Phospholipids in Autophagosome Formation and Fusion.

Abstract:

:Autophagosomes are double membrane organelles that are formed during a process referred to as macroautophagy. They serve to deliver cytoplasmic material into the lysosome for degradation. Autophagosomes are formed in a de novo manner and are the result of substantial membrane remodeling processes involving numerous protein-lipid interactions. While most studies focus on the proteins involved in autophagosome formation it is obvious that lipids including phospholipids, sphingolipids and sterols play an equally important role. Here we summarize the current knowledge about the role of lipids, especially focusing on phospholipids and their interplay with the autophagic protein machinery during autophagosome formation and fusion.

journal_name

J Mol Biol

authors

Martens S,Nakamura S,Yoshimori T

doi

10.1016/j.jmb.2016.10.029

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-10-27 00:00:00

eissn

0022-2836

issn

1089-8638

pii

S0022-2836(16)30455-7

pub_type

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