Abstract:
:The type VI secretion system (T6SS) secretes numerous toxins for bacteria-bacteria competition. TplE is a newly identified trans-kingdom toxin secreted by the T6SS in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, while TplEi neutralizes the toxic effect of TplE to protect bacteria autointoxication. Blocking the interaction of TplE-TplEi could unleash the toxin, causing bacterial cell death. In this study, we applied a crystallographic approach to design a structural-based antimicrobial peptides targeting the interaction of TplE and TplEi. We found that a peptide (designed as "L" peptide based on its shape) derived from TplE can form a crystal complex with TplEi after subtilisin treatment and the crystal structure was solved at 2.2Å. The "L" peptide displays strong binding affinity to TplEi in vitro and can release the TplE toxin to induce bacteria death in vivo. Our findings suggest that as a toxin activator, the "L" peptide could be a possible drug lead for treating P. aeruginosa infection. Our findings provide an example that the T6SS effector and immunity protein could be a potential drug target against bacteria infection.
journal_name
Front Cell Infect Microbioljournal_title
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiologyauthors
Gao X,Mu Z,Qin B,Sun Y,Cui Sdoi
10.3389/fcimb.2017.00411subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-20 00:00:00pages
411issn
2235-2988journal_volume
7pub_type
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abstract::Neutrophils are the first cells recruited to the dermal site of Leishmania infection following injection by needle or sand fly bite. The role of neutrophils in either promoting or suppressing host immunity remains controversial. We discuss the events driving neutrophil recruitment, their interaction with the parasite ...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::Francisella tularensis is the causative agent of tularemia and a Tier I bioterrorism agent. In the 1900s, several vaccines were developed against tularemia including the killed "Foshay" vaccine, subunit vaccines comprising F. tularensis protein(s) or lipoproteins(s) in an adjuvant formulation, and the F. tularensis Li...
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abstract::The intracellular pathogen Burkholderia pseudomallei, the etiological agent of melioidosis in humans and various animals, is capable of survival and movement within the cytoplasm of host cells by a process known as actin-based motility. The bacterial factor BimA is required for actin-based motility through its direct ...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3389/fcimb.2019.00063
更新日期:2019-03-22 00:00:00
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doi:10.3389/fcimb.2020.00059
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journal_title:Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3389/fcimb.2018.00238
更新日期:2018-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::A cohort study was conducted to evaluate oral microbial diversity among toddlers aged 12-24 months, and to describe the dynamic processes of colonization, development, and stabilization of the oral microflora during tooth eruption using high-throughput sequencing technology. A total of 20 healthy toddlers aged 12 mont...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3389/fcimb.2018.00422
更新日期:2018-12-04 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3389/fcimb.2019.00205
更新日期:2019-07-03 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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