Microwave synthesis of cucurbit[n]urils.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Cucurbit[n]urils (CB[n]; n = 5, 6, 7, 8 or 10) are a family of macrocycles made from the acid-catalyzed condensation of glycoluril and formaldehyde. RESULTS:The synthesis of CB[n] using microwave radiation has been examined and the effect of acid type, reaction time and temperature on the distribution of products has been determined. Synthesis in HCl yields CB[5], CB[6], CB[7] and CB[8] in 10 min and is most efficient at 160 °C. Synthesis in H(2)SO(4) yields mostly CB[6] in 3 min and is most efficient at 160 °C. CONCLUSION:Microwave synthesis provides an efficient and cost-effective method for the large-scale production of CB[n] for a range of applications, particularly drug delivery.

journal_name

Future Med Chem

authors

Wheate NJ,Patel N,Sutcliffe OB

doi

10.4155/fmc.09.118

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-02-01 00:00:00

pages

231-6

issue

2

eissn

1756-8919

issn

1756-8927

journal_volume

2

pub_type

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