Retinal microvasculature alteration in central serous chorioretinopathy.

Abstract:

:The aim of the present study was to investigate the changes of retinal microvascular network in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR). A total of fifteen patients (right eye) with CSCR and 15 normal controls (right eye) were recruited. We used optical coherence tomography angiography to scan 6x6 mm macular retinal blood flow images with the application of a series of customized image segmentation processing program software to obtain microvascular and macrovascular density, and compared the superficial microvascular (SMIR), superficial macrovascular ring (SMAR) and the superficial total microvascular (STMI) density between CSCR patients and control group. Using the annular partition (C1‑C6) and quadrant partition methods on the macular, we compared the retinal vessel density changes. We also performed ROC analysis of superficial retinal microvessel density in CSCR retina to investigate the relationship between the microvascular density, the foveal thickness and visual acuity. The density of STMI and SMIR decreased in macular area in the patients with CSCR compared to the normal controls (P<0.05), while the density of SMAR did not change significantly. We found no significant difference in the density of SMIR with the quadrant partition method, whereas the annular partition method showed significantly decreased SMIR density only in the C1 region in patients with CSCR (P<0.05), with no significant difference observed in C2‑C6 regions. The density of SMIR had the highest differentiation power in the CSCR group, whereas the density of SC1 ring had the lowest differentiation power by the annular method. The largest area under the ROC curves was 0.77. The correlation index of the SMIR density and visual acuity was ‑0.544, whereas macular thickness and visual acuity was ‑0.644 in the CSCR group. The density of STMI and SMIR were decreased in patients with CSCR, which might provide further understanding of the pathogenesis of CSCR.

journal_name

Mol Med Rep

authors

Yu L,Shao Y,Chai Y,Ye LH,Yang QC,Ye L,Yuan Q,Jiang N,Yi JL

doi

10.3892/mmr.2017.8126

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-02-01 00:00:00

pages

2335-2340

issue

2

eissn

1791-2997

issn

1791-3004

journal_volume

17

pub_type

杂志文章
  • LHX6 inhibits breast cancer cell proliferation and invasion via repression of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

    abstract::LIM homeobox domain 6 (LHX6), a member of the LHX family of proteins, has been implicated in cancer development. However, the involvement of LHX6 in the development of breast cancer remains unclear. In the present study, the epigenetic regulation, biological function and associated molecular mechanisms of LHX6 in brea...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2015.3997

    authors: Hu Z,Xie L

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical analysis of in vivo UVB-induced secretion of IL-1α and IL-6 in keratinocytes.

    abstract::Keratinocytes play an important role in the inflammatory response of the skin. UVB stimulates keratinocytes to secrete several cytokines. To our knowledge, there are no reports that have examined which layer or cell type is responsible for producing these cytokines. Thus, in this study we performed immunohistochemical...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2011.478

    authors: Hiromi N,Nakano H,Matsuzaki Y,Sawamura D,Hanada K

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Screening key genes and signaling pathways in colorectal cancer by integrated bioinformatics analysis.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to identify potential key genes associated with the progression and prognosis of colorectal cancer (CRC). Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between CRC and normal samples were screened by integrated analysis of gene expression profile datasets, including the Gene Expression Omnibus...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2019.10336

    authors: Yu C,Chen F,Jiang J,Zhang H,Zhou M

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Luteolin-induced protection of H₂O₂-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells and the associated pathway.

    abstract::Increasing evidence has indicated that the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) contributes to H2O2‑induced nerve injury. This may result in oxidative stress that leads to cell damage or death. Dietary or pharmaceutical augmentation of the endogenous antioxidant defense capacity is a potential means by which to...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2015.4400

    authors: Lin P,Tian XH,Yi YS,Jiang WS,Zhou YJ,Cheng WJ

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatitis B virus inhibits the expression of CD82 through hypermethylation of its promoter in hepatoma cells.

    abstract::The tumor suppressor gene CD82, also known as KAI1, may act as a general suppressor of metastasis in numerous types of cancer. It is hypothesized that downregulation of CD82 gene expression may be an important factor in the induction of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), however the mechanism for this requires further st...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2014.2495

    authors: Yu G,Bing Y,Li W,Xia L,Liu Z

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of metformin on apoptosis, cell cycle arrest migration and invasion of A498 cells.

