Association between miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphism and specific cancer susceptibility: an updated meta-analysis.

abstract：:Germline variants in the APC and MUTYH genes contribute to colorectal cancer (CRC) and adenoma risk, though may occur with varying frequencies in individuals of different ancestries. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of APC, monoallelic MUTYH and biallelic MUTYH germline variants in Ashkenazi Jewish...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Ukaegbu C,Levi Z,Fehlmann TD,Uno H,Chittenden A,Inra JA,Grover S,Kastrinos F,Syngal S,Yurgelun MB

更新日期：2020-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Prospective collection of epidemiological, psychosocial and outcome data in large breast cancer family cohorts should provide less biased data than retrospective studies regarding penetrance of breast cancer and modifiers of genetic risk. METHODS:The Kathleen Cuningham Foundation for Research into Breast ...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Phillips KA,Butow PN,Stewart AE,Chang JH,Weideman PC,Price MA,McLachlan SA,Lindeman GJ,McKay MJ,Friedlander ML,Hopper JL,kConFab Investigators.

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs are a new class of non-proteincoding, small RNAs that function as tumor suppressors or oncogenes. They participate in diverse biological pathways and function as gene regulators. A G>C polymorphism (rs2910164), which is located in the sequence of miR-146a precursor, results in a change from G:U to C:U in its...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Guo H,Wang K,Xiong G,Hu H,Wang D,Xu X,Guan X,Yang K,Bai Y

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsatellite instability, a well-established driver pathway in colorectal carcinogenesis, can develop in both sporadic and hereditary conditions via different molecular alterations in the DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes. MMR protein immunohistochemistry (IHC) is currently widely used for the detection of MMR deficie...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Wang T,Stadler ZK,Zhang L,Weiser MR,Basturk O,Hechtman JF,Vakiani E,Saltz LB,Klimstra DS,Shia J

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Three mutations in BRCA1 (185delAG 5382InsC) and BRCA2 (6174delT) can be detected in a substantial proportion of Jewish Ashkenazi breast/ovarian cancer families. Family-specific pathogenic mutations in both genes can be detected in up to 5% of high risk Ashkenazim. The contribution of major gene rearrangemen...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Distelman-Menachem T,Shapira T,Laitman Y,Kaufman B,Barak F,Tavtigian S,Friedman E

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inherited colorectal cancer predisposition involves a rather heterogeneous range of rare, yet relatively well-defined disorders, including Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP), Hereditary Non-polyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC) or Lynch syndrome, Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, Juvenile Polyposis, and their respective variant...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Lynch PM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 39.6% of people will be diagnosed with cancer during their lifetime. Several factors including, lifestyle, environment and genetics may play a role in its development. Understanding these causes will greatly improve treatment methods, prevention, and survival rates of these patients. Our patient, who has...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Gass J,Jackson J,Macklin S,Blackburn P,Hines S,Atwal PS

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The base excision repair protein, MUTYH, functionally interacts with the DNA mismatch repair (MMR) system. As genetic testing moves from testing one gene at a time, to gene panel and whole exome next generation sequencing approaches, understandin g the risk associated with co-existence of germline mutations in these g...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Win AK,Reece JC,Buchanan DD,Clendenning M,Young JP,Cleary SP,Kim H,Cotterchio M,Dowty JG,MacInnis RJ,Tucker KM,Winship IM,Macrae FA,Burnett T,Le Marchand L,Casey G,Haile RW,Newcomb PA,Thibodeau SN,Lindor NM,Hopper

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distress levels among female BRCA1/2 mutation carriers can be similar to levels found among breast cancer patients. While psychological distress has been associated with unmet needs among cancer patients no study has examined this among BRCA1/2 mutation carriers. The objectives of this study were to: (1) describe the ...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Farrelly A,White V,Meiser B,Jefford M,Young MA,Ieropoli S,Winship I,Duffy J

