How Incarceration Influences Native-Born Black Men's Risk of Obesity.

Abstract:

Objective:To build upon research that investigates the health significance of familial and former incarceration with special emphasis on obesity risk among native-born Black (ie, African American) men. Methods:We analyzed data from the 2001-2003 National Survey of American Life (NSAL), focusing on native-born Black men (n=1140), the demographic group that bears the brunt of mass incarceration. The outcome of interest was obesity as measured by body mass index (BMI)>30. Principal predictors were familial and former incarceration, and their statistical interaction. Results:In survey-adjusted binomial logistic regression models, familial incarceration appeared an unimportant predictor; whereas, former incarceration associated with a lower risk of obesity. However, former incarceration modifies the association between familial incarceration and obesity, such that native-born Black men experiencing both familial and former incarceration were significantly more likely to be obese. Conclusions:Public health researchers should treat former incarceration with greater care in studies including native-born Black men because time spent incarcerated has lingering physical health significance.

journal_name

Ethn Dis

journal_title

Ethnicity & disease

authors

Brown TN,Culver J,Bento A

doi

10.18865/ed.28.2.69

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-04-26 00:00:00

pages

69-74

issue

2

eissn

1049-510X

issn

1945-0826

pii

ed.28.2.69

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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