Abstract:
:Clinical Scenario: Health care clinicians are encouraged to practice according to the best available evidence for the purpose of improving patient outcomes. Clinical practice guidelines are one form of evidence that has been developed to enhance the care that patients receive for particular conditions. Low back pain is a common condition in rehabilitation medicine that places a significant financial burden on the healthcare system. Patients with low back pain often suffer great pain and disability that can last a long time, making effective and efficient care a priority. Several guidelines for the treatment of low back pain have been created; however, there is no consensus on whether following these guidelines will positively reduce the pain and disability experienced by patients. CLINICAL QUESTION:Does adherence to clinical practice guidelines for patients with nonspecific low back pain reduce pain and disability? Summary of Key Findings: A total of 4 studies of level 3 or higher were found. Four studies noted an improvement in disability following guidelines adherent care. Two studies reported greater reduction in pain with guideline adherent care and 2 did not. Clinical Bottom Line: Moderate evidence exists to support adherence to clinical practice guidelines to improve pain and disability ratings in patients with nonspecific low back pain.
journal_name
J Sport Rehabiljournal_title
Journal of sport rehabilitationauthors
Golec SJ,Valier ARdoi
10.1123/jsr.2015-0185subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-03-01 00:00:00pages
189-193issue
2eissn
1056-6716issn
1543-3072journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain is the most common patient-reported symptom but the perception of pain is complex, differs between individuals and is not directly proportional to the extent of injury. The relationship between aberrant pain coping strategies such as pain catastrophizing and the presence of pain in competitive athletes ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2018-0137
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The transtheoretical model has been widely used in the investigation of how people adapt to new behaviors; however, the literature appears to be lacking documentation of any assessment/s administered to injured athletes to determine their readiness for rehabilitation, which depending on the severity of the inju...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.17.3.269
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:During sport activity, knee proprioception might worsen. This decrease in proprioceptive acuity negatively influences motor control and therefore may increase injury risk. Hiking is a common activity characterized by a higher-intensity-exercise phase during uphill walking and a lower-intensity-exercise phase du...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2014-0192
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Baseball players, specifically pitchers, with symptomatic neurovascular occlusion often initially complain of arm fatigue and loss of ball control and velocity. As the compression continues complaints may manifest in dull pain, paresthesia, and decreased grip strength. OBJECTIVE:To determine the correlation be...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2015-0179
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Shoulder rehabilitation can be a difficult task due to the dynamic nature of the joint complex. Various weight training implements, including kettlebells (KB), have been utilized for therapeutic exercise in the rehabilitation setting to improve shoulder girdle strength and motor control. The KBs are unique in t...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2019-0541
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Muscle injuries are very common in sports medicine, but involvement of the paraspinal muscles is relatively rare. The diagnosis is usually clinical, but diagnostic imaging modalities (ie, ultrasound and magnetic resonance) identify, in detail, the anatomical site and extension of the lesion helping the physician plan ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2018-0490
更新日期:2019-10-18 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical Scenario: Exertional heat stroke (EHS) is a potentially deadly heat illness and poses a significant health risk to athletes; EHS survival rates are near 100% if properly recognized and treated. Whole-body cold water immersion (CWI) is the most effective method for lowering body core temperature. Precooling (P...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1123/jsr.2017-0357
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Low back pain (LBP) is a serious health problem, both in the general population as well as in athletes. Research has shown that psychosocial aspects, such as dysfunctional pain responses, play a significant role in the chronification of LBP. Recent research supports the relevance of the multidisciplinary concep...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2019-0245
更新日期:2020-04-25 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Sensorimotor training is commonly used in a rehabilitative setting; however, the effectiveness of an unexpected disturbance program (UDP) to enhance performance measures in uninjured elite athletes is unknown. OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of a 3-wk UDP program on strength, power, and proprioceptive measures....
