MITF suppression by CH5552074 inhibits cell growth in melanoma cells.

abstract：PURPOSE:Polyamines are biologic cations necessary for normal cell growth. Polyamine analogues have been shown to be effective inhibitors of tumor growth. We tested the effect of the polyamine analogues 1,1 9-bis(ethylamino)-5,10,15-triazanonadecane (BE-4-4-4-4), N1,N11-bis(ethyl)norspermine (BE-3-3-3) and 1,15-bis(ethy...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jeffers L,Church D,Basu H,Marton L,Wilding G

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 24 patients with advanced colorectal adenocarcinoma were entered into a phase I-II study of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and cisplatin, 21 of whom had previously received 5-FU. The starting dose of cisplatin was 20 mg/m2 diluted in 1000 cc normal saline, given over 20 h daily for 5 days, together with 600 mg/m2 5-...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Petrelli NJ,Madejewicz S,Rustum Y,Herrera L,Creaven PJ,Plager J,Soloman J,Mittelman A

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Dinaciclib inhibits cyclin-dependent kinases 1, 2, 5, and 9 with a better therapeutic index than flavopiridol in preclinical studies. This study assessed the activity of dinaciclib in acute leukemia both in the clinic and in vitro. METHODS:Adults with relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia (n = 14) and acu...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Gojo I,Sadowska M,Walker A,Feldman EJ,Iyer SP,Baer MR,Sausville EA,Lapidus RG,Zhang D,Zhu Y,Jou YM,Poon J,Small K,Bannerji R

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paclitaxel is used as a single agent, and in combination with other drugs, as a standard of care in the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). However, the use of paclitaxel for therapy of SCCHN may be accompanied by serious side effects. Paclitaxel is a known cytotoxic inhibitor of cell pr...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jaglowski JR,Zagon IS,Stack BC Jr,Verderame MF,Leure-duPree AE,Manning JD,McLaughlin PJ

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Icotinib is a new first-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors. A phase II study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of icotinib in combination with whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) in Chinese NSCLC patients with brain metastases (BMs); the cerebrospinal fluid...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Fan Y,Huang Z,Fang L,Miao L,Gong L,Yu H,Yang H,Lei T,Mao W

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Multidrug resistance (MDR) is known as a problem limiting the success of therapy in patients treated long term with chemotherapeutic drugs. The drug resistance is mainly due to the overexpression of the 170 kDa P-glycoprotein (Pgp), which causes a reduction in drug accumulation in the cancer cells. In this stud...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Limtrakul P,Khantamat O,Pintha K

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukemic cells from seven patients with acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia and granulocytes, and mononuclear cells from three healthy controls were isolated by centrifugation on metrozoate-dextran. The intracellular accumulation of both the free and DNA-bound forms of daunorubicin and doxorubicin was studied in vitro. Th...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Paul C,Peterson C,Gahrton G,Lockner D

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aromatase inhibitor, letrozole, is being investigated in experimental animal models as a novel treatment for high-grade gliomas (HGGs). To facilitate optimal dosing for such studies, we evaluated the plasma and brain pharmacokinetics (PK) of letrozole in NOD-scid gamma (NSG) mice, which are frequently emplo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Arora P,Adams CH,Gudelsky G,DasGupta B,Desai PB

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of doxorubicin (DOX) and doxorubicinol (DOXol) was studied in six patients with various advanced neoplastic diseases who received 28-72 mg/m2 DOX (nine courses). Plasma and parotid saliva were collected over a 48-h period, and DOX and DOXol were quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bressolle F,Jacquet JM,Galtier M,Jourdan J,Donadio D,Rossi JF

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Oral administration of 9-nitrocamptothecin (9NC), and the formation of its metabolite 9-aminocamptothecin (9AC), may be associated with high interpatient and intrapatient variability. Therefore, we evaluated the plasma pharmacokinetics and urine recovery of 9NC administered on three different schedules as part ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jung LL,Ramanathan RK,Egorin MJ,Jin R,Belani CP,Potter DM,Strychor S,Trump DL,Walko C,Fakih M,Zamboni WC

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeted inhibition of epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFR) is becoming a standard anticancer treatment in defined clinical scenarios. EGFR inhibition may be achieved either by small-molecule orally bioavailable tyrosine kinase inhibitors, such as gefitinib or erlotinib, or else by large-molecule receptor antibodi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Epstein RJ,Leung TW

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of selenite coadministration on the toxicity and antitumor activity of repeated treatment with high doses of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (cis-DDP) was examined in mice. Sodium selenite was injected s.c. into separate abdominal sites of mice together with cis-DDP at a molar ratio of 1:3.5 (selenite to cis-D...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Satoh M,Naganuma A,Imura N

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marimastat (BB-2516) is the first matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor to have entered clinical trials in the field of oncology. It has excellent bioavailability and has completed phase I and II trials. Phase I studies involved healthy volunteers who received short courses of marimastat; these were well tolerated. Sympt...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Steward WP

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is presently the most predominant tumor type and the second leading cause of tumor-related deaths among women. Although advancements in diagnosis and therapeutics have momentously improved, chemoresistance remains an important challenge. Tumors oppose chemotherapeutic agents through a variety of mechanis...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mehraj U,Dar AH,Wani NA,Mir MA

更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclophosphamide pharmacokinetics have been studied in 16 female patients with advanced breast cancer. The group included 7 patients who were greater than 20%, less than or equal to 30% over ideal body weight and 5 patients who were greater than 30% over ideal body weight. Cyclophosphamide plasma elimination half-live...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Powis G,Reece P,Ahmann DL,Ingle JN

