Abstract：
:This article concerns a currently reported hypothesis explaining the alternations of conduction time during intra atrioventricular (AV) nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT). This hypothesis supposes simple mutual influence of sequences of intranodal conduction during reentry tachycardia that use the same circuit in different tachycardia cycles. It has been suggested that delayed conduction prolongs the recovery time of the circuit, thus making it possible to transmit the excitation wave with a faster speed in the next tachycardia loop; this less delayed loop shortens the recovery interval of the pathway and results in subsequently delayed conduction of the following tachycardia cycle. A computer model simulating intra-AV nodal reentrant conduction was used to imitate and prove this hypotheses. The results are negative, showing that the suggested mechanism is too simplistic and that either the pathophysiologic background of the AVNRT cycle length oscillations must be different or additional phenomena must be considered to improve the hypothesis.
journal_name
J Electrocardioljournal_title
Journal of electrocardiologyauthors
Malik M,Camm AJdoi
10.1016/0022-0736(89)90024-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
73-80issue
1eissn
0022-0736issn
1532-8430pii
0022-0736(89)90024-1journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Under hypoxic (95% N2 + 5% CO2) perfusion, electrophysiological effects of L-carnitine on canine papillary muscles were studied using standard microelectrode techniques. During hypoxic perfusion for 60 min, resting membrane potential (RMP), action potential amplitude (APA) and maximum upstroke velocity of phase 0 were...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(84)80030-8
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A His bundle electrogram was obtained in a 70 year old male with syncopal episodes. A split bundle of His deflection was recorded. After the intravenous administration of phentolamine, a marked shortening of the H-H' interval was observed. This signifies an improvement in conduction at the bundle of His level. ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(78)80147-2
更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relative contributions of left ventricular structural changes, dysfunction, and subendocardial ischemia in determining electrocardiographic repolarization abnormalities were assessed in 53 patients with chronic, pure aortic regurgitation and no evidence of coronary artery disease. Thirty-six patients with an abnor...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(94)80001-4
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors investigated the usefulness of the Karhunen-Loeve technique applied to body surface maps to study regional cardiac excitation. Eigenvectors were derived from the body surface potential maps of 120 healthy adults using the Karhunen-Loeve expansion theory. Then, in the maps of various types of ventricular hy...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-0736(90)90148-u
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bidirectional tachycardia was observed on Holter tracings recorded from a dog three days after the production of a small freeze lesion on the wall of the left ventricle. A bigeminal rhythm with fixed coupling of ventricular premature contractions was interrupted by a burst of ventricular tachycardia of different morph...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(79)80046-1
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was designed to clarify the mechanism of reperfusion arrhythmia. In the mongrel dogs, the left anterior descending coronary artery was occluded for 15 min and then the ligation was released. The dogs were divided into two groups: one was the control group, and the other the indomethacin group in which indom...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(82)81012-1
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The de Winter electrocardiogram (ECG) pattern may signify proximal left anterior descending artery (LAD) occlusion and was suggested to be managed as ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) equivalent for urgent angiography and reperfusion therapy. However, cardiac catheter laboratory is not readily or time...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.06.010
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In a minority of the patients presenting with ST-segment elevation (STE) myocardial infarction (MI), electrocardiogram (ECG) may show a balanced STE in both anterior and inferior lead groups and may cause diagnostic confusion about involved myocardial territory. In this study, we sought ECG clues which may f...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2018.09.006
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The widespread clinical application of implantable electrical defibrillation devices has engendered considerable interest into the mechanism of action of such devices. In addition, better means of rapid detection of postshock efficacy have been sought. The authors performed this study to test the following hypotheses:...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-0736(90)90073-b
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Direct Wenckebach periods in the left bundle branch with periods of 4:3 and 5:4 conduction alternating with 2:1 left bundle branch block (LBBB) were observed in a patient who was admitted because of congestive heart failure. There was no previous documented LBBB and serial electrocardiographic (ECG) mainfestations aft...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(80)80034-3
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present a case of trifascicular block: complete right bundle branch block, tachycardia-dependent left anterior hemiblock, and bradycardia-dependent left posterior hemiblock. There is, in addition, a complicating independent AV junctional rhythm that is in most instances not affected by the conducted sinus ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-0736(89)90037-x
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A patient with acute extensive anterior and old inferior wall myocardial infarction developed left anterior hemiblock, resulting in loss of the electrocardiographic evidence of infarction. While the vectorcardiogram has generally been found useful in diagnosing coexistent hemiblock and inferior myocardial infarction, ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(80)80017-3
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Considerable efforts have been invested recently to improve electrocardiographic (ECG) classification accuracy for left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). This study examines how LVH classification accuracy is influenced by (1) the selection of an echocardiographic standard for LVH, (2) LVH severity level in the test grou...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(96)80073-2
