Abstract:
:Up to this date, there has been an ongoing debate about the mode of action of general anesthetics, which have postulated many biological sites as targets for their action. However, postoperative nausea and vomiting are common problems in which inhalational agents may have a role in their development. When a mode of action is unknown, QSAR modelling is essential in drug development. To investigate the aspects of their anesthetic, QSAR models based on the Monte Carlo method were developed for a set of polyhalogenated ethers. Until now, their anesthetic action has not been completely defined, although some hypotheses have been suggested. Therefore, a QSAR model should be developed on molecular fragments that contribute to anesthetic action. QSAR models were built on the basis of optimal molecular descriptors based on the SMILES notation and local graph invariants, whereas the Monte Carlo optimization method with three random splits into the training and test set was applied for model development. Different methods, including novel Index of ideality correlation, were applied for the determination of the robustness of the model and its predictive potential. The Monte Carlo optimization process was capable of being an efficient in silico tool for building up a robust model of good statistical quality. Molecular fragments which have both positive and negative influence on anesthetic action were determined. The presented study can be useful in the search for novel anesthetics.
journal_name
Comput Biol Chemjournal_title
Computational biology and chemistryauthors
Golubović M,Lazarević M,Zlatanović D,Krtinić D,Stoičkov V,Mladenović B,Milić DJ,Sokolović D,Veselinović AMdoi
10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2018.04.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-08-01 00:00:00pages
32-38eissn
1476-9271issn
1476-928Xpii
S1476-9271(18)30097-5journal_volume
75pub_type
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