Abstract：
:The structures of the compact and swollen southern bean mosaic virus (SBMV) particles have been compared by X-ray diffraction and proton magnetic resonance (PMR). Small-angle X-ray scattering showed that removal of divalent cations at alkaline pH causes the particle diameter to increase from 289Å in the native SBMV by 12% in solution and by 9% in microcrystals. The swelling is fully reversible upon re-addition of Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions, as shown by the X-ray patterns at 6Å resolution and by the 270MHz PMR spectra. Beyond 30Å resolution, X-ray patterns from the compact SBMV in solution and in microcrystals show fine fringes of ∼1/225Å-1 width extending to 6Å resolution, whereas patterns from the swollen SBMV in solution and in microcrystals show only broader fringes of ∼1/90Å-1 width, Model calculations demonstrate that the fine fringes from compact SBMV arise from regular packing of the protein subunits on the icosahedral surface lattice; the smearing of fine fringes in the swollen virus pattern can be simulated by uncorrelated displacements of pentamers and hexamers of protein subunits, with a standard deviation of 6Å from their mean locations. The PMR spectrum of compact SBMV is poorly resolved, whereas PMR spectrum of swollen SBMV shows sharp resonances in the methyl proton region. The line-narrowing for a fraction of the aliphatic protons upon swelling cannot be accounted for by rotational relaxation of the particle of 6×106MW, but must be attributed to internal motion in small regions of the protein subunits.
journal_name
J Struct Bioljournal_title
Journal of structural biologyauthors
Li J,Fricks C,Rayment I,Caspar DLDdoi
10.1016/j.jsb.2017.06.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-01 00:00:00pages
314-324issue
3eissn
1047-8477issn
1095-8657pii
S1047-8477(17)30106-5journal_volume
200pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Accurate image alignment is needed for computing three-dimensional reconstructions from transmission electron microscope tilt series. So far, the best results have been obtained by using colloidal gold beads as fiducial markers. If their use has not been possible for some reason, the only option has been the automatic...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.2001.4443
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Substrate binding to enzymes often follows a precise order where catalysis is accomplished through programmed conformational changes. Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) enzymes follow sequential order 'bi-bi' reaction kinetics. The mechanistic study of a SDR homolog, reductase (R) domain, from multifunctional e...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2014.07.008
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aminoglycoside 4-phosphotransferase-Ia (APH(4)-Ia)/Hygromycin B phosphotransferase (Hph) inactivates the aminoglycoside antibiotic hygromycin B (hygB) via phosphorylation. The crystal structure of the binary complex of APH(4)-Ia with hygB was recently reported. To characterize substrate recognition by the enzyme, we d...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2013.05.023
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In fishes, like in amphibians, it is well established that variations in rRNA activity occur during oogenesis. Contrary to amphibians, however, little is known about the ultrastructural changes of the nucleolus during fish oogenesis. Evolution of the nucleolus has been followed during oogenesis in the teleost fish Bar...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2005.07.006
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:DivIVA or Wag31, which is an essential pole organizing protein in mycobacteria, can self-assemble at the negatively curved side of the membrane at the growing pole to form a higher order structural scaffold for maintaining cellular morphology and localizing various target proteins for cell-wall biogenesis. The structu...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2019.107429
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Computational modeling of membrane proteins is critical to understand biochemical systems and to support chemical biology. In this work, we use a dataset of 448 non-redundant membrane protein chains to expose a "rule" that governs membrane protein structure: free cysteine thiols are not found accessible to oxidative c...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2019.10.002
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The analysis of structure factors in 3D cryo-EM Coulomb potential maps and their "enhancement" at the end of the reconstruction process is a well-established practice, normally referred to as sharpening. The aim is to increase contrast and, in this way, to help tracing the atomic model. The most common way to accompli...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2020.107447
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The nuclear arrangement of the ABL, c-MYC, and RB1 genes was quantitatively investigated in human undifferentiated HL-60 cells and in a terminally differentiated population of human granulocytes. The ABL gene was expressed in both cell types, the c-MYC gene was active in HL-60 cells and down-regulated in granulocytes,...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1047-8477(02)00560-9
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ion mobility mass spectrometry was employed to study the structure of the βB2B3-crystallin heterodimer following oxidation through its increased exposure to hydroxyl radicals. The results demonstrate that the heterodimer can withstand limited oxidation through the incorporation of up to some 10 oxygen atoms per subuni...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2014.11.006
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While cryo-electron tomography (cryo-ET) can reveal biological structures in their native state within the cellular environment, it requires the production of high-quality frozen-hydrated sections that are thinner than 300nm. Sample requirements are even more stringent for the visualization of membrane-bound protein c...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2016.07.010
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The KdpFABC complex (Kdp) functions as a K+ pump in Escherichia coli and is a member of the family of P-type ATPases. Unlike other family members, Kdp has a unique oligomeric composition and is notable for segregating K+ transport and ATP hydrolysis onto separate subunits (KdpA and KdpB, respectively). We have produce...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2007.09.006
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cryo-electron tomography of vitreous sections is currently the most promising technique for visualizing arbitrary regions of eukaryotic cells or tissue at molecular resolution. Despite significant progress in the sample preparation techniques over the past few years, the three dimensional reconstruction using electron...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S1047-8477(08)00060-9
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three-dimensional electron microscopy allows direct visualization of biological macromolecules close to their native state. The high impact of this technique in the structural biology field is highly correlated with the development of new image processing algorithms. In order to achieve subnanometer resolution, the si...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2008.09.009
