Abstract:
:Tissue edema, in particular pulmonary edema, increasingly is recognized as a perioperative complication affecting outcome. Management strategies directed at avoiding excessive fluid administration, reducing inflammatory response, and decreasing capillary permeability commonly are advocated in perioperative care protocols. In this review, transpulmonary thermodilution (TPTD) as a bedside tool to quantitatively monitor lung water accumulation and optimize fluid therapy is examined. Furthermore, the roles of TPTD as an early detector of fluid accumulation before the development of overt pulmonary edema and in risk stratification are explored. In addition, the ability of TPTD to provide insight into the etiology of pulmonary edema, specifically differentiating hydrostatic versus increased pulmonary capillary permeability, is emerging as an aid in therapeutic decision-making. The combination of hemodynamic and lung water data afforded by TPTD offers unique benefits for the care of high-risk perioperative patients.
journal_name
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesthjournal_title
Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesiaauthors
Assaad S,Shelley B,Perrino Adoi
10.1053/j.jvca.2017.02.018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
1471-1480issue
4eissn
1053-0770issn
1532-8422pii
S1053-0770(17)30068-Xjournal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) was evaluated for use in monitoring global oxygenation in adult patients after cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized clinical monitoring study. SETTING:Intensive care unit for cardiac surgery; university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:The study included 35 patie...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2006.09.010
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently, there are no large-scale studies that compare differences in case duration of aortic valve replacements (AVRs). The primary objective of this study was to determine associations of hospital facility type, geographic location, case volume per year, and time of day with duration of valve replacement ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2017.06.039
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary objective of this study was to analyze perioperative intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) insertion in patients undergoing cardiac surgery in the authors' institution from 1995 to 2005 and to propose an explanation for changes in use over this period. A secondary objective was to assess patient varia...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2008.12.027
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The care of patients undergoing cardiac surgery is becoming more complex, in part owing to the increasing burden of comorbid disease, frailty, and psychosocial issues. Many risk factors for postoperative morbidity and mortality are potentially modifiable if identified and treated in a timely fashion before surgery. Ca...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2019.01.023
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether there are differences among measures of heart rate variability (HRV; traditional and nonlinear) after anesthesia and cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Prospective. SETTING:University hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Patients scheduled for cardiac surgery. INTERVENTIONS:None. Medical management was not va...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(99)90219-7
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine whether or not perioperative administration of sodium bicarbonate had a preventive effect on cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI) as shown in randomized controlled trials. DESIGN:The authors conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis using MEDLI...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2015.03.007
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The authors investigated the association between intraoperative motor-evoked potential (MEP) changes and the severity of spinal cord infarction diagnosed with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to clarify the discrepancy between them, which was observed in patients with postoperative motor deficits after thora...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2018.12.004
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether a thromboxane receptor antagonist, NT-126, or a thromboxane synthase inhibitor, OKY-046, prevents circulatory changes caused by protamine reversal of heparin and to evaluate the significance of thromboxane generation in the phenomena. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, controlled, animal stud...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jcan.2000.18449
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Octogenarians considered for cardiac surgery encounter more complications than other patients. Postoperative complications raise the question of continuation of high-cost care for patients with limited life expectancy. Duration of hospitalization in intensive care after cardiac surgery may differ between oct...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2016.07.029
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cell saver reinfusate ideally should contain low, clinically insignificant heparin concentrations. The American Association of Blood Banks has defined the clinically insignificant threshold as 0.5 IU/mL. Furthermore, there is uncertainty about the meaning of cell saver "heparin elimination rates." These conc...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2016.06.014
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Implementation of an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) program is associated with better postoperative outcomes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of ERAS compliance (overall and to specific elements of the program) on them. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data. ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2020.01.038
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the use of high-frequency jet ventilation (HFJV) and tidal ventilation (TV) in a group of dogs with induced global myocardial ischemia before and after cardiopulmonary bypass. Transesophageal echocardiography was used to determine whether HFJV with its lower airway pressures could improve cardiac p...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1053-0770(91)90153-k
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There has been controversy regarding the beneficial effects of calcium on myocardial contractility and the harmful effects on myocardial cells, especially in children. The aim of this study was to investigate an association between ionized calcium concentration (iCa) and outcomes for pediatric patients after ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2017.11.006