    abstract::Previous studies have demonstrated that metformin (Met) may reduce the risk of cancer development. In the present study, the anti-cancer effects of Met in A498 cells were investigated. It was found that Met inhibited A498 cell proliferation in a time- and dose-dependent manner, as well as induced the activation of AMP...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2014.2097

    authors: Fang Z,Xu X,Zhou Z,Xu Z,Liu Z

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Protective effect of CTRP6 on cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by attenuating inflammation, oxidative stress and apoptosis in PC12 cells.

    abstract::The newly identified C1q/tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related protein-6 (CTRP6) is a highly conserved paralog of adiponectin with modulatory effects on metabolism and inflammation. However, the role of CTRP6 in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury remains unknown. The aim of the present study was to explore the p...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2020.11108

    authors: Li Y,Sun J,Gu L,Gao X

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Calcineurin/NFAT signaling pathway mediates titanium particle‑induced inflammation and osteoclast formation by inhibiting RANKL and M‑CSF in vitro.

    abstract::Wear particles serve a central role in periprosthetic osteolysis, which leads to the aseptic loosening of prostheses. In the present study a lentiviral vector was constructed to silence macrophage colony stimulating factor (M‑CSF) and receptor activator of nuclear factor κ‑B ligand (RANKL) genes, which synergistically...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.7670

    authors: Zhang Y,Jiang P,Li W,Liu X,Lu Y,Huang Z,Song K

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of puerarin on collagen metabolism of fibroblasts in pelvic tissue of women with pelvic organ prolapse.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the protective effect of puerarin on pelvic organ prolapse (POP) and the underlying mechanisms that regulate the metabolism of human parametrial ligament fibroblasts (HPLFs). HPLFs obtained from the pelvic tissue of patients with (n=10) or without (n=8) POP during hyster...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.8112

    authors: Li Y,Hong L,Liu C,Min J,Hong S,Hu M,Zhao Y,Yang Q,Tang J,He S

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels and cardiomyopathies (Review).

    abstract::Cardiomyopathies have been indicated to be one of the leading causes of heart failure. Though it was indicated that genetic defects, viral infection and trace element deficiency were among the causes of cardiomyopathy, the etiology has remained to be fully elucidated. Cardiomyocytes require large amounts of energy to ...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2015.4714

    authors: Liu Z,Cai H,Dang Y,Qiu C,Wang J

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Corrigendum] Effects of the Tangningtongluo formula as an alternative strategy for diabetics via upregulation of insulin receptor substrate-1.

    abstract::Subsequently to the publication of this article, the authors have realized that Fig. 4 contained some incorrectly incorporated data panels; specifically, the A‑d, B‑b and B‑c panels did not display the correct data. The revised version of Fig. 4 featuring the correct data for the A‑d, B‑b and B‑c panels is shown on th...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2019.10649

    authors: Cheng L,Song J,Li G,Liu Y,Wang Y,Meng X,Sun G,Sun X

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA‑655 suppresses cell proliferation and invasion in oral squamous cell carcinoma by directly targeting metadherin and regulating the PTEN/AKT pathway.

    abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important regulators of a variety of biological processes and their dysregulation is closely related to cancer formation and progression. Therefore, examination of aberrantly expressed miRNAs in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) may provide important clues for the diagnosis and treatment of pa...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.9292

    authors: Wang Q,Lv L,Li Y,Ji H

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Silencing cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 3 inhibits the migration of breast cancer cell lines.

    abstract::Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 3 (CDKN3) belongs to the dual-specificity protein phosphatase family, which is hypothesized to regulate cell cycle progression in tumor cells. However, whether CDKN3 is a potential therapeutic target for breast cancer remains to be elucidated. The present in vitro study aimed to inves...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.5401

    authors: Deng M,Wang J,Chen Y,Zhang L,Xie G,Liu Q,Zhang T,Yuan P,Liu D

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cordyceps militaris induces tumor cell death via the caspase‑dependent mitochondrial pathway in HepG2 and MCF‑7 cells.

