Abstract:
:A rapid and reproducible technique for in situ hybridisation, using biotin labelled probes for the Y chromosome, human DNA, hepatitis B virus DNA and cytomegalovirus DNA on formalin fixed, paraffin embedded liver tissue, was developed. The degree of proteolytic digestion of tissue specimens is critical to ensure adequate unmasking of DNA and to avoid non-specific staining, a consequence of endogenous biotin in liver. Specific in situ hybridisation was achieved after digestion with pepsin, proteinase K, or protease, which gave optimal results. Both hepatitis B virus DNA and cytomegalovirus DNA were visualised in tissue from patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection or in liver transplant recipients, respectively; the distribution of viral DNA was shown to be quite distinct between the two groups of patients.
journal_name
J Clin Patholjournal_title
Journal of clinical pathologyauthors
Naoumov NV,Alexander GJ,Eddleston AL,Williams Rdoi
10.1136/jcp.41.7.793subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-07-01 00:00:00pages
793-8issue
7eissn
0021-9746issn
1472-4146journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Review of published work and analysis of clinical data and pathology of four biopsy specimens from two patients with laryngeal contact granuloma showed that its peptic origin was derived from a gastro-oesophago-laryngeal reflux. It is proposed that the term "peptic granuloma" should be given to this phenomenon. This t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.42.8.800
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:In the time of COVID-19, predictive molecular pathology laboratories must still timely select oncological patients for targeted treatments. However, the need to respect social distancing measures may delay results generated by laboratory-developed tests based on sequential steps a long hands-on time. Laboratory wo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2020-206711
更新日期:2020-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::Microsatellite instability (MSI) testing is tricky in gynaecological cancers (GC). Thus, we aimed to describe the instability patterns to improve MSI test interpretation in sporadic and hereditary GCs. Ninety-five cases, including uterine and ovarian cancers, with known genetic and immunohistochemical (IHC) features, ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2017-204348
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Cryptogenic organising pneumonia (COP) and acute fibrinous and organising pneumonia (AFOP) are recognised patterns of organising pneumonia (OP), a condition that resembles pneumonia but is not caused by infection. We have recognised granulomatous organising pneumonia (GOP) to be a similar histopathological entity ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2014-202626
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred prostates from 20 to 40 year old men obtained at necropsy were completely sectioned and studied microscopically. Atypical hyperplasia was found in 10 (20%) of 20-29 year old men and in 12 (24%) of 30-40 year old men. The prostates with atypical hyperplasia had similar weights as those without, and the atyp...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.42.4.383
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A panel of three monoclonal antibodies were used in an immunoalkaline phosphatase staining method on a series of serous effusion samples from cases of mesothelioma, lung carcinoma, and benign disease. The antibodies used were anti-carcinoembryonic (CEA) antigen, Ca, and anti-human milk fat globule membrane antigen. An...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.40.12.1424
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of chronic neutrophilic leukaemia (CNL) is reported. The diagnosis was based on leucocytosis with mature neutrophils, a raised leucocyte alkaline phosphatase score, negative Philadelphia chromosome, and extensive infiltration of neutrophils in various differentiation stages into the bone marrow. When viewed by ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.47.4.367
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentrations of selenium, zinc, and copper were determined in whole blood, plasma, and leucocytes in 20 patients with relatively mild Crohn's disease, nine of whom were being treated with steroids, and compared with those of a control group. There was a significant decrease in the concentration of selenium in th...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.41.2.198
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aneuploidy is frequently noted in malignant tumours. There is much controversy about its cause and effect in relation to malignant tumours. Failure of the spindle checkpoint caused by mutation of the responsible genes may be one of the important factors for the development of aneuploidy. Telomere dysfunction may also ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jcp.2004.018952
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell surface proteolysis is an important mechanism for generating biologically active proteins that mediate a range of cellular functions and contribute to biological processes such as angiogenesis. Although most studies have focused on the plasminogen system and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), recently there has be...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jcp.2003.014472
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 57 year old woman presented complaining of increasing abdominal swelling of six months duration. A mixed solid cystic left ovarian tumour measuring 24 cm in diameter was excised. Histology showed numerous cysts lined by benign mucinous epithelium blending imperceptibly into borderline clear cell and mucinous areas t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.53.12.938
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pre-mRNA splicing is an essential process in eukaryotic cells where the transcribed intronic sequences are removed, prior to translation into protein. PRPF31 is a ubiquitously expressed splicing factor, which aids in the assembly of the macromolecular spliceosome. Mutations in PRPF31 cause autosomal dominant retinitis...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2016-203971
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The degree of inflammation in the trachea, bronchi, and lungs of 139 cot deaths has been analysed and each case allocated to one of four groups. In group I the changes were considered to be serious enough to have caused death, while group II cases showed similar abnormalities but of a less severe nature, and in this g...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.28.11.899
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoantibodies against gastric epithelial cells are detectable in up to 50% of patients with chronic, active Helicobacter pylori gastritis. Presence of autoantibodies against canalicular structures within human parietal cells (anticanalicular autoantibodies) correlate with gastric mucosa atrophy. It has been suggested...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.51.3.244
