Abstract：
AIMS:To describe the rationale, study design, population and dietary compliance in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) investigating the effect of fatty fish on cognitive performance and mental health in adolescents. METHOD:In the Fish Intervention Studies-TEENS (FINS-TEENS) study we individually randomized 478 adolescents (14-15-year-olds) from eight secondary schools in Norway to receive school meal lunches with fatty fish or meat or n-3 supplements three times a week for 12 weeks. Demographic factors, psychological tests and biological measures were collected pre-and post-intervention. Duplicate portions of lunch meals were collected and individual intake recorded throughout the study. RESULTS:In total, 481 out of 785 adolescents (61%) agreed to participate and 34 (7%) dropped out. Breakfast consumption was the only group difference in background characteristics. Analyses of selected nutrients in the lunch meals showed higher levels of n-3 fatty acids, vitamin D and n-6 fatty acids in the fish compared to the meat meals. Dietary compliance (score 0-144) revealed that the intake in the Fish group (mean = 59, standard deviation (SD) = 35) were lower than in the Meat group (mean = 83, SD = 31, p < 0.01) and Supplement group (mean = 105, SD = 25, p < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS:The results show that it is possible to conduct a RCT with fatty fish in a school-based setting. The results also emphasize the importance of collecting detailed records of dietary compliance, as this information is important when interpreting and analysing the outcome of dietary interventions.
journal_name
Scand J Public Healthjournal_title
Scandinavian journal of public healthauthors
Skotheim S,Dahl L,Handeland K,Frøyland L,Lie Ø,Øyen J,Kjellevold M,Stormark KM,Graff IEdoi
10.1177/1403494817717408subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
621-629issue
6eissn
1403-4948issn
1651-1905journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：BACKGROUND:Social consequences of disease may be subject to register based follow-up. A Danish database, DREAM, allows weekly follow-up of any public transfer payment. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of the register for use in public health research. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The DREAM database includes inform...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/14034940701271882
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This paper reviews the most important articles using data from the Danish Multiple Sclerosis Registry (DMSR) published in the past 25 years. RESEARCH TOPICS:These articles include: descriptive epidemiological studies, indicating that the female incidence of multiple sclerosis (MS) in Denmark has increased...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/1403494811405097
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of the present paper is to present and validate a Knowledge-Intensive Work Environment Survey Target (KIWEST), a questionnaire developed for assessing the psychosocial factors among people in knowledge-intensive work environments. METHODS:The construct validity and reliability of the measurement model whe...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494815600562
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article describes national level development towards a Health in All Policies approach in Finland over the past four decades. In the early 1970s, improving public health became a political priority, and the need to influence key determinants of health through sectors beyond the health sector became evident. The w...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494812472296
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study was to find out whether health and financial factors are associated with engagement in paid work during a disability pension. METHODS:The data included a 10 per cent sample of Finns aged 20-62 years who were drawing earnings-related full or partial disability pension in 2012 ( n = 14,418). L...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494817738460
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aims: General self-efficacy (GSE) refers to optimistic self-beliefs of being able to perform and control behaviors, and is linked with various physical and mental health outcomes. Measures of self-efficacy are commonly used in health research with clinical populations, but are less explored in relationship to sociodem...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494818756701
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To assess the effects of a large school-based physical activity intervention on children's ability to resist distractions and maintain focus, known as executive control. METHODS:A quasi-experimental design with seven intervention and two control primary schools. The Health Oriented Pedagogical Project (HOPP) inte...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494818767823
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The purpose of this study was to evaluate a two-step screening method for hypertension in dentistry regarding the number needed to screen (NNS) and positive predictive value (PPV) and to risk-classify those with newly diagnosed hypertension. METHODS:In connection with their regular dental care check-up, 2025 subje...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494818759840
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The results of an infant car-restraint loan scheme and evaluate its cost-effectiveness are presented. METHODS:The intervention programme was initiated in 1996. Car-restraints, donated by manufacturers, were lent for a six-month period to eligible prospective parents for a modest fee. Specially trained health visi...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/14034940410028334
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Communication between patients and healthcare providers is vital for quality care. Complaints about doctors often arise from unfortunate communication. Research methods suited for the study of relationship and interaction are essential to understand how communication can be improved. The principles and procedures ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/14034940210134031
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To study the mortality and causes of death among homeless men and women in relation to the risk indicators, previous treatment for alcohol and drug abuse, previous treatment for mental disorders and non-Swedish citizenship. METHODS:The mortality was studied in a cohort comprising 1,757 men and 526 women compared w...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494810393554
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:We examine the characteristics of participants entering Norwegian Healthy Life Centres, their reasons for attending and whether socio-economic status, motivation, self-efficacy and social support relate to physical activity and sedentary behaviour. METHODS:This cross-sectional study is part of a randomised contro...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/1403494818756081
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: Unemployment might affect several risk factors of cardiovascular disease (CVD), which is the leading cause of death globally. The characterisation of the relation between these two phenomena is thus of great significance from a public-health perspective. The main aim of this study was to estimate the assoc...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494819890699