    abstract::Cordyceps militaris (CM), an entomopathogenic fungus belonging to the class ascomycetes, possesses various pharmacological activities, including cytotoxic effects, on various types of human tumor cells. The present study investigated the anti‑hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and anti‑breast cancer effects of CM in in vi...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.5175

    authors: Song J,Wang Y,Teng M,Zhang S,Yin M,Lu J,Liu Y,Lee RJ,Wang D,Teng L

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Poor permeability and absorption affect the activity of four alkaloids from Coptis.

    abstract::Coptidis rhizoma (Coptis) and its alkaloids exert various pharmacological functions in cells and tissues; however, the oral absorption of these alkaloids requires further elucidation. The present study aimed to examine the mechanism underlying the poor absorption of alkaloids, including berberine (BER), coptisine (COP...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2015.4288

    authors: Cui HM,Zhang QY,Wang JL,Chen JL,Zhang YL,Tong XL

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • TIPE2 governs macrophage polarization via negative regulation of mTORC1.

    abstract::Macrophages can be polarized into the inflammatory M1 lineage or the immunomodulatory M2 lineage, depending on the differential tissue microenvironment signaling, specific pathogens or cytokine stimulation. Tumor necrosis factor α‑induced protein 8‑like protein 2 (TIPE2) has been demonstrated to negatively regulate in...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.7991

    authors: Jiang Y,Li Q,Zhang Y,Gao Y,Jiang L,Chen Z

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Circadian gene hCLOCK contributes to progression of colorectal carcinoma and is directly regulated by tumor‑suppressive microRNA‑124.

    abstract::An abundance of studies has demonstrated that disruption of circadian rhythms is one of the factors that may contribute to the initiation and development of human colorectal carcinomas (CRCs). Recently, microRNA‑124 has been demonstrated to suppress tumor growth or metastasis of CRCs. However, the mechanisms of cross‑...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.7596

    authors: Yu JZ,Sun N,Bei YB,Li XB,Lu C,Hua LC

    更新日期:2017-09-25 00:00:00

  • Biological effects of eukaryotic recombinant plasmid pReceiver-M61-BAI-1 transfection on T24 cells and HUVECs.

    abstract::The aim of the current study was to investigate the biological effect on T24 cells and human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) of transfection with brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor-1 (BAI-1). The recombinant plasmid pReceiver-M61-BAI-1 was transfected into human superficial bladder tumor cells (T24) and H...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.5422

    authors: Tian DW,Hu HL,Sun Y,Tang Y,Lei MD,Liu LW,Han RF,Wu CL

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Bushen Huoxue decoction improves cognitive decline in rats with cerebral hypoperfusion.

    abstract::Cerebral hypoperfusion is a common feature of vascular dementia and has recently been recognized to contribute to the progression of cognitive decline. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of Bushen Huoxue decoction (BHD), a two‑herb Chinese Medicine, on cognitive impairment in a rat model of cerebral hy...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2014.2355

    authors: Ye S,Gu Y,Xu Y,Fan W,Wang X,Chen S,Cai S,Lv S,Tong Y,Cai J

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Arginase inhibition protects against hypoxia‑induced pulmonary arterial hypertension.

    abstract::The present study aimed to determine the role of arginase (Arg) in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). In vitro, human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (HPASMCs) were cultured under hypoxic conditions with, or without, the Arg inhibitor, S‑(2‑boronoethyl)‑l‑cysteine (BEC), for 48 h, following which the prolifer...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2015.3994

    authors: Jiang W,Sun B,Song X,Zheng Y,Wang L,Wang T,Liu S

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Classical VEGF, Notch and Ang signalling in cancer angiogenesis, alternative approaches and future directions (Review).

    abstract::Angiogenesis is the formation of new vessels starting from pre-existing vasculature. Tumour environment is characterized by 'aberrant angiogenesis', whose main features are tortuous and permeable blood vessels, heterogeneous both in their structure and in efficiency of perfusion and very different from normal vessels....

