Residue and distribution of triforine in different cultivars and fruit periods of watermelon under field conditions.

Abstract:

:The dissipation of triforine in the immature and mature fruit periods was investigated under field conditions. Residue levels of triforine in watermelon were determined by gas chromatography with an electron capture detector (GC-ECD). The decline curves of triforine residues in the watermelon corresponded with first-order kinetics. The half-lives of triforine in Dark Belle and Shiny Boy were 2.10-2.57 days and 2.31-2.67 days respectively. Meanwhile, the half-lives of triforine in the immature and mature fruit periods were 1.69-2.04 days and 2.89-3.85 days, respectively. In the terminal residue experiment, the terminal residues of triforine in the watermelon flesh and peel were below 0.01 mg/kg to 0.05 mg/kg and 0.03 mg/kg to 0.36 mg/kg, respectively. The dissipation rates of triforine varied in different cultivars of watermelon, and even in the same cultivar, the half-lives of triforine significantly varied in the different fruit periods. Although triforine is a fungicide within the suction, the terminal residues in the peel and flesh were very significant.

journal_name

Ecotoxicol Environ Saf

authors

Li YM,Li ZH,Huang RL,Wang SY,Zhang ZX

doi

10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.03.026

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-07-30 00:00:00

pages

428-433

eissn

0147-6513

issn

1090-2414

pii

S0147-6513(18)30195-7

journal_volume

156

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Enantioseletive bioaccumulation and metabolization of diniconazole in earthworms (Eiseniafetida) in an artificial soil.

    abstract::Degradation and enantioselective bioaccumulation of diniconazole in earthworms (Eiseniafetida) in artificial soil was investigated using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method under laboratory condition. Three exposure concentrations (1 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg and 25 mg/kg) of diniconazole in soil (d...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.10.017

    authors: Wang H,Chen J,Guo BY,Li J

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Occurrence and distribution of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in soils from an e-waste recycling area in northern China.

    abstract::Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are widespread persistent organic pollutants (POPs) because of their extensive use in diverse electronic products, which have posed great threats to human health and ecosystem. In this study, a total of 54 soil samples were collected from an e-waste recycling area in Tianjin, nor...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.10.029

    authors: Wu Z,Han W,Xie M,Han M,Li Y,Wang Y

    更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00

  • Bioaccumulation of mercury in various fish species from Orlík and Kamýk water reservoirs in the Czech Republic.

    abstract::The study evaluated contamination of fish by mercury in two important Czech water reservoirs, Orlík and Kamýk, which receive water from the whole watershed of Otava and Vltava rivers. Contamination of these reservoirs reflects the situation in southern and western Bohemia. Six environmentally representative sites were...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/eesa.1999.1783

    authors: Svobodová Z,Dusek L,Hejtmánek M,Vykusová B,Smíd R

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Spirulina platensis attenuates furan reprotoxicity by regulating oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis in testis of rats.

    abstract::Furan is a common food contaminant and environmental pollutant. Spirulina platensis (SP) is a blue-green algae extensively used as therapeutic and health supplements. This study aimed to explore the probable beneficial role of SP against the influence of furan on reproductive system of male rats. Adult male rats were ...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.05.073

    authors: Abd El-Hakim YM,Mohamed WA,El-Metwally AE

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Vg mRNA induction in an endangered fish species (Anguilla anguilla) from the Loire estuary (France).

    abstract::Estuarine zones are extremely fragile due to increasing stress from anthropogenic activities. Among those, the Loire estuary (France) is potentially exposed to various contaminants including Endocrine Disruptors Compounds (EDCs) able to impact the reproduction physiology of fish. The European eel (Anguilla anguilla), ...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.07.019

    authors: Blanchet-Letrouvé I,Lafont AG,Poirier L,Baloche S,Zalouk-Vergnoux A,Dufour S,Mouneyrac C

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Size-dependent cytotoxicity study of ZnO nanoparticles in HepG2 cells.

    abstract::Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) are widely used in daily life. However, common utilization of ZnO NPs results in increases in environmental release, and their health hazards have attracted extensive attention. To investigate the cytotoxicity of ZnO NPs and their mechanism in HepG2 cells, a comprehensive analytica...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.12.096

    authors: Chen P,Wang H,He M,Chen B,Yang B,Hu B

    更新日期:2019-04-30 00:00:00

  • Acute toxicity of lead on tolerance, oxygen consumption, ammonia-N excretion, and metal accumulation in Penaeus indicus postlarvae.

