Abstract:
:Studies of human genetic disorders have traditionally followed a reductionist paradigm. Traits are defined as Mendelian or complex based on family pedigree and population data, whereas alleles are deemed rare, common, benign, or deleterious based on their population frequencies. The availability of exome and genome data, as well as gene and allele discovery for various conditions, is beginning to challenge classic definitions of genetic causality. Here, I discuss recent advances in our understanding of the overlap between rare and complex diseases and the context-dependent effect of both rare and common alleles that underscores the need for revising the traditional categorizations of genetic traits.
journal_name
Genome Bioljournal_title
Genome biologyauthors
Katsanis Ndoi
10.1186/s13059-016-1107-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-11-17 00:00:00pages
233issue
1eissn
1474-7596issn
1474-760Xpii
10.1186/s13059-016-1107-9journal_volume
17pub_type
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