Molecular characterization of an ependymin precursor from goldfish brain.

abstract：:Although alterations in mitochondrial dynamics are associated with cellular responses to injury, the functional role of these dynamic changes in ischemic neurons is underexplored. One of these dynamic responses to injury includes mitochondrial biogenesis. Various sublethal pre-conditioning stimuli that induce an ische...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Stetler RA,Leak RK,Yin W,Zhang L,Wang S,Gao Y,Chen J

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biotransformation of the opioid peptide dynorphin A(1-17) was investigated in striatum of freely moving Fischer rats, by direct infusion of this peptide, followed by recovery of the resulting biotransformation products via microdialysis and identification using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spec...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Reed B,Zhang Y,Chait BT,Kreek MJ

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most physiological processes in mammals are synchronized to the daily light:dark cycle by a circadian clock located in the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus. Signal transduction of light-induced phase advances of the clock is mediated through a neuronal nitric oxide synthase-guanilyl cyclase pathway. We have employ...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Baidanoff FM,Plano SA,Doctorovich F,Suárez SA,Golombek DA,Chiesa JJ

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated the effects of two serotonin (5-HT) uptake inhibitors, citalopram and paroxetine, and of a non-selective noradrenaline (NA) and 5-HT uptake blocker, imipramine, on extracellular NA and dopamine (DA) in the prefrontal cortex (PfCX), parietal cortex (ParCX) and occipital cortex (OccCX). Ci...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Valentini V,Cacciapaglia F,Frau R,Di Chiara G

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Head injury was induced in rats by a weight drop device, falling over the left hemisphere. The rats were killed at 15 min, 4 h, and 24 h after injury. Cortical slices were taken from the injured zone, from the corresponding region of the contralateral hemisphere, and from the frontal lobe of both hemispheres. These co...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Shohami E,Shapira Y,Yadid G,Reisfeld N,Yedgar S

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schwann cells provide a favorable microenvironment for successful regeneration of the injured peripheral nerve. Even though the roles of extracellular matrix proteins in the Schwann cell physiology have long been studied, the precise function of nidogen, a ubiquitous component of the basal lamina, in Schwann cells is ...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Lee HK,Seo IA,Park HK,Park YM,Ahn KJ,Yoo YH,Park HT

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors play important roles in numerous cognitive processes as well as in several debilitating central nervous system (CNS) disorders. In order to fully elucidate the diverse roles of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in CNS function and dysfunction, a detailed knowledge of their cellular an...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Moser N,Mechawar N,Jones I,Gochberg-Sarver A,Orr-Urtreger A,Plomann M,Salas R,Molles B,Marubio L,Roth U,Maskos U,Winzer-Serhan U,Bourgeois JP,Le Sourd AM,De Biasi M,Schröder H,Lindstrom J,Maelicke A,Changeux JP,Weve

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light stimulates dopamine release in the retina and has been shown to rapidly up-regulate rod opsin mRNA. In the present study, we tested the effect of dopamine on rod opsin mRNA expression and examined the hypothesis that dopamine can mediate a light-evoked increase in opsin gene expression. Northern blots showed tha...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Alfinito PD,Townes-Anderson E

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The regional and developmental expression of NMDA receptors containing the NR2D subunit was analyzed on the level of the subunit mRNA and protein in rat brain. RNase protection experiments indicated that among two proposed splice variants of the NR2D subunit, only the NR2D-2 subunit is expressed. The regional distribu...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Wenzel A,Villa M,Mohler H,Benke D

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early malnutrition is a risk factor for depression and schizophrenia. Since the offspring of malnourished dams exhibit increased brain levels of serotonin (5-HT), a tryptophan-derived neurotransmitter involved in the pathophysiology of these mental disorders, it is believed that the deleterious effects of early malnut...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Honório de Melo Martimiano P,de Sa Braga Oliveira A,Ferchaud-Roucher V,Croyal M,Aguesse A,Grit I,Ouguerram K,Lopes de Souza S,Kaeffer B,Bolaños-Jiménez F

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptin regulates energy balance by suppressing appetite and increasing energy expenditure through actions in the hypothalamus. Recently we demonstrated that the effects of leptin are, at least in part, mediated by the release of interleukin (IL)-1beta in the brain. Microglia constitute the major source of IL-1beta in ...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Pinteaux E,Inoue W,Schmidt L,Molina-Holgado F,Rothwell NJ,Luheshi GN

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microinfarcts are small, but strikingly common, ischemic brain lesions in the aging human brain. There is mounting evidence that microinfarcts contribute to vascular cognitive impairment and dementia, but the origins of microinfarcts are unclear. Understanding the vascular pathologies that cause microinfarcts may yiel...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Hartmann DA,Hyacinth HI,Liao FF,Shih AY

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of cAMP signaling pathway and its transcriptional factor cyclic AMP response element binding protein (CREB) and coactivator are key determinants of neuronal differentiation and plasticity. We show that nuclear fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 (FGFR1) mediates cAMP-induced neuronal differentiation and reg...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Stachowiak EK,Fang X,Myers J,Dunham S,Stachowiak MK

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ischemic stroke is a neurovascular disease treatable by thrombolytic therapy, but the therapy has to be initiated within 3 h of the incident. This therapeutic limitation stems from the secondary injury which results mainly from oxidative stress and inflammation. A potent antioxidant/anti-inflammatory agent, caffeic ac...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Khan M,Elango C,Ansari MA,Singh I,Singh AK

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The beneficial or detrimental role of gap junction communication in the pathophysiology of brain injury is still controversial. We used co-cultures of hippocampal astrocytes and neurons, where we identified homocellular astrocyte-astrocyte and heterocellular astrocyte-neuron coupling by fluorescence recovery after pho...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Zündorf G,Kahlert S,Reiser G

