Simple determination of aflatoxins in rice by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled to chemical post-column derivatization and fluorescence detection.

Abstract:

:A fast and simple analytical method was developed and characterized for the determination of aflatoxins (B1, B2, G1 and G2) in rice. The procedure is based on a simple solid-liquid extraction without further clean-up, and analysis by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with fluorescence detection. Fluorescence emission of aflatoxins B1 and G1 was enhanced by post-column chemical derivatization using pyridinium bromide perbromide. The analytical method was satisfactorily characterized in white and brown rice. Under optimum conditions, external calibration in solvent could be used for quantification purposes and limits of quantification were below the maximum contents established by the European Union regulation for these contaminants/commodity group combination (0.07-0.14 µg/kg for white rice and 0.20-0.28 µg/kg for brown rice). Recovery studies carried out at three different concentration levels (0.5, 2 and 5 µg/kg) showed values in the range of 84.5-105.3%, and RSDs ≤ 5%.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Huertas-Pérez JF,Arroyo-Manzanares N,Hitzler D,Castro-Guerrero FG,Gámiz-Gracia L,García-Campaña AM

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.10.041

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-04-15 00:00:00

pages

189-195

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(17)31677-1

journal_volume

245

pub_type

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