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of histology in identifying Lynch syndrome among those patients with early onset of colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:Demographic, clinical and cancer history data from patients diagnosed with CRC before 60 years of age, and treated at our institution between 1997 and 2005, were collect...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Truta B,Chen YY,Blanco AM,Deng G,Conrad PG,Kim YH,Park ET,Kakar S,Kim YS,Velayos F,Sleisenger MH,Terdiman JP

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While a dominant inheritance of breast cancer (vertical inheritance) is well known, less is known about a possible recessive inheritance (horizontal inheritance). In a clinical series of 1676 breast cancer patient's family history was scored as vertical (grandmother-aunt-mother-sister-daughter) or horizontal (sister-s...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Ellberg C,Jönsson G,Olsson H

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer genetic counseling sessions traditionally encompass collecting medical and family history information, evaluating that information for the likelihood of a genetic predisposition for a hereditary cancer syndrome, conveying that information to the patient, offering genetic testing when appropriate, obtaining cons...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Cohen SA,McIlvried DE

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Founder mutations with a large impact in distinct populations have been described in Lynch syndrome. In Denmark, the MLH1 c.1667+2_1667_+8TAAATCAdelinsATTT mutation accounts for 25 % of the MLH1 mutant families. We used the national Danish hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer register to estimate the cumulative l...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Therkildsen C,Isinger-Ekstrand A,Ladelund S,Nissen A,Rambech E,Bernstein I,Nilbert M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Women with a family history of breast cancer who are diagnosed with breast cancer are often counseled to undergo prophylactic mastectomy as part of their treatment for breast cancer. The majority of such individuals make these decisions in haste and without appropriate genetic counseling or testing. Most of them when ...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Silva E

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The risks of cancers other than breast and ovarian amongst BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers are based on relatively few family based studies with the risk of specific cancers tested in population based samples of cancers from founder populations. We assessed risks of "other cancers" in 268 BRCA1 families and 222 BRCA...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Moran A,O'Hara C,Khan S,Shack L,Woodward E,Maher ER,Lalloo F,Evans DG

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biallelic pathogenic variants (PVs) in MUTYH cause MUTYH-Associated Polyposis (MAP), which displays phenotypic overlap with other hereditary colorectal cancer (CRC) syndromes including Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP) and Lynch syndrome. We report the phenotypic spectrum of MAP in the context of multi-gene heredit...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Sutcliffe EG,Bartenbaker Thompson A,Stettner AR,Marshall ML,Roberts ME,Susswein LR,Wang Y,Klein RT,Hruska KS,Solomon BD

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Li-Fraumeni Syndrome (LFS) is characterized by risk of multiple primary malignancies in diverse sites, pediatric onset, near complete penetrance by age 70 years, limited options for prevention, and substantial uncertainty regarding disease manifestation and prognosis. Forty-five families, including 117 individuals age...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Werner-Lin A,Young JL,Wilsnack C,Merrill SL,Groner V,Greene MH,Khincha PP

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To support persons having a genetic predisposition to cancer and their partners during reproductive decision-making, an online decision aid was developed and evaluated. To maximize the impact of the support tool, this mixed methods study aims at developing the optimal implementation strategy for the decision aid. A qu...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Reumkens K,de Die-Smulders CEM,van Osch LADM

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic rearrangement occasionally affects the BRCA1/2 genes in Caucasian breast cancer patients. However, the incidence of BRCA1/2 genomic rearrangement in Asians, including the Korean population, has not been well established. Here, we investigated the contribution of BRCA1/2 genomic rearrangement to high-risk breas...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Seong MW,Cho SI,Noh DY,Han W,Kim SW,Park CM,Park HW,Kim SY,Kim JY,Park SS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muir-Torre syndrome (MTS) is a rare cancer-predisposing syndrome that is autosomal dominantly inherited and characterized by the development of sebaceous skin lesions (adenomas, epitheliomas, basaliomas and carcinomas). These lesions are typically associated with tumors that belong to the spectrum of hereditary nonpol...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Vernez M,Hutter P,Monnerat C,Halkic N,Gugerli O,Bouzourene H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The invalidation of the Mismatch Repair (MMR) system is responsible for a so-called "deficient MMR" phenotype (dMMR) characterized by microsatellite instability and abnormal pattern of expression of MMR proteins in tumor tissue. This phenotype occurs in at least 20% of sporadic endometrial adenocarcinomas by epigeneti...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Buecher B,De Pauw A,Bazire L,Houdayer C,Fievet A,Moncoutier V,Farkhondeh F,Melaabi S,Lyonnet DS,Golmard L

