The role of forelimb motor cortex areas in goal directed action in mice.

Abstract:

:Mammalian motor cortex consists of several interconnected subregions thought to play distinct roles in voluntary movements, yet their specific role in decision making and execution is not completely elucidated. Here we used transient optogenetic inactivation of the caudal forelimb area (CFA) and rostral forelimb area (RFA) in mice as they performed a directional joystick task. Based on a vibrotactile cue applied to their forepaw, mice were trained to push or pull a joystick after a delay period. We found that choice and execution are temporally segregated processes. CFA and RFA were both essential during the stimulus delivery for correct choice and during the answer period for motor execution. Fine, distal motor deficits were restricted to CFA inactivation. Surprisingly, during the delay period neither area alone, but only combined inactivation was able to affect choice. Our findings suggest transient and partially distributed neural processing of choice and execution across different subregions of the motor cortex.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Morandell K,Huber D

doi

10.1038/s41598-017-15835-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-11-17 00:00:00

pages

15759

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-017-15835-2

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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