Abstract:
:This study aimed to describe and analyze factors associated with emergency care and hospitalization of hypertensive and diabetic patients in the municipality of Rio de Janeiro, especially those related to the use of medicines. This is across-sectional study using secondary database from a household survey that approached hypertensive and diabetic patients. The outcome variables were: 1) seek for emergency careasa resultof complications related to hypertension and diabetes in the 12months preceding the interviews; 2) hospitalizationin the same period andfor the same reasons. Uni and bivariate analysis between exposure variables and each of the outcomes were performed using chi-square test at a significance level of 10%, which originated multivariate logistic regression analysis. Negative self-evaluation of health status was associated with both outcomes in the multivariate analysis. Having stopped taking the medications was associated with hospitalization and having missed a medical appointment in the last six months was associated with search for emergency care. :Este estudo teve como objetivo descrever e analisar os fatores associados à busca de atendimento de emergência e internação por portadores de hipertensão arterial (HA) e Diabetes Mellitus (DM) no município do Rio de Janeiro, sobretudo aqueles ligados ao uso de medicamentos. Trata-se de estudo transversal utilizando dados de base secundária referentes à abordagem em nível domiciliar em que foram realizadas entrevistas diretamente com portadores de HA/DM. As variáveis de desfecho foram: 1) procura por atendimento de emergência como decorrência de complicações relacionadas à HA/DM nos 12 meses anteriores à entrevista; 2) Internação no mesmo período e pelo mesmo motivo. Foi feita análise uni e bivariada entre as variáveis de exposição e cada um dos desfechos utilizando-se teste qui-quadrado ao nível de significância de 10%, dando origem a modelos de regressão logística multivariada. A autoavaliação negativa do estado de saúde associou-se a ambos desfechos na análise multivariada. Ter deixado de tomar os medicamentos associou-se à internação e ter faltado nos seis meses precedentes à consulta agendada associou-se à busca por emergência.
journal_name
Cien Saude Coletjournal_title
Ciencia & saude coletivaauthors
Freitas PDS,Matta SR,Mendes LVP,Luiza VL,Campos MRdoi
10.1590/1413-81232018237.21602016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-01 00:00:00pages
2383-2392issue
7eissn
1413-8123issn
1678-4561pii
S1413-81232018000702383journal_volume
23pub_type
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journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
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doi:10.1590/1413-81232014195.21462013
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journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
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journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
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pub_type: 社论
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journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232012000400028
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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