    abstract::The estuaries and backwaters that are the potential breeding grounds of penaeid shrimps are subject to heavy metal pollution through industrial effluents and domestic sewage. In the present investigation, laboratory experiments were conducted to study the acute toxicity of lead on tolerance, oxygen consumption, ammoni...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/eesa.2000.2019

    authors: Chinni S,Khan RN,Yallapragada PR

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of binary mixtures of estradiol and progesterone on transcriptional expression profiles of genes involved in hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis and circadian rhythm signaling in embryonic zebrafish (Danio rerio).

    abstract::Natural and synthetic estrogens and progestins are present in the various aquatic environments, leading to potential exposure of aquatic organisms to their mixtures. However, very little is known about their combined effects in aquatic organisms. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of binary mixtures of e...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.03.021

    authors: Liang YQ,Huang GY,Zhen Z,Tian F,Hou L,Lin Z,Ying GG

    更新日期:2019-06-15 00:00:00

  • Effect of lead on ALA-D activity, metallothionein levels, and lipid peroxidation in blood, kidney, and liver of the toadfish Halobatrachus didactylus.

    abstract::The effects of lead (Pb) on ALA-D activity, metallothionein (MT) levels, and lipid peroxidation in liver, kidney, and blood of the toadfish Halobatrachus didactylus were investigated. A time-course experiment was performed with sampling on days 0, 2, 5, and 7 following intraperitoneal Pb injection. This indicated a ra...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0147-6513(02)00093-3

    authors: Campana O,Sarasquete C,Blasco J

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • Peroxidation and unsaturation indices as potential biomarkers of multifarious zinc and copper micro-supplementation in Helix pomatia L.

    abstract::The work is a continuation of two previous studies in which biomarker fatty acids (12 of 56 FA pools) were analysed in Helix pomatia L. after heterogeneous micro-supplementation of Zn and Cu (administered in five micro-doses in the form of salts and EDTA and lysine chelates). This time, peroxidation (PI) and unsaturat...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.11.051

    authors: Kowalczyk-Pecka D,Kowalczuk-Vasilev E,Puchalski A,Klebaniuk R

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Uptake of copper complexed to EDTA, diaminoethane, oxalic acid, or tartaric acid by neon tetras (Paracheirodon innesi).

    abstract::Uptake of copper complexes by fish was studied by exposing neon tetras (Paracheirodon innesi) to solutions containing different concentrations of copper complexed to EDTA, diaminoethane, oxalic acid, or tartaric acid, while other copper species were kept at low and constant levels. The distribution of the copper speci...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/eesa.2002.2224

    authors: Tao S,Long A,Pan B,Xu F,Dawson R

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Exposure to tricyclic antidepressant nortriptyline affects early-life stages of zebrafish (Danio rerio).

    abstract::Psychiatric drugs are among the leading medications prescribed for humans, with their presence in aquatic environments raising concerns relating to potentially harmful effects on non-target organisms. Nortriptyline (NTP) is a selective serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor antidepressant, widely used in clinics ...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111868

    authors: Oliveira AC,Fascineli ML,Andrade TS,Sousa-Moura D,Domingues I,Camargo NS,Oliveira R,Grisolia CK,Villacis RAR

    更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00

  • Toxic effects of arsenic trioxide on spermatogonia are associated with oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, autophagy and metabolomic alterations.

    abstract::Arsenic is a toxic metalloid that can cause male reproductive malfunctions and is widely distributed in the environment. The aim of this study was to investigate the cytotoxicity of arsenic trioxide (ATO) induced GC-1 spermatogonial (spg) cells. Our results found that ATO increased the levels of catalase (CAT) and mal...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.110063

    authors: Chen H,Liu G,Qiao N,Kang Z,Hu L,Liao J,Yang F,Pang C,Liu B,Zeng Q,Li Y,Li Y

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Methyl jasmonate as modulator of Cd toxicity in Capsicum frutescens var. fasciculatum seedlings.