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromogranin A and two other proteins (A1 and A2) of the soluble proteins of bovine chromaffin granules were isolated by extraction from polyacrylamide gels after electrophoresis. The carbohydrate content of these proteins was 5%, with galactose, N-acetylgalactosamine, and sialic acid as the main sugars. Membranes of ...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Fischer-Colbrie R,Schachinger M,Zangerle R,Winkler H

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycogen synthase kinase-3beta (GSK-3beta) is a multifunctional enzyme involved in a variety of biological events including development, glucose metabolism and cell death. Its activity is inhibited by phosphorylation of the Ser9 residue and up-regulated by Tyr216 phosphorylation. Activated GSK-3beta increases phosphor...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Hawkes C,Jhamandas JH,Kar S

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total polyribosomes were isolated from the brains of 16-20 day C57BL/6 mice, four neurological mutants (qk/qk, shi/shi, mld/mld, and jp/Y), and four heterozygote or littermate controls (qk/+, shil/+, mld, and jp littermates) and translated in a homologous, cell-free system. No differences were observed among the nine ...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Campagnoni AT,Campagnoni CW,Bourre JM,Jacque C,Baumann N

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When indole-3-acetaldehyde was incubated with rat brain tissue, an aldehyde dehydrogenase-independent irreversible disappearance of the aldehyde was found. This was accompanied by an increase in absorbance at 240-400 nm, with a peak at 310 nm. The results suggested that this change in absorbance was caused by a membra...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Nilsson GE,Tottmar O

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that inflammatory changes contribute to brain ageing, and an increased concentration of proinflammatory cytokine, interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), has been reported in the aged brain associated with a deficit in long-term potentiation (LTP) in rat hippocampus. The precise age at which changes are i...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Griffin R,Nally R,Nolan Y,McCartney Y,Linden J,Lynch MA

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Painful neuropathy is one of the most serious complications of diabetes and remains difficult to treat. The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) agonists have a profound analgesic effect on painful diabetic neuropathy. Here we determined changes in T-type and high voltage-activated Ca(2+) channels (HVACCs) and th...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Cao XH,Byun HS,Chen SR,Pan HL

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this editorial, we highlight the recent work of Dorninger et al. that demonstrates a reduction in plasmalogens in the motor end plate is associated with a reduction in motor end plate function. This reduction in function is illuminated in reduced muscle function in these mice, corresponding with the reduction in ac...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Murphy EJ

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of treatment of brain membranes with diethyl pyrocarbonate (DEP), a histidine-modifying reagent, on the binding of 3H-labeled Ro 15-4513 (ethyl-8-azido-5,6-dihydro-5-methyl-6-oxo-4H-imidazo[1,5-a]- [1,4]benzodiazepine-3-carboxylate) and [3H]diazepam were compared. DEP pretreatment produced a dose-dependent...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Uusi-Oukari M

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple molecular defects trigger cell death in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Among these, altered transcriptional activity may perturb many cellular functions, leading to a cascade of secondary pathological effects. We showed that pharmacological treatment, using the histone deacetylase inhibitor sodium pheny...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Ryu H,Smith K,Camelo SI,Carreras I,Lee J,Iglesias AH,Dangond F,Cormier KA,Cudkowicz ME,Brown RH Jr,Ferrante RJ

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3,4-Dihydroxyphenylethylamine (dopamine) D2 receptor agonists, including BHT 920 and bromocriptine, and the potassium channel opener minoxidil share the property of hyperpolarizing the plasma membrane by activating voltage-dependent potassium channels. These drugs were tested for their ability to inhibit the cyclic AM...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Memo M,Pizzi M,Belloni M,Benarese M,Spano P

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study focused on the molecular and pharmacological characterization of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors expressed by progenitors and differentiated oligodendrocytes. We also analyzed the role of muscarinic receptors in regulating downstream signal transduction pathways and the functional significance of recepto...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Ragheb F,Molina-Holgado E,Cui QL,Khorchid A,Liu HN,Larocca JN,Almazan G

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Networks of neurons express persistent spontaneous network activity when maintained in dissociated cultures. Prolonged blockade of the spontaneous activity with tetrodotoxin (TTX) causes the eventual death of the neurons. In this study, we investigated some molecular mechanisms that may underlie the activity-suppresse...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Schonfeld-Dado E,Fishbein I,Segal M

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:D-serine is a co-agonist of NMDA receptor (NMDAR) and plays important roles in synaptic plasticity mechanisms. Serine racemase (SR) is a brain-enriched enzyme that converts L-serine to D-serine. SR interacts with the protein interacting with C-kinase 1 (PICK1), which is known to direct protein kinase C (PKC) to its ta...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Vargas-Lopes C,Madeira C,Kahn SA,Albino do Couto I,Bado P,Houzel JC,De Miranda J,de Freitas MS,Ferreira ST,Panizzutti R

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of evidence implicate excitotoxic mechanisms in the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Transgenic mice with a superoxide dismutase mutation (G93A) have been utilized as an animal model of familial ALS (FALS). We examined the cortical concentrations of glutamate using in vivo microdialys...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Andreassen OA,Jenkins BG,Dedeoglu A,Ferrante KL,Bogdanov MB,Kaddurah-Daouk R,Beal MF

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PC12D cells, a new subline of conventional PC12 cells, respond not only to nerve growth factor but also to cyclic AMP by extending their neurites. These cells are flat in shape and are similar in appearance to PC12 cells that have been treated with nerve growth factor for a few days. In both cell lines, we have charac...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Katoh-Semba R,Oohira A,Sano M,Watanabe K,Kitajima S,Kashiwamata S

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00