Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of chromenopyrimidines as potential cytotoxic agents.

Abstract:

AIM:The design and synthesis of chromenopyrimidines as microtubule destabilizing agents. MATERIALS & METHODS:Novel chromenopyrimidines and chromenotriazolopyrimidines were prepared and evaluated for their cytotoxicity against MCF-7 cell line. The most potent compound was tested for its possible effect on tubulin inhibition, cell cycle distribution, apoptosis initiation and caspase-3 activation. RESULTS:All the prepared compounds showed potent cytotoxic activity. Compound 13 was the most prominent (IC50 = 0.13 μM on tumor cell line MCF-7 and 14.06 μM on mammary epithelial cell line MCF-10A). Compound 13 inhibited tubulin polymerization (IC50 = 8.39 μM), caused cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase (fivefold more than control) and cellular apoptosis. Compound 13 increased the level of active caspase-3, 12-fold compared with control.

journal_name

Future Med Chem

authors

El-Bakhshawangy NM,El-Nassan HB,Kassab AE,Taher AT

doi

10.4155/fmc-2017-0324

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-06-01 00:00:00

pages

1465-1481

issue

12

eissn

1756-8919

issn

1756-8927

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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