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lynch syndrome (LS) is a genetic condition conferring an elevated risk of gastrointestinal, gynecologic and other malignancies, often before the age of 50. Current guidelines recommend prophylactic gynecologic surgery to manage inherited cancers for female mutation carriers. Data is lacking on women's quality of life ...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Etchegary H,Dicks E,Tamutis L,Dawson L

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is one of the most common forms of hereditary colorectal cancer. It is an autosomal dominant disorder resulting from germline mutations in DNA mismatch repair genes. In this study, we screened hMLH1 gene in a group of Iranian HNPCC patients using polymerase chain reac...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Shahmoradi S,Bidmeshkipour A,Salamian A,Emami MH,Kazemi Z,Salehi M

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somerset has a relatively high incidence of cancer. The county is very rural with pockets of deprivation and sizeable areas of poor access to services. The Cancer Plan advocates early identification of cancer and identified the genetic revolution as having the potential to predict risk, and detect and diagnose cancer ...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Tozer D,Lugton C

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased risk for urological tumors has been observed in mutation carriers with Lynch syndrome (LS). In this study, we evaluated the clinical features of uroepithelial (bladder and ureter) and kidney cancers in 974 Finnish mutation carriers. Altogether 30 patients had a total of 34 urological tumors: 12 ureter, 12 bl...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Aarnio M,Säily M,Juhola M,Gylling A,Peltomäki P,Järvinen HJ,Mecklin JP

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In rare cases the diagnosis of Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP) may not be simple or straightforward. We describe the case of a 54-year man in whom endoscopic and histological features of FAP led to proctocolectomy with ileoanal anastomosis. At anatomical examination, air-filled cystic formations in the submucosa ...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Ponz de Leon M,Bertarelli C,Casadei GP,Grilli A,Bacchini P,Pedroni M,Jovine E

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Women with germline mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes have significantly increased lifetime risks of breast and ovarian cancer. To manage both the ovarian and breast cancer risks the current recommendation is undergo a risk reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO) prior to natural menopause. To date, studies have focuss...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Pezaro C,James P,McKinley J,Shanahan M,Young MA,Mitchell G

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Family history of breast cancer is a key risk factor, accounting for up to 10% of cancers. We evaluated the proactive assessment of familial breast cancer (FBC) risk in primary care. Eligible women (30 to 60 years) were recruited from eight English general practices. Practices were trained on FBC risk assessment. In f...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Qureshi N,Dutton B,Weng S,Sheehan C,Chorley W,Robertson JFR,Kendrick D,Kai J

更新日期：2020-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancers resulting from defective DNA mismatch repair can occur in both hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) and in the sporadic setting. They are characterised by a high level of microsatellite instability (MSI-H) and superficially resemble each other in that they are frequently located i...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： McGivern A,Wynter CV,Whitehall VL,Kambara T,Spring KJ,Walsh MD,Barker MA,Arnold S,Simms LA,Leggett BA,Young J,Jass JR

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BRCA1 mutations predispose to early-onset breast cancer. We previously reported an association between absence of the common IGF1 19 CA-repeat allele (IGF1-19/-19) and being a BRCA1 mutation carrier in young women from breast cancer high-risk families. Others have reported a four-fold risk of premenopausal breast canc...

journal_title：Familial cancer

authors： Henningson M,Bågeman E,Sandberg T,Borg A,Olsson H,Jernström H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00