    abstract::Methyl jasmonate (MeJA) elicits protective effects as form of plant response to abiotic stress. However, related studies on plant response to metal stress are insufficient. This study aimed to examine the effects of MeJA on growth and physiological responses of Capsicum frutescens seedlings exposed to cadmium (Cd) str...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.08.019

    authors: Yan Z,Chen J,Li X

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Plant growth promotion and alleviation of salinity stress in Capsicum annuum L. by Bacillus isolated from saline soil in Xinjiang.

    abstract::To maintain the growth and development of pepper in saline condition, candidates of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) were isolated, and detected to plant growth promoting (PGP) potential under salt stress was investigated. Thirteen bacterial strains with 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) deaminase act...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.08.070

    authors: Wang W,Wu Z,He Y,Huang Y,Li X,Ye BC

    更新日期:2018-11-30 00:00:00

  • Spatial variation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in surface sediments from rivers in hilly regions of Southern China in the wet and dry seasons.

    abstract::Seasonal variations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the surface sediments from 13 rivers in hilly regions of southern China were studied. Concentrations of PAHs analyzed in the wet season were higher than those analyzed in the dry season, with residues ranging from 74.3 to 1930.9 ng g-1 dw in the wet sea...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.03.004

    authors: Gong X,Xiao L,Zhao Z,Li Q,Feng F,Zhang L,Deng Z

    更新日期:2018-07-30 00:00:00

  • Environmental resistome risks of wastewaters and aquatic environments deciphered by shotgun metagenomic assembly.

    abstract::In this paper, we deciphered the core resistome disseminating from hospital wastewater to the aquatic environment by characterising the resistome, plasmidome, mobilome and virulome using metagenomic analysis. This study also elucidated different environmental resistome risks using shotgun-metagenomic assembly. The res...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110612

    authors: Ekwanzala MD,Dewar JB,Momba MNB

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Presentation of a general algorithm to include effect assessment on secondary poisoning in the derivation of environmental quality criteria. 2. Terrestrial food chains.

    abstract::In a previous study a simple algorithm was presented for effect assessment on secondary poisoning of birds and mammals. This algorithm (MPC = NOECfish-eater/BCFfish) was drawn up by analyzing a two-step aquatic food chain (water-fish-bird/mammal). The algorithm was used to test whether quality criteria set for surface...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/eesa.1994.1011

    authors: Romijn CA,Luttik R,Canton JH

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Are the intertidal fish highly resistant to UV-B radiation? A study based on oxidative stress in Girella laevifrons (Kyphosidae).

    abstract::Sea chub, Girella laevifrons, is a coastal fish that inhabits high intertidal rockpools along the coast of Chile. The intertidal pools where the juveniles live, are an extreme environment with high levels of ultraviolet (UV) radiation, becoming harmful to the organisms, due to oxidative stress generated by reactive ox...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.07.030

    authors: Carrasco-Malio A,Díaz M,Mella M,Montoya MJ,Miranda A,Landaeta MF,Sánchez G,Hidalgo ME

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of endosulfan tolerant bacterial isolates (Delftia lacustris IITISM30 and Klebsiella aerogenes IITISM42) with Helianthus annuus on remediation of endosulfan from contaminated soil.

    abstract::Endosulfan contaminated soil has become an important risk to the environment and human health worldwide. In the present study, endosulfan tolerant bacterial strain Delftia lacustris IITISM30 and Klebsiella aerogenes IITISM42 were isolated from pesticide stressed agricultural soil and tested for plant growth promoting ...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.10.059

    authors: Rani R,Kumar V,Gupta P,Chandra A

    更新日期:2019-01-30 00:00:00

  • Permethrin induced arterial retention of native and oxidized LDL in rats by promoting inflammation, oxidative stress and affecting LDL receptors, and collagen genes.

    abstract::This study is the first to examine the possible mechanism by which long-term exposure to permethrin (PER) can promote arterial retention of proatherogenic lipid and lipoproteins and related vascular dysfunction in rats. Experimental animals were administered two doses of oral PER, PER-1 (2.5 mg/kg/bw) and PER-2 (5 mg/...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111269

    authors: Feriani A,Tir M,Hachani R,Allagui MS,Tlili N,Nahdi S,Alwasel S,Harrath AH

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Applications of computer-intensive statistical methods to environmental research.

