Abstract:
:ABSTRACTBackground:Psychosocial models suggest that the lived experience of dementia is affected by interpersonal factors such as the ways in which others view, talk about, and behave toward the person with dementia. This review aimed to illuminate how informal, everyday interpersonal relationships are experienced by people with dementia within their social contexts. METHOD:A systematic review of qualitative literature published between 1989 and May 2016 was conducted, utilizing the electronic databases PsycINFO, MEDLINE, and CINAHL-Complete. This was followed by a critical interpretative synthesis to understand how people with dementia perceive the attitudes, views, and reactions of other people toward them, and the subjective impact that these have. RESULTS:Four major themes were derived from the findings of the 23 included studies: being treated as an "other" rather than "one of us"; being treated as "lesser" rather than a full, valued member of society; the impact of others' responses; and strategies to manage the responses of others. Thus, people with dementia can feel outcast and relegated, or indeed feel included and valued by others. These experiences impact upon emotional and psychological well-being, and are actively interpreted and managed by people with dementia. CONCLUSION:Experiences such as loss and diminishing identity have previously been understood as a direct result of dementia, with little consideration of interpersonal influences. This review notes that people with dementia actively engage with others, whose responses can foster or undermine social well-being. This dynamic relational aspect may contribute to emerging understandings of social health in dementia.
journal_name
Int Psychogeriatrjournal_title
International psychogeriatricsauthors
Patterson KM,Clarke C,Wolverson EL,Moniz-Cook EDdoi
10.1017/S1041610216002374subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
791-805issue
6eissn
1041-6102issn
1741-203Xpii
S1041610216002374journal_volume
30pub_type
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journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
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journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
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journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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journal_title:International psychogeriatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
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