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Brugada syndrome (BS) accounts for approximately 20% of cases of sudden cardiac death in patients with structurally normal hearts. The electrophysiologic basis for ST-segment elevation in the precordial electrocardiogram (ECG) leads that characterize the Brugada phenotype and its strong linkage to ventricular tach...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.07.008
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) is characterized by acute and reversible ventricular dysfunction in the absence of significant coronary artery disease, typically triggered by acute emotional or physical stress. In the acute phase of TTC, the electrocardiogram (ECG) shows ST-segment elevation, which rapidly evolves into...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2013.02.005
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Electrocardiogram has extensively been used for evaluation and triage of patients with acute chest pain. The clinician admitting a patient with ST elevation acute myocardial infarction should be able to estimate the size and location of the ischemic area at risk, how much of the ischemic myocardium has already und...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2005.01.003
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Simulation of the electrical activation of the heart and its comparison with real in vivo activation is a promising method in testing potential determinants of excitation. Simulation of the electrical activity of the human heart is now emerging as a step forward for understanding and predicting electrophysio...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2008.12.008
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of an anterior ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome secondary to occlusion of a non-dominant right coronary artery. Usually, an anterior ST-segment elevation corresponds to a left anterior descending artery occlusion; however, in rare cases it can be secondary to a non-dominant right coronary...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2018.07.017
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:While J-waves were observed in healthy populations, variations in their reported incidence may be partly explicable by the ECG filter setting. METHODS:We obtained resting 12-lead ECG recordings in 665 consecutive patients and enrolled 112 (56 men, 56 women, mean age 59.3±16.1years) who manifested J-waves on...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2013.10.001
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Brugada syndrome is a clinical-electrocardiographic entity predisposing to malignant ventricular arrhythmias. The typical arrhythmia is polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, which can potentially degenerate to ventricular fibrillation. Monomorphic ventricular tachycardia is uncommon. Our group is reporting the case of ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2011.12.009
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thoracic electromaps were recorded before and after sublingual nitroglycerin (NG) in 26 subjects 15 and 30 days after acute myocardial infarction (MI), in order to evaluate the effect of the drug on injury potentials. Ten patients with documented left ventricular aneurysm were also studied 5 to 46 months after acute M...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(81)81007-2
更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Body surface potential mapping assessed mean cardiac electrical activation times displayed by isochronal maps in the right ventricle (RV; right ventricle mean activation time [mRV]), anterior septal area (anterior septal area mean activation time [mAS]), and left ventricle (left ventricle mean activation time [mLV]) o...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2005.07.004
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Precordial electrocardiographic leads V1, V2, V5, V6, and limb leads I and II were recorded simultaneously utilizing radio transparent electrodes and wire leads during coronary angiography in 35 patients with obstructive coronary disease and in 17 subjects with normal coronary angiograms. The pattern of electrocardiog...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(76)80047-7
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:QRS-duration predicts mortality in patients with heart failure and, to a lesser extent, the general population. However, in patients with diabetes, its prognostic significance is unknown. To better understand how QRS-duration relates to mortality among those with diabetes, we explored survival as a function ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.11.053
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of vectorcardiography (VCG) has regained interest, however, original Frank-VCG equipment is rare. This study compares the measured VCGs with those synthesized from the 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) in patients with heart failure and conduction abnormalities, who are candidate for cardiac resynchron...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.04.001
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It is not always feasible to use standard electrode placement for limb leads when recording the 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). Other electrode placements have been accepted during monitoring. Nonstandard electrode positions, however, fail to produce waveforms identical to those recorded from the distal lim...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.11.012
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An electrocardiogram is presented which shows sinus rhythm with alternating Wolff-Parkinson-White (preexcitation) pattern. The frequency of intermittent preexcitation and mechanisms for its production are discussed. ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(78)80034-x
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:RBBB tachycardia with NW axis is considered to be VT unless proved otherwise. However underlying conduction system disease can produce electrocardiographic patterns suggestive of bundle branch block with extreme left axis which can cause difficulty in differentiating VT from SVT as in this case. ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.08.036
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied the influence of exercise level, severity of coronary artery disease (CAD), presence of previous myocardial infarction (MI), anterior or diaphragmatic, on the clinical value of exertional Q wave changes (Delta-Q). We retrospectively evaluated the exercise electrocardiograms of 62 patients without angiograph...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(88)80023-2
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The long term prognosis was studied in 50 patients treated for the sick sinus syndrome with pacemaker insertion. The mean age of the patients was 71 years. There were 31 females and 19 males in the series. Nine patients (18%) died during the average follow-up period of 19 months. Dizzy and syncopal episodes were aboli...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(78)80023-5
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