    abstract::Conventional statistical approaches rely heavily on the properties of the central limit theorem to bridge the gap between the characteristics of a sample and some theoretical sampling distribution. Problems associated with nonrandom sampling, unknown population distributions, heterogeneous variances, small sample size...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1006/eesa.1997.1619

    authors: Pitt DG,Kreutzweiser DP

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • Reproductive toxic effects of sublethal cadmium on the marine polychaete Perinereis nuntia.

    abstract::To gain insight into the reproductive toxicity of sublethal cadmium on marine polychaetes, Perinereis nuntia sandworms were exposed to cadmium via artificially contaminated seawater. Cadmium influence on sexual maturation, egg laying, fertilization, zygote hatching and vitellogenin expression levels were analyzed. Res...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2010.05.022

    authors: Zheng S,Chen B,Wang Z,Qiu X,Yu X,Freestone D,Liu Z,Huang H,Yu W,Xu X

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of sodium pentaborate pentahydrate exposure on Chlorella vulgaris growth, chlorophyll content, and enzyme activities.

    abstract::Sodium pentaborate pentahydrate (SPP) is a rare mineral. In this study, SPP was synthesized from boric acid and borax through low-temperature crystallization, and its effects on the growth of the alga, Chlorella vulgaris (C. vulgaris) were assessed. The newly synthesized SPP was characterized by chemical analysis, X-r...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2016.06.024

    authors: Chen X,Pei Y

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Root-induced changes of Zn and Pb dynamics in the rhizosphere of sunflower with different plant growth promoting treatments in a heavily contaminated soil.

    abstract::Root induced changes are deemed to have an important role in the success of remediation techniques in contaminated soils. Here, the effects of two nano-particles [SiO2 and zeolite] with an application rate of 200mgkg-1, and two bacteria [Bacillus safensis FO-036b(T) and Pseudomonas fluorescens p.f.169] in the rhizosph...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.08.045

    authors: Mousavi SM,Motesharezadeh B,Hosseini HM,Alikhani H,Zolfaghari AA

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Photosynthesis enhancement in four marine microalgal species exposed to expanded polystyrene leachate.

    abstract::Due to its widespread use, large amounts of expanded polystyrene (EPS) have been released into the marine environment, where it is broken down into small pieces with large surface areas. As such, chemical additives may be released into the environment, which can affect marine organisms; however, studies of the effects...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109936

    authors: Chae Y,Hong SH,An YJ

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of body metal concentrations: Toxicokinetics of cadmium and zinc in crickets.

    abstract::Previous studies indicated that essential and xenobiotic metals differ substantially in terms of their toxicokinetics. Whether these differences are due to different assimilation rates, different elimination rates, or both, and whether all metals are regulated in a similar manner but with different efficiency remains ...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.04.056

    authors: Bednarska AJ,Opyd M,Żurawicz E,Laskowski R

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of landfill leachate on oxidative stress of brain structures and liver from rodents: modulation by photoelectrooxidation process.

    abstract::The decomposition of solid waste in landfill is responsible for the formation of leachate, a dark liquid with an unpleasant odor; studies investigating its toxicity on mammals are rare. Oxidative stress has been considered as an important biochemical mechanism of the toxicity of several xenobiotics. The aim of this st...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.08.001

    authors: Bertoldi K,Spindler C,dos Santos Moysés F,Vanzella C,Lovatel GA,Elsner VR,Rodrigues MA,Siqueira IR

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Variation of fitness and reproductive strategy in male Bufo raddei under environmental heavy metal pollution.

    abstract::Environmental pollution is known to adversely affect amphibian reproduction and survival, however, the knowledge of environmental heavy metal pollution on fitness of male amphibian is largely unknown. The present study aimed to explore the variation in fitness of male Bufo raddei, a widespread anuran in northwest Chin...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.08.035

    authors: Guo R,Zhang W,Yang Y,Ding J,Yang W,Zhang Y

    更新日期:2018-11-30 00:00:00

  • Challenges and opportunities in the phytoremediation of heavy metals contaminated soils: A review.

    abstract::Mining operations, industrial production and domestic and agricultural use of metal and metal containing compound have resulted in the release of toxic metals into the environment. Metal pollution has serious implications for the human health and the environment. Few heavy metals are toxic and lethal in trace concentr...

    journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.12.023

    authors: Mahar A,Wang P,Ali A,Awasthi MK,Lahori AH,Wang Q,Li R,Zhang Z

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00