Automated Segmentation of Head Computed Tomography Images Using FSL.

abstract：:Proton MR spectroscopy of the brain has been undertaken in 8 healthy volunteers and in 11 patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection and varying stages of AIDS dementia complex (ADC). Spectral appearances in patients with no ADC or early ADC were not significantly different from normal volunteers. Spectra fr...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Menon DK,Ainsworth JG,Cox IJ,Coker RC,Sargentoni J,Coutts GA,Baudouin CJ,Kocsis AE,Harris JR

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomographic and magnetic resonance (MR) findings in a case of pseudomyxoma peritonei arising from a mucoid cystadenoma of the ovary are presented. The possible diagnostic aid of MR is discussed. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Weigert F,Lindner P,Rohde U

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffuse cavernous hemangioma of the rectosigmoid colon (DCHR) is an uncommon disease that affects mainly young adults. As the main symptom is non-specific chronic rectal bleeding, the clinical diagnosis is difficult and often delayed. In this essay, we illustrate the imaging features of DCHR, including plain radiograp...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Djouhri H,Arrivé L,Bouras T,Martin B,Monnier-Cholley L,Tubiana JM

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disability from knee dysfunction has important implications on a patient's performance of simple day-to-day tasks, work-related duties, and leisure activities, including sports. Diagnostic imaging is of fundamental importance in the clinical evaluation of the patient with knee pain. The use of magnetic resonance imagi...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Theodorou SJ,Theodorou DJ,Resnick D

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic ability of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in premenopausal women with G1 endometrial carcinoma. METHODS:Twenty-six patients underwent T2W, diffusion weighted, and dynamic contrast-enhanced 3-T MRI. The degree of myometrial invasion was pathologically cl...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sakane M,Hori M,Onishi H,Tsuboyama T,Ota T,Tatsumi M,Ueda Y,Kimura T,Kimura T,Tomiyama N

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of necrotizing herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) were investigated with 99mTc-hexamethylpropyleneamineoxime (HMPAO) SPECT and MR. The clinical course was compared with the neuroimaging results. In the acute stage, the increased HMPAO uptake matched the MR hyperintense signal in the limbic temporal lobe and i...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Schmidbauer M,Podreka I,Wimberger D,Oder W,Koch G,Wenger S,Goldenberg G,Asenbaum S,Deecke L

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze and to describe the shape and contraction of the normal right ventricle (RV) as visualized by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). METHODS:Thirty normal volunteers were imaged using cine MRI in axial, short-axis, and long-axis planes. The shape and contraction of the RV were qualitatively evaluated. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Fritz J,Solaiyappan M,Tandri H,Bomma C,Genc A,Claussen CD,Lima JA,Bluemke DA

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a case with a focally spared area in fatty liver caused by arterioportal shunt. Furthermore, we discuss the cause of the focally spared area related to a localized dilution or reduction in portal blood flow. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Arita T,Matsunaga N,Honma Y,Nishikawa E,Nagaoka S

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The computed tomographic (CT) appearance of global infarction of the kidney has not been previously reported. We report a clinically proven case as well as two other cases with clinical and radiographic findings consistent with renal infarction. The CT appearance of global renal infarction corresponds with its convent...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Glazer GM,London SS

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Acinar cell carcinoma (ACC) is a subtype of pancreatic neoplasm sufficiently rare that its imaging has not been fully analyzed. The purpose of this article is to present the computed tomography (CT) appearance of ACC of the pancreas. METHODS:Clinical data and CT studies of 10 patients (7 male and 3 female) wit...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Chiou YY,Chiang JH,Hwang JI,Yen CH,Tsay SH,Chang CY

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of benign hemangioendothelioma of infancy extending from the deep soft tissues of the neck to involve the entire longitudinal extent of the right posterior mediastinum. The CT findings that aid in the differential diagnosis of this and other posterior mediastinal masses are discussed. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Tarr RW,Page DL,Glick AG,Shaff MI

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a unique case of early-phase Takayasu arteritis in which the vessels demonstrated accumulation of [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) on PET scanning. This observation suggests the possible use of FDG-PET for the diagnosis of vasculitis. Early diagnosis of Takayasu arteritis may permit early treatment and possibly...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hara M,Goodman PC,Leder RA

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of thyroid-related papillary adenocarcinoma are presented. Both patients had clinically benign neck masses that were clearly separated from the thyroid gland. In both cases the thyroid gland was normal to clinical evaluation, CT, and 99mTc scanning. One patient had an occult thyroid carcinoma with a solitary...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Som PM,Sacher M,Lanzieri CF,Shugar JM,Biller HF

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of a recurrent submandibular pleomorphic adenoma with metastasis in which both the primary tumor and metastasis were histologically benign is reported and the literature reviewed. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Guglielmo FF,Rao VM,Prestipino AJ,Steiner RM

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early studies evaluating the utility of Gd-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA) enhanced MR imaging for characterization of musculoskeletal masses have demonstrated inconsistent and often conflicting results. In this study a new method, dynamic Gd-DTPA enhanced rapid acquisition spin echo MR imaging, was impleme...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Mirowitz SA,Totty WG,Lee JK