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsr.2016-0082
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine the effects of dry needling on hamstring extensibility and functional performance tests among asymptomatic individuals with hamstring muscle tightness. BACKGROUND:Dry needling has been shown to increase range of motion in the ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsr.2016-0095
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:There is conflicting evidence in the literature regarding whether women with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) demonstrate impaired proprioception. This study examined dynamic-position-sense accuracy and central-nervous-system (CNS) processing time between those with and without long-term ACLR. ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.21.1.44
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical Scenario: Osteochondral lesions (OCLs) of the talus can result from ankle sprains which are the most common injury in the physically active. Recently, platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has been used to develop an innovate treatment for OCLs of the talus. CLINICAL QUESTION:Do PRP injections improve self-reported pai...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1123/jsr.2016-0184
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Studies have found that a 20% reduction in energy generation from the lumbopelvic-hip complex during overhead throws leads to a 34% increase in load on the shoulder. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of lumbopelvic-hip complex stability, via the single leg squat assessment, on throw...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2017-0276
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Lower back pain is prevalent in horse riders as a result of the absorption of repetitive and multiplanar propulsive forces from the horse. Global positioning system technology provides potential for in vivo measurement of planar loading during riding. OBJECTIVE:To quantify the uniaxial loading at the lumbar an...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2019-0266
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Some questions remain regarding the anthropometric differences between the feet of young men and women, but the gap is much greater when dealing with older adults. No studies were found concerning these differences in an exclusively older adult population, which makes it difficult to manufacture shoes based on ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.20.3.277
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Clinically, it has been suggested that increased activation of intrinsic foot muscles may alter the demand of extrinsic muscle activity surrounding the ankle joint in patients with stage II posterior tibial tendon dysfunction. However, there is limited empirical evidence supporting this notion. OBJECTIVE:The p...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2019-0211
更新日期:2020-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical Scenario: Increasing hamstring flexibility through clinical stretching interventions may be an effective means to prevent hamstring injuries. However the most effective method to increase hamstring flexibility has yet to be determined. CLINICAL QUESTION:For a healthy individual, are proprioceptive neuromuscu...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2016-0003
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research involving long-term follow-up of patients after successful anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) has shown that return-to-sport rates are not as good as would be expected despite many patients' having normal knee-function scores. The psychological component, specifically fear of reinjury,...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2014-0127
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Physiological fitness testing, such as the Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test (YYIR) is a key requirement of the Elite Player Performance Plan, introduced by the English Premier League. Eccentric hamstring strength has been identified as a risk factor for hamstring injuries in soccer players, with fatigue highlig...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2019-0532
更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Unstable devices in various forms are used as therapeutic adjuncts for prevention or following an injury. A slip-over-the-shoe design with inflatable domes (STEPRIGHT® Stability Trainer) was developed to improve balance. It is unknown how this unstable device affects muscle activity during a closed-chain exerci...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2018-0296
更新日期:2019-10-18 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Baseline testing is a common strategy for concussion assessment and management. Research continues to evaluate novel measures for potential to improve baseline testing methods. OBJECTIVES:The primary objective was to (1) determine the feasibility of including physiological, neuromuscular, and mood measures as ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2017-0038
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Patients with somatosensory deficits have been found to rely more on visual feedback for postural control. However, current balance tests may be limited in identifying increased visual dependence (sensory reweighting to the visual system), as options are typically limited to eyes open or closed conditions with ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2017-0035
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Posterior calf stretching is believed to improve active ankle dorsiflexion range of motion (AADFROM) after acute ankle-inversion sprain. OBJECTIVE:To describe AADFROM at baseline (postinjury) and at 2-wk time periods for 6 wk after acute inversion sprain. DESIGN:Randomized trial. SETTING:Sports clinic. PART...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsr.18.3.358
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Within each hamstring muscle, there are segments with separate nerve innervation. However, a better understanding of activation levels within these regions during resistance exercise could lead to region-specific training for improved performance and injury prevention. OBJECTIVE:To compare muscle activation le...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2019-0118
更新日期:2019-09-24 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The infraspinatus muscle plays a particularly important role in producing primary external rotation (ER) torque and dynamic stability of the shoulder joint. Previous studies have reported that prone external rotation with horizontal abduction (PER), side-lying wiper exercise (SWE), and standing external rotatio...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2017-0110
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The Y Balance Test was developed as a test of dynamic postural control and has been shown to be predictive of lower-extremity injury. However, the relationship between hip strength and performance on the Y Balance Test has not been fully elucidated. OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to identify the relation...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2016-0187
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is the standard of care for individuals with ACL rupture. Balance deficits have been observed in patients with ACL reconstruction (ACLR) using advanced posturography, which is the current gold standard. It is unclear if postural-control deficits exist when assesse...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.22.3.224
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:A recent report demonstrated moderate to strong relationships between seated single-arm shot-put (SSASP) test performance and isokinetic pushing forces at varying velocities, directly supporting the SSASP test as a reflection of multijoint upper-extremity strength. Yet, no previous work appears to have assessed...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2020-0069
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Understanding how muscles activate in a population with a previous glenohumeral-joint (GH) injury may help clinicians understand how to build a conservative treatment plan to strengthen or activate the specific muscles in an attempt to reduce recurrent shoulder injury and development of GH laxity. OBJECTIVE:To...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2014-0160
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:There are contradictory data on optimal muscle-activation strategies for restoring shoulder stability. Further investigation of neuromuscular-control strategies for glenohumeral-joint stability will guide clinicians in decisions regarding appropriate rehabilitation exercises. OBJECTIVES:To determine whether su...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.20.4.471
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00