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A combination of carboplatin, vincristine, methotrexate and bleomycin (COMB) was given to 29 patients with locally advanced, metastatic or recurrent cervical carcinoma. A total of 85 cycles of chemotherapy were given, with half of the patients receiving greater than 3 cycles. Both the response rate (32.1%) and the med...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Junor E,Davies J,Habeshaw T,Kaye S,Paul J,Rankin E,Reed N,Symonds RP

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The local therapeutic effects and 5-year survival rates obtained following subsegmental transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) therapy for small hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) were retrospectively analyzed. A total of 124 nodular-type HCC lesions measuring less than 4 cm in diameter in 100 patients with liver cir...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Matsui O,Kadoya M,Yoshikawa J,Gabata T,Takashima T,Demachi H

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of the hedgehog pathway inhibitor sonidegib (LDE225) were determined in healthy male subjects. METHODS:Six subjects received a single oral dose of 800 mg ¹⁴C-sonidegib (74 kBq, 2.0 µCi) under fasting conditions. Blood, plasma, urine, and fecal samples wer...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Zollinger M,Lozac'h F,Hurh E,Emotte C,Bauly H,Swart P

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Use of cross-sectional imaging to identify whole-body lean soft-tissue mass has recently emerged as an attractive prognostic factor for chemotherapy toxicities. Beyond that, there is increasing interest in use of lean soft-tissue mass as a more accurate method for dosing chemotherapy, as compared to body surface area....

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hopkins JJ,Sawyer MB

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Although eribulin is a suitable option for early-line treatment of metastatic breast cancer (MBC), data on first- or second-line use of eribulin for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative MBC are still limited. Therefore, we conducted a phase II trial to investigate the efficacy and safety of ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kimura K,Iwamoto M,Tanaka S,Yamamoto D,Yoshidome K,Ogura H,Terasawa R,Matsunami N,Takahashi Y,Nitta T,Morimoto T,Fujioka H,Kawaguchi K,Uchiyama K

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Erlotinib (Tarceva®), a potent small molecule inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase, has been evaluated to treat infants and children with primary brain tumors. The pharmacokinetics of erlotinib and its primary metabolite OSI-420 were characterized and exposure-safety associations we...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Reddick SJ,Campagne O,Huang J,Onar-Thomas A,Broniscer A,Gajjar A,Stewart CF

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple fluorescent microscopic method demonstrated that adriamycin was distributed in two cellular compartments of living rat colon cancer cells. Adriamycin accumulated slowly in cytoplasmic granules, probably lysosomes, where it persisted long after the drug was removed from the medium. On the other hand, adriamyci...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chauffert B,Martin F,Caignard A,Jeannin JF,Leclerc A

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We assessed the clinical efficacy and safety of mitoxantrone hydrochloride which has been used as an anticancer drug in our hospital to treat breast cancer patients since 1993. METHODS:A group of 23 patients with breast cancer were given one course of the following regimen every 3 weeks: mitoxantrone hydrochlo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Katsumata K,Tomioka H,Kusama M,Aoki T,Koyanagi Y

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite its rapid enzymatic inactivation and therefore limited activity in vivo, Gemcitabine is the standard drug for pancreatic cancer treatment. To protect the drug, and achieve passive tumor targeting, we developed a liposomal formulation of Gemcitabine, GemLip (Ø: 36 nm: 47% entrapment). Its anti-tumoral activity ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bornmann C,Graeser R,Esser N,Ziroli V,Jantscheff P,Keck T,Unger C,Hopt UT,Adam U,Schaechtele C,Massing U,von Dobschuetz E

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the translational value of anticancer preclinical models, we retrospectively investigated the relationships between preclinical data and clinical response rate for 42 small-molecule targeted anticancer drugs approved by the US FDA from 2001 to 2018. METHODS:For 42 FDA-approved drugs, relevant pre-cli...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Liu WA,Yu L,Morcos PN,Mercier F,Brennan BJ

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To establish the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isozymes involved in the metabolism of the alkylating agent, thiotepa, to the pharmacologically active metabolite, TEPA. METHODS:In vitro chemical inhibition studies were conducted by incubating thiotepa and pooled human hepatic microsomes in the presence of known inhibit...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jacobson PA,Green K,Birnbaum A,Remmel RP

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pyrazine diazohydroxide (sodium salt, NSC 361456; PZDH) is a new antitumor drug with relatively broad activity in initial evaluations against murine leukemias, solid tumors, and two human tumor xenografts in vivo. The present studies were designed to address questions about PZDH activity on different treatment schedul...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Harrison SD Jr,Plowman J,Dykes DJ,Waud WR,Griswold DP Jr

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen patients with malignant mesothelioma were treated in a phase II study with carboplatin, a cisplatin analogue without significant nephrotoxicity or neurotoxicity. The drug was given in a dose of 300-400 mg/m2 by i.v. infusion, repeating at 28-day intervals. One patient achieved a complete clinical and radiolo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mbidde EK,Harland SJ,Calvert AH,Smith IE

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors are key drugs in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harboring EGFR activating mutations. We assessed the efficacy and safety of one EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor, erlotinib, in elderly Japanese patients with EGFR-mutated NSCLC....

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Inoue Y,Inui N,Asada K,Karayama M,Matsuda H,Yokomura K,Koshimizu N,Imokawa S,Yamada T,Shirai T,Kasamatsu N,Suda T

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intra-cellular uptake of the weakly basic radiosensitiser pimonidazole (PIMO) was determined as a function of the pigmentation of Na11+ human melanotic melanoma cells in vitro. Two experimental conditions were considered: exponentially growing cells (Exp.) and plateau-phase cells (PI.). The melanin content of Na11...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： el Gamoussi R,Threadgill MD,Prade M,Stratford IJ,Guichard M

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00