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-dimensional volumetric rendering of CT data has proven to be valuable in the evaluation of the hip. Although video loop animation allows review of the anatomy from all perspectives, it does not show the functional range of motion of the femur in the acetabulum. We have developed a technique termed simulated dyna...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Gerber JD,Ney DR,Magid D,Fishman EK

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 65-year-old man with lung carcinoma is presented. Chest radiography showed unilateral Kerley B lines in the right midlung and base, suggestive of lymphangitic carcinomatosis. High resolution CT demonstrated that this finding was due to residual normal interlobular septa, suspended between areas of paraseptal emphyse...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Zompatori M,Rimondi MR,Gavelli G,Canini R

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate volume histogram analysis between usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) and nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP). METHODS:Sixty cases (UIP, n = 22; NSIP, n = 38) were evaluated retrospectively. Three parameters (contrast, variance, and entropy) were calculated in 3 typ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sumikawa H,Johkoh T,Yamamoto S,Oota M,Ueguchi T,Ogata Y,Matsumoto M,Fujita Y,Natsag J,Inoue A,Mihara N,Honda O,Tomiyama N,Nakamura H

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to evaluate the role of Gd-enhanced MR in the diagnosis and surgical planning of intraventricular cysticercosis cysts. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-three patients with intraventricular cysticercosis were evaluated with Gd-enhanced MRI including follow-up studies ranging over time periods from 6 ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Zee CS,Segall HD,Destian S,Ahmadi J,Apuzzo ML

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this report is to describe a further distinctive cause of crazy-paving pattern on thin-section computed tomography in a patient affected by pulmonary granulomatous mycosis fungoides. It was possible to reconcile the crazy-paving appearance on thin-section computed tomography scan with the histopathologi...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sverzellati N,Poletti V,Chilosi M,Casoni G,Hansell D,Zompatori AM

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Catheter-directed digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is considered the standard for evaluation of superficial temporal to middle cerebral artery (STA-MCA) bypass patency. Few clinical investigations have been performed that evaluate the efficacy of computed tomographic angiography (CTA) in the assessment of extracr...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Besachio DA,Ziegler JI,Duncan TD,Wanebo JS

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy and patient tolerance of iohexol and meglumine sodium diatrizoate as oral contrast agents for computed tomography (CT). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:One hundred patients were randomly assigned to drink 1000 mL of either meglumine sodium diatrizoate or iohexol 350 before their abdominopelvic CT ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Peterson CM,Lin M,Pilgram T,Heiken JP

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this work was to evaluate the helical CT and CT angiography (CTA) findings of anomalous systemic artery (ASA) to the basal segments of the left lower lobe (LLL). METHOD:Three patients (two had hemoptysis, one was asymptomatic) with blotchy nodular density in the LLL revealed on chest radiographs...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ko SF,Ng SH,Lee TY,Wan YL,Lee CM,Hsieh MJ,Chen MC

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complete duplication of the pituitary gland is an extremely rare condition which is associated with a wide range of anomalies. An incomplete duplication affecting only the anterior pituitary gland or the pituitary stalk has not been described so far. We report 2 such cases of partial duplication of the hypophysis and ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kandpal H,Seith A,Philip J,Gupta R,Ammini AC

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to compare the accuracy of 320-row computed tomography angiography (CTA) with conventional coronary angiography. METHODS:Two hundred seventy-four patients with coronary artery disease who received both invasive coronary angiography and 320-row CTA were included. Stenosis of 50...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yang QH,Chen YJ,Liu QQ,Dong M,Wen L,Song X,Lv YJ,Gong YZ,Li XQ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) is a benign hepatic lesion characterized by homogeneous enhancement following intravenous contrast. The authors report a patient with a markedly heterogeneous FNH due to extensive intratumoral fat. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Stanley G,Jeffrey RB Jr,Feliz B

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was designed to examine the use of quantitative magnetization transfer imaging (MTI) in naturally occurring globoid cell leukodystrophy (GLD) in the Cairn terrier. METHOD:A model of GLD was established via a breeding colony, and a total of seven animals were studied with MTI, including two dogs with...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： McGowan JC,Haskins M,Wenger DA,Vite C

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Influenza A infection can precipitate encephalopathy, encephalitis, or Reye syndrome with the development of cerebral edema in children and is associated with an increased incidence of stroke in adults. The mechanism of these events is poorly understood. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndro...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bartynski WS,Upadhyaya AR,Boardman JF

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the distal extent and attenuation of bowel opacification achieved after administration of a single low volume dose of oral contrast 2 hours before computed tomographic colonography (CTC) after incomplete optical colonoscopy. METHODS:This retrospective study included 144 patients undergoing CTC af...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Chang KJ,Rekhi SS Jr,Anderson SW,Soto JA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography assessment of 634 surgically proven solitary pulmonary nodules included 12 pulmonary carcinoid tumors. Five were central (involving or directly abutting the bronchial tree), and seven were peripheral (surrounded by parenchyma). Three central and one peripheral lesion had CT numbers indicative of fo...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Magid D,Siegelman SS,Eggleston JC,Fishman EK,Zerhouni EA

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00