Changes in bone mineral density and bone turnover markers during treatment with teriparatide in pregnancy- and lactation-associated osteoporosis.

Abstract:

CONTEXT:Teriparatide (TPTD) therapy has been proposed as a potential treatment strategy in severe cases of pregnancy- and lactation-associated osteoporosis (PLO) characterized by the occurrence of fragility fractures in the third trimester or early postpartum. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the changes in bone mineral density (BMD) and bone turnover markers in patients with PLO with and without TPTD treatment. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. PATIENTS:Thirty-two patients with PLO who presented with multiple vertebral fractures to a tertiary institution between 2007 and 2015 were included. MEASUREMENTS:Changes in BMD at the lumbar spine (LSBMD) and proximal femur after 12 months of daily subcutaneous injections of 20 μg TPTD (n = 27) were assessed. Subjects who rejected the TPTD treatment were used as controls (n = 5). RESULTS:LSBMD increased in both subjects treated with TPTD and controls, with greater increases in the TPTD group (15.5 ± 6.6% vs 7.5 ± 7.1%, P = .020) after adjustment for age and baseline LSBMD. During follow-up, serum levels of osteocalcin (OCN) and C-telopeptide of type I collagen (CTX) increased significantly in the TPTD group. In multivariate linear regression models, TPTD treatment (adjusted β = 7.92, P = .032) and younger age (adjusted β = 1.06, P = .046), but not baseline LSBMD, body mass index, serum OCN level and CTX level, were independently associated with greater increases in LSBMD. CONCLUSIONS:In patients with PLO, LSBMD at 12 months increased in both the TPTD-treated and control groups. TPTD treatment and younger age were associated with greater increases in LSMBD irrespective of baseline LSBMD.

journal_name

Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)

journal_title

Clinical endocrinology

authors

Hong N,Kim JE,Lee SJ,Kim SH,Rhee Y

doi

10.1111/cen.13557

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-05-01 00:00:00

pages

652-658

issue

5

eissn

0300-0664

issn

1365-2265

journal_volume

88

pub_type

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