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.7179

    authors: Caporarello N,Lupo G,Olivieri M,Cristaldi M,Cambria MT,Salmeri M,Anfuso CD

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Downregulation of B7-H4 in the MHCC97-H hepatocellular carcinoma cell line by arsenic trioxide.

    abstract::Arsenic trioxide (As2O3; ATO), a compound which is characterized by its ability to function as a potent anticancer agent, has been investigated in a variety of carcinomas. B7‑H4, a transmembrane protein, may inhibit the function of the T cell effector, and therefore, may be useful in investigating different types of t...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.4757

    authors: Cui L,Gao B,Cao Z,Chen X,Zhang S,Zhang W

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • PACE4 regulates apoptosis in human pancreatic cancer Panc‑1 cells via the mitochondrial signaling pathway.

    abstract::Previous studies have demonstrated the overexpression of paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme 4 (PACE4) mRNA in prostate cancer tissues. This overexpression is correlated with higher circulating protein levels in certain patients, however, the role of PACE4 in apoptosis and the potential molecular mechanisms of pan...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.5885

    authors: Tian XF,Huang GM,Zang HL,Cao H

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pioglitazone/microRNA‑141/FOXA2: A novel axis in pancreatic β‑cells proliferation and insulin secretion.

    abstract::MicroRNAs (miRs) are considered to be effective, post‑transcriptional regulators in the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and promising treatment targets. However, the function of miR‑141 remains to be elucidated. In the present study, upregulation of miR‑141 was demonstrated in diabetic mice and elderly diabet...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.8813

    authors: Yu X,Zhong L

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Ginkgolide B promotes cell growth in endothelial progenitor cells through miR-126 and the Akt signaling pathway.

    abstract::Ginkgolide B is one of the components extracted from Folium Ginkgo. It is a natural antagonist of platelet‑activating factor receptor and has multiple pharmacological applications. In the present study, the effect of ginkgolide B on the proliferation of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) was examined, as well as its ...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.7254

    authors: Chang J,Xue X,Song C,Liu B,Gao L

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Serum glycine dehydrogenase is associated with increased risk of lung cancer and promotes malignant transformation by regulating DNA methyltransferases expression.

    abstract::Identification of novel risk factors that are critical to the initiation of lung cancer will be key for its prevention. Recently, it has been reported that glycine dehydrogenase (GLDC) can drive the formation of lung cancer initiating cells. However, there have been no perspective studies on the association between ci...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.9214

    authors: Wei HY,Feng R,Shao H,Feng B,Liu HQ,Men JL,Zou W

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • GSK-3β may be involved in hippocampal mossy fiber sprouting in the pentylenetetrazole-kindling model.

    abstract::Mossy fiber sprouting (MFS) is a pathological phenomenon that is commonly observed in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). However, the molecular mechanisms underlying MFS remain unclear. It has been demonstrated that the tau protein is important in the progression of MFS by the regulation of microtubule dynamics and axonal ...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2013.1660

    authors: Huang WJ,Tian FF,Chen JM,Guo TH,Ma YF,Fang J,Dang J,Song MY

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prostaglandin E2 upregulates β1 integrin expression via the E prostanoid 1 receptor/nuclear factor κ-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells pathway in non-small-cell lung cancer cells.

    abstract::The prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) E prostanoid (EP)1 receptor shown to be associated with lung cancer cell invasion. However, the mechanism of EP1 receptor-mediated cell migration remains to be elucidated. β1 integrin is an essential regulator of the tumorigenic properties of non-small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) cells. To ...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2014.2000

    authors: Bai X,Yang Q,Shu W,Wang J,Zhang L,Ma J,Xia S,Zhang M,Cheng S,Wang Y,Leng J

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Probiotics modify human intestinal mucosa-associated microbiota in patients with colorectal cancer.

    abstract::Studies using animal models have demonstrated that probiotics may have a beneficial role in the prevention of colorectal cancer (CRC); however, the underlying mechanism of the beneficial effects of interventional probiotic treatment on gut microbiota has remained elusive. In the present study, pyrosequencing of the V3...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2015.4124

    authors: Gao Z,Guo B,Gao R,Zhu Q,Wu W,Qin H

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of 6-hydroxydopamine-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress by sulforaphane through the activation of Nrf2 nuclear translocation.

    abstract::Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress plays a key role in the development of neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson's disease (PD). Sulforaphane (SF) is a natural drug derived from isothiocyanate found in cruciferous vegetables. Although there are reports indicating that SF is ...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2012.894

    authors: Deng C,Tao R,Yu SZ,Jin H

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00