, and Loenneke, JP. Blood flow restricted exercise and discomfort: A Review. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2020-Blood flow restriction exercise involves using a pneumatic cuff or elastic band to restrict arterial inflow into the muscle and block veno...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003525

    authors: Spitz RW,Wong V,Bell ZW,Viana RB,Chatakondi RN,Abe T,Loenneke JP

    更新日期:2020-02-13 00:00:00

  • Lower-body determinants of running economy in male and female distance runners.

    abstract::A variety of training approaches have been shown to improve running economy in well-trained athletes. However, there is a paucity of data exploring lower-body determinants that may affect running economy and account for differences that may exist between genders. Sixty-three male and female distance runners were asses...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000267

    authors: Barnes KR,Mcguigan MR,Kilding AE

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of Resistance Training Exercise Order on Muscle Strength, Hypertrophy, and Anabolic Hormones in Older Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

    abstract::Tomeleri, CM, Ribeiro, AS, Nunes, JP, Schoenfeld, BJ, Souza, MF, Schiavoni, D, Junior, PS, Cavaglieri, CR, Cunha, PM, Venturini, D, Barbosa, DS, and Cyrino, ES. Influence of resistance training exercise order on muscle strength, hypertrophy, and anabolic hormones in older women: a randomized controlled trial. J Streng...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003147

    authors: Tomeleri CM,Ribeiro AS,Nunes JP,Schoenfeld BJ,Souza MF,Schiavoni D,Junior PS,Cavaglieri CR,Cunha PM,Venturini D,Barbosa DS,Cyrino ES

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating plyometric exercises using time to stabilization.

    abstract::Plyometric exercises are frequently used in strength and conditioning and rehabilitation programs because the landing phase of these exercises requires dynamic stabilization. This study examined the differences in landing stability of a variety of plyometric exercises by assessing time to stabilization (TTS), its reli...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181cbaadd

    authors: Ebben WP,Vanderzanden T,Wurm BJ,Petushek EJ

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship Between Selected Physical Qualities, Bowling Kinematics, and Pace Bowling Skill in Club-Standard Cricketers.

    abstract::Feros, SA, Young, WB, and O'Brien, BJ. Relationship between selected physical qualities, bowling kinematics, and pace bowling skill in club-standard cricketers. J Strength Cond Res 33(10): 2812-2825, 2019-Although strength and conditioning of cricket pace bowlers has become more specialized in recent times, little is ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002587

    authors: Feros SA,Young WB,OʼBrien BJ

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of Upper-Body Ballistic Performance Through the Bench Press Throw Exercise: Which Velocity Outcome Provides the Highest Reliability?

    abstract::García-Ramos, A, Haff, GG, Jiménez-Reyes, and P, Pérez-Castilla, A. Assessment of upper-body ballistic performance through the bench press throw exercise: Which velocity outcome provides the highest reliability? J Strength Cond Res 32(10): 2701-2707, 2018-This study aimed to compare the between-session reliability of ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002616

    authors: García-Ramos A,Haff GG,Jiménez-Reyes P,Pérez-Castilla A

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Active dehydration impairs upper and lower body anaerobic muscular power.

    abstract::We examined the effects of active dehydration by exercise in a hot, humid environment on anaerobic muscular power using a test-retest (euhydrated and dehydrated) design. Seven subjects (age, 27.1 +/- 4.6 years; mass, 86.4 +/- 9.5 kg) performed upper and lower body Wingate anaerobic tests prior to and after a 1.5-hour ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181635ba5

    authors: Jones LC,Cleary MA,Lopez RM,Zuri RE,Lopez R

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Solar Radiation Exposure Has Diurnal Effects on Thermoregulatory Responses During High-Intensity Exercise in the Heat Outdoors.

    abstract::Otani, H, Goto, T, Goto, H, Hosokawa, Y, and Shirato, M. Solar radiation exposure has diurnal effects on thermoregulatory responses during high-intensity exercise in the heat outdoors. J Strength Cond Res 33(10): 2608-2615, 2019-This study investigated the diurnal effects of variations in solar radiation associated wi...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003260

    authors: Otani H,Goto T,Goto H,Hosokawa Y,Shirato M

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Electromyographic Comparison of Squats Using Constant or Variable Resistance.