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Low socioeconomic position (SEP) in adulthood has been associated with overweight and obesity in high-income countries. However, little is known about the contribution of childhood SEP to weight change. Using a Swedish general population sample, this study aimed to examine the association between five-year w...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494813482186
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Poverty kills children. This study assesses the relationship between poverty and child mortality rates (CMRs) in 71 societies from three world regions to determine whether some countries, relative to their region, neglect their children. METHODS:Spearman rank order correlations were calculated to determine any as...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494816675550
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The Dikgale Demographic Surveillance System (DDSS) site, established in 1995, is one of three rural surveillance sites in South Africa. This paper describes detailed mortality patterns of a rural African population in the central region of Limpopo Province. METHODS:These data were based on yearly household visits...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494808089654
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:A social gradient in long-term sick leave (LTSL) rates is well established, but only a few studies have examined to what extent this gradient may be explained by mechanical and psychosocial work environment factors. METHODS:A randomly drawn cohort from the general population in Norway, aged 18-69 years, was inter...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494814521506
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence rate of overweight and obesity in a nationwide survey of fourth- and eighth-grade Norwegian schoolchildren, the changes in overweight rates among eighth graders from 1993 to 2000, and to investigate factors associated with overweight. METHODS:Cross-sec...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/140349404100410019172
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The purpose of this study was to analyse changes in smoking habits among adolescents in three regions of Sweden following the introduction in 1997 of a law prohibiting sales of tobacco to persons under 18 years: the minimum-age law. METHODS:The analysis is based on data collected among adolescents in compulsory s...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/14034940701256925
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This ethnographic study investigates the stories of elderly Pakistani women living in Norway. Migration studies indicate that elderly migrant women are passive, ill victims caught in a marginalized position due to age, ethnicity and gender, and thus have little access to opposition and agency. To broaden the...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494814560128
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To estimate the prevalence of general (body mass index) and central (waist circumference and waist/hip ratio) obesity in an area with a mixed Sami and Norwegian population. METHODS:A cross-sectional population-based study carried out in 2003- 2004, the SAMINOR study. The attendance rate was 60.6%. A total of 7,30...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494809354791
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Women with a recent induced abortion have a 3-fold risk for suicide, compared to non-pregnant women. The increased risk was recognised in unofficial guidelines (1996) and Current Care Guidelines (2001) on abortion treatment, highlighting the importance of a check-up 2 - 3 weeks after the termination, to monitor for...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494814560844
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The two pillars of public health are health promotion and disease prevention. Based on a notion of governance in the state -local relation as changing from hierarchical via New Public Management (NPM) to New Public Governance (NPG), the governance of public health in Norway is contrasted to governance of p...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494814546925
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This article describes the contents of an interactive computer-tailored program. The program is based on previous studies of the practice of care for persons with Prader-Willi syndrome. This genetic condition is associated with a constant overeating behaviour with the risk of obesity. The aim of the program is to s...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/14034940701271890
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was threefold: (1) learn more about factors associated with teenage intimate partner violence (IPV) victimization; (2) explore aspects of digital media use in connection with teenage IPV; (3) and compare the impact IPV victimization has on boys and girls. METHOD:Survey data from ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494816657264
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aims: The aim was to investigate associations between the experience of parental separation/divorce in childhood and tobacco smoking in adulthood, adjusting for economic stress in childhood and adulthood and psychological health (General Health Questionnaire GHQ12). Methods: The 2012 public-health survey in Skåne, sou...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494819846724
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recognition of the serious health-damaging effects of tobacco smoke exposure has initiated several preventive programmes on the national and international levels worldwide. In the last decade, a considerable decrease in the prevalence of active smoking was observed in Denmark, changing the country from a poor to a...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494814536288
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Women have higher long-term sickness absence rates than men, and higher rates of most health problems. The rates vary with type of problem and diagnosis. The objectives were to examine whether equal proportions of women and men had sickness absence when they had a given health problem, and if disparities were diagnosi...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of the present study was to examine the association between friendship networks and psychological well-being among 19-year-olds. METHODS:The data used was a random sample of Swedish individuals born in 1990 who answered a questionnaire in 2009-2010. Friendship networks were considered in terms of three me...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494813510793
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper describes strategies developed by women to handle lack of time for themselves, and lack of freedom, in private life. METHODS:The paper reports on one self-assessed health resource identified in a larger qualitative study on women's paid and unpaid work and health/sickness. Twenty strategically selected ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/14034940510032428
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