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma congolense were cocultivated in vitro with vascular endothelial cells. The trypanosomes adhere specifically to the endothelial surfaces of the anterior part of their flagella, as shown by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The interaction between parasite and host cell is v...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.1994.1014
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using a combination of atomic force, scanning and transmission electron microscopy, we found that avian erythrocytes infected with the avian malaria parasite Plasmodium gallinaceum develop approximately 60 nm wide and approximately 430 nm long furrow-like structures on the surface. Furrows begin to appear during the e...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2008.03.005
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nacre has long served as a model for understanding the biomineralization mechanism and designing bio-inspired materials. However, its basic building blocks, the aragonite tablets, are still under debate in terms of their fine structure at the nanoscale and corresponding formation mechanism. Here, using a field emissio...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2013.01.010
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The QVIEW image-processing software package provides a graphical user interface for interactive and rapid selection of particles from digital electron micrographs. This package was developed to facilitate the selection of elliptical, hydrophobic, and aggregating particles, which present complications for other particl...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.1998.4011
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The exoskeleton of the American lobster Homarus americanus is a hierarchically organized nano-composite material consisting of organic chitin-protein fibers associated with inorganic calcium carbonate. The presence of a well-developed and periodically arranged pore canal system leads to a honeycomb-like structure. The...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2007.09.022
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tricorn protease from the archaeon Thermoplasma acidophilum acts "downstream" of the proteasome; in conjunction with its aminopeptidase cofactors it converts peptides generated by the proteasome into free amino acids. The basic functional unit of Tricorn is a homohexamer of the 121-kDa subunit, 20 of which can assembl...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.1999.4169
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitochondrial matrix factor Mmf1, a member in the YER057c/Yigf/Uk114 family, participates in isoleucine biosynthesis and mitochondria maintenance. Mmf1 physically interacts with another mitochondrial matrix protein Mam33, which is involved in the sorting of cytochrome b₂ to the inter...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2011.05.005
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sickle hemoglobin (HbS) polymerization initiates in the deoxy state with the binding of hydrophobic patch formed by the isopropyl group of βVal6 residue of a hemoglobin tetramer with the hydrophobic pocket of another tetramer, whose hydrophobic patch binds to the hydrophobic groove of a third molecule. Subsequent elon...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2017.04.009
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Riboflavin synthase is a trimer of identical 23-kDa subunits. The primary structure is characterized by considerable similarity of the C-terminal and N-terminal parts. Recombinant riboflavin synthase of Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis was crystallized by the vapor diffusion method. Crystals of E. coli riboflavi...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.1997.3935
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The fumarate reductase (flavocytochrome c(3)) from Shewanella frigidimarina (formerly S. putrefaciens) NCIMB400 has been crystallized in the space group P2(1), with cell dimensions of a = 45.447 A, b = 92.107 A, c = 78.311 A, and beta = 91.038 degrees and one molecule per asymmetric unit. A native data set has been co...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.1999.4139
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present RIBFIND, a method for detecting flexibility in protein structures via the clustering of secondary structural elements (SSEs) into rigid bodies. To test the usefulness of the method in refining atomic structures within cryoEM density we incorporated it into our flexible fitting protocol (Flex-EM). Our benchm...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2011.10.011
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study probes the early events during lag phase of aggregation of GNNQQNY using all atom MD simulations in explicit solvent. Simulations were performed by varying system size, temperature and starting configuration. Peptides dispersed randomly in the simulation box come together early on in the simulation and form...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2015.09.020
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to successfully perform the 3D reconstruction in electron tomography, transmission electron microscope images must be accurately aligned or registered. So far, the problem is solved by either manually showing the corresponding fiducial markers from the set of images or automatically using simple correlation b...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.2001.4343
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Enveloped viruses enter their host cells by membrane fusion. The process of attachment and fusion in retroviruses is mediated by a single viral envelope glycoprotein (Env). Conformational changes of Env in the course of fusion are a focus of intense studies. Here we provide further insight into the changes occurring i...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2016.06.017
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An approach to automated acquisition of cryoEM image data from lacey carbon grids using the Leginon program is described. Automated liquid nitrogen top up of the specimen holder dewar was used as a step towards full automation, without operator intervention during the course of data collection. During cryoEM studies o...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2010.08.014
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nacre is the iridescent inner lining of many mollusk shells, with a unique lamellar structure at the sub-micron scale, and remarkable resistance to fracture. Despite extensive studies, nacre formation mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Here we present 20-nm, 2°-resolution polarization-dependent imaging contras...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2013.10.002
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Teeth sustain high loads over a lifetime and yet intact tooth failure is rare. The different structures of the tooth, jaw bone and the intervening soft periodontal ligament enable the tooth to endure repeated loading during mastication. Although mechanical and functional properties of the different components are thor...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2011.11.019
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