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Intraoperative management directed to early extubation of children undergoing cardiac surgery has been suggested as a viable alternative to prolonged postoperative mechanical ventilation. The authors evaluated the safety and efficacy of this approach in a randomized prospective trial. DESIGN:A prospective r...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2008.11.011
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to determine whether ropivacaine plus fentanyl was as effective as bupivacaine plus fentanyl in a continuous thoracic paravertebral block after posterolateral thoracotomy. DESIGN:Patients were randomly assigned in a blinded fashion to receive 1 of 2 solutions for paravertebral analges...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2006.02.032
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Efficacy and safety of corticosteroids in patients with 2019-nCoV (novel coronavirus 2019) infection still are debated. Because large randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and a well-conducted meta-analysis on the use of corticosteroids, focused on patients with coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in intensive care u...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2020.11.057
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary edema increasingly is recognized as a perioperative complication affecting outcome. Several risk factors have been identified, including those of cardiogenic origin, such as heart failure or excessive fluid administration, and those related to increased pulmonary capillary permeability secondary to inflammat...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2017.08.028
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on hepatic blood flow (HBF) and the hepatic venous flow pattern. DESIGN:Single-arm prospective study. SETTING:University hospital operating room and intensive care unit. PARTICIPANTS:Eight patients ranging in age from 57 to 73 years undergoing cardiac...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(96)80090-5
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate hemodynamic effects of sternal retractor removal and sternal closure after cardiopulmonary bypass and to correlate these changes with preoperative and intraoperative variables. DESIGN:Prospective. SETTING:University hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty adults undergoing cardiac surgery. MEASUREMENTS A...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jcan.2001.26537
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Compare total perioperative opioid use in patients receiving naloxone continuousinfusion (NCI) for spinal cord ischemia prophylaxis, versus patients not receiving NCI, in endovascular aortic repair. DESIGN:Single-center, retrospective cohort review. SETTING:Academic medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Patients un...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2020.11.043
更新日期:2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF), the predisposing factors, the results of treatment before discharge, and the impact on duration and costs of hospitalization. DESIGN:A prospective observational study. METHODS:Patients who underwent cardiac surgery from January 1, 2007 t...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2010.03.009
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of interpleural administration of sufentanil, 50 micrograms, was compared with that of 150 mg of bupivacaine, 0.5%, with epinephrine, 5 micrograms/mL, or saline, in 30 patients (N = 10 in each group) undergoing lateral thoracotomy. Sufentanil, bupivacaine, or saline was administered interpleurally after i...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1053-0770(93)90307-7
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic intravenous administration of opioids is the main treatment strategy for intraoperative and postoperative pain management in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with sternotomy. However, using lower doses of opioids may achieve the well-established benefits of the fast-track approach, with minimal opioid-rela...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2020.07.041
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the anesthetic management for percutaneous transcatheter closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defect (VSD) with an Amplatzer asymmetric occluder device and to highlight the hemodynamic effects and potential complications associated with its delivery. DESIGN:Retrospective review of prospecti...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2005.05.023
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was to examine resource utilization in octogenarians undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and compare it with usage in their younger cohorts at a tertiary care heart center. The resources examined were time to extubation, packed red blood cell transfusions, intens...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2005.03.030
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Open cardiac surgery may cause severe postoperative pain. The authors hypothesized that patients receiving a bundle of care using continuous erector spinae plane blocks (ESPB) would have decreased perioperative opioid consumption and improved early outcome parameters compared with standard perioperative mana...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2018.11.021
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the feasibility, safety, and efficacy on PaO(2)/F(I)O(2) ratio of prone positioning (PP) for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) after cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective review of information entered prospectively in the authors' database. SETTING:A private community nonteaching hospi...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2007.10.013
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare patients undergoing valve surgery through a minithoracotomy approach with a matched group undergoing conventional valve surgery. DESIGN:Control study. SETTING:University hospital, single center. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-one consecutive patients scheduled for valve surgery by minithoracotomy approach w...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(03)00051-x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aging brain shows decreased venous oxygenation predominantly in the frontal cortex, which seems sex- dependent. The authors hypothesized that age and sex would influence baseline regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rScO2) measured by the INVOS 5100. DESIGN:Subanalysis of published data. SETTING:Tertia...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2020.06.025
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, hemostasis is one of the most widely researched topics in perioperative medicine. As investigators learn more about the complexity of coagulation, developing tests with the ability to rapidly monitor coagulation and guide targeted therapy is the key to optimizing hemostasis management. There is mounting evi...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2017.05.037
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00