    abstract::Andersen, V, Fimland, MS, Kolnes, MK, Jensen, S, Laume, M and Saeterbakken, AH. Electromyographic comparison of squats using constant or variable resistance. J Strength Cond Res 30(12): 3456-3463, 2016-The aim of the study was to compare the electromyographic (EMG) activity of vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, rectus...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001451

    authors: Andersen V,Steiro Fimland M,Knutson Kolnes M,Jensen S,Laume M,Hole Saeterbakken A

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Validity and Reliability of the Load-Velocity Relationship to Predict the One-Repetition Maximum in Deadlift.

    abstract::Ruf, L, Chéry, C, Taylor, KL. Validity and reliability of the load-velocity relationship to predict the 1RM in deadlift. J Strength Cond Res 32(3): 681-689, 2018-The aim of this study was to verify the reliability and validity of using submaximal loads from the load-velocity relationship to predict the actual 1 repeti...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002369

    authors: Ruf L,Chéry C,Taylor KL

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Familiarization and reliability of multiple sprint running performance indices.

    abstract::The aims of this study were to evaluate the time-course of the familiarization process associated with a test of multiple sprint running performance and to determine the reliability of various performance indices once familiarization had been established. Eleven physically active men (mean age: 21 +/- 2 years) complet...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/R-20336.1

    authors: Glaister M,Howatson G,Lockey RA,Abraham CS,Goodwin JE,McInnes G

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between changes in total-body water and fluid distribution with maximal forearm strength in elite judo athletes.

    abstract::Among judo athletes, strong grip strength is crucial for performing offensive and defensive maneuvers that rely predominantly on forearm maximal strength (FMS). The study aims were to evaluate changes in total-body water (TBW) and its compartments (extracellular water [ECW] and intracellular water [ICW]) and their rel...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181fb3dfb

    authors: Silva AM,Fields DA,Heymsfield SB,Sardinha LB

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Concurrent endurance and explosive type strength training increases activation and fast force production of leg extensor muscles in endurance athletes.

    abstract::The purpose of this experiment was to examine the effects of concurrent endurance and explosive strength training on electromyography (EMG) and force production of leg extensors, sport-specific rapid force production, aerobic capacity, and work economy in cross-country skiers. Nineteen male cross-country skiers were a...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/R-20045.1

    authors: Mikkola JS,Rusko HK,Nummela AT,Paavolainen LM,Häkkinen K

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Acute enhancement of lower-extremity dynamic strength and flexibility with whole-body vibration.

    abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to examine the acute effects of whole-body vibration (WBV) on muscular strength, flexibility, and heart rate (HR). Twenty adults (10 men, 10 women) untrained to WBV participated in the study. All subjects completed assessment of lower-extremity isokinetic torque, flexibility, and ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181839f19

    authors: Jacobs PL,Burns P

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Myosin Heavy Chain Composition, Creatine Analogues, and the Relationship of Muscle Creatine Content and Fast-Twitch Proportion to Wilks Coefficient in Powerlifters.

    abstract::Machek, SB, Hwang, PS, Cardaci, TD, Wilburn, DT, Bagley, JR, Blake, DT, Galpin, AJ, and Willoughby, DS. Myosin heavy chain composition, creatine analogues, and the relationship of muscle creatine content and fast-twitch proportion to Wilks coefficient in powerlifters. J Strength Cond Res 34(11): 3022-3030, 2020-Little...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003804

    authors: Machek SB,Hwang PS,Cardaci TD,Wilburn DT,Bagley JR,Blake DT,Galpin AJ,Willoughby DS

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of the "Slingshot" Bench Press Training Aid on Bench Press Kinematics and Neuromuscular Activity in Competitive Powerlifters.

    abstract::Dugdale, JH, Hunter, AM, Di Virgilio, TG, Macgregor, LJ, and Hamilton, DL. Influence of the "Slingshot" bench press training aid on bench press kinematics and neuromuscular activity in competitive powerlifters. J Strength Cond Res 33(2): 327-336, 2019-This study examined the acute effects of the "Slingshot" (SS) on be...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001853

    authors: Dugdale JH,Hunter AM,Di Virgilio TG,Macgregor LJ,Hamilton DL

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Using the reactive strength index modified to evaluate plyometric performance.

    abstract::The ability to develop force quickly is a requisite ability in most sports. The reactive strength index (RSI) has been developed as a measure of explosive strength and is derived by evaluating jump height divided by ground contact time during the depth jump (DJ). At present, the RSI is typically used to evaluate DJ pe...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181e72466

    authors: Ebben WP,Petushek EJ

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00