State of the art of Smo antagonists for cancer therapy: advances in the target receptor and new ligand structures.

Abstract:

:Since the Hedgehog signaling pathway has been associated with cancer, it has emerged as a therapeutic target for cancer therapy. The main target among the key Hedgehog proteins is the GPCR-like Smo receptor. Therefore, some Smo antagonists that have entered clinical trials, including the US FDA-approved drugs vismodegib and sonidegib, to treat basal cell carcinoma and medulloblastoma. However, early resistance of these drugs has spawned the need to understand the molecular bases of this phenomena. We therefore reviewed details about Smo receptor structures and the best Smo antagonist chemical structures. In addition, we discussed strategies that should be considered to develop new, safer generations of Smo antagonists that avoid current clinical limitations.

journal_name

Future Med Chem

authors

Espinosa-Bustos C,Mella J,Soto-Delgado J,Salas CO

doi

10.4155/fmc-2018-0497

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-03-01 00:00:00

pages

617-638

issue

6

eissn

1756-8919

issn

1756-8927

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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