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a case of atypical mucin-producing bronchial carcinoid in a 40-year-old man covert metastases were present at the time of lobectomy and were revealed at necropsy--a feature highlighting the malignant potential of the atypical carcinoid. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.31.12.1218
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 60 year old woman with disseminated ductal carcinoma of the breast developed non-islet cell tumour induced hypoglycaemia (NICTH). The concentrations of the two insulin-like growth factors, IGF-I and IGF-II, were < 2 nmol/l and 94.1 nmol/l, respectively. The IGF-II to IGF-I ratio was > 47 (normal < 10). Insulin (< 3 ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.52.10.780
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To compare intratumorous microvessel density (MVD) and clinicopathological features in two different groups of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), namely: hepatitis B virus (HBV) related HCC (B-HCC) and HCV related HCC (C-HCC). METHODS:Fifty consecutive cases each of B-HCC and of C-HCC were studied. Microvessel numbe...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.2003.015784
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracts of the seeds of Vicia cretica (NO Leguminosae) strongly agglutinate T- Th- but not Tk- or other polyagglutinable red cells. The V. cretica lectin is therefore a very useful laboratory reagent in the elucidation of erythrocyte polyagglutination due to T-like erythrocyte cryptantigens. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.34.1.69
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Optimal management of patients with lung cancer requires accurate cell typing of tumours and staging at the time of diagnosis. Endobronchial ultrasound-guided lymph node aspiration as a method of diagnosing and staging lung cancer is a relatively new technique. AIM:To report the use of liquid-based-thin-lay...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.2006.038901
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of the present study was to immunohistochemically investigate the expression and prognostic significance of putative cancer stem cell markers CD117 (c-kit), CD34, CD20 and CD15 in a cohort of patients with primary choroidal and ciliary body melanoma. METHODS:The immunohistochemical expression of these mar...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2015-203130
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Experience in the use of whole slide imaging (WSI) for primary diagnosis in pathology is very limited. We aimed to determine the accuracy of interpretation of WSI compared with conventional light microscopy (CLM) in the diagnosis of routine gynaecological biopsies. METHODS:All gynaecological specimens (n=452) rec...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2014-202524
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In primary cutaneous melanoma, the sentinel node (SN) biopsy is an accurate method for the staging of the lymph nodes. Positron emission tomography (PET) has been suggested as a useful alternative. However, the sensitivity of PET may be too low to detect SN metastases, which are often small. AIM:To predict ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.56.4.283
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the histopathological features of the synovial lining of the knee following implantation of an artificial cruciate ligament. METHODS:Eighty two patients underwent anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction for chronic, symptomatic instability of the knee. The cruciate ligament was reconstructed with...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.48.6.556
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activities of phosphohexose isomerase and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase have been studied in the vaginal fluid of women from the gynaecological departments. Women from these departments gave a very high false positive rate, though no cases of carcinoma in situ were not detected by estimating phosphohexose isome...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.19.4.378
更新日期:1966-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for accurately counting platelets is described using the Coulter counter model B fitted with a standard 100mu aperture tube. This enables the counter to be used for red and white cell as well as platelet counts using the same aperture tube. The method uses standard equipment except for a small inexpensive ele...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.20.5.777
更新日期:1967-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::MUCs are glycoproteins with various roles in homeostasis and carcinogenesis. Among other actions, MUC1 may inhibit cell-cell and cell-stroma interactions and function as a signal transducer, participating in cancer progression. In contrast, MUC2 is normally found only in goblet cells, where it contributes to the prote...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jcp.2003.013292
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum C reactive protein concentrations measured by a laboratory based assay were compared with the semiquantitative results obtained with a visual agglutination method (Well-cotest, CRP kit). Using this agglutination kit, diluting serum 1/10 and 1/20 gave C reactive protein results which could be of more clinical val...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.38.4.464
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the pathological findings in a case of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in a patient with no known risk factor. Postmortem examination showed klebsiella lung abscess, generalised cytomegalovirus infection, cerebral toxoplasmosis, and a primary cerebral lymphoma. An additional feature was the presen...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.37.4.471
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the reliability of international normalised ratio (INR) measurement in primary care by practice nurses using near patient testing (NPT), in comparison with results obtained within hospital laboratories by varied methods. METHODS:As part of an MRC funded study into primary care oral anticoagulation man...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.52.7.494
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the case of a 76 year old man who suffered from febrile ulceronecrotic Mucha-Habermann disease (FUMHD). Despite this patient's typical clinical and histological findings, the fulminating course led to death. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of the skin lesions showed that the infiltrating...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jcp.56.10.795
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00