Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence and correlates of help-seeking behaviors for insomnia in Hong Kong Chinese middle-aged adults and their offspring. METHODS:A total of 2231 middle-aged adults (54.2% females, mean age 45.8 years) and 2186 children and adolescents (51.9% females, mean age 13.4 years) completed a questionnaire on insomnia symptoms, daytime functioning, health condition and treatments sought for insomnia. RESULTS:A total of 40% of adults and 10% of children and adolescents with insomnia reported having sought treatment for insomnia. Conventional Western medicine was the commonly preferred treatment in 33.3% of adults and 13.3% of children and adolescents who sought help for insomnia, while a higher proportion of individuals with insomnia (34.5% of adults and 26.7% of children and adolescents) sought help from complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies. Female gender (odds ratio [OR] [95% confidence interval, CI] = 2.14 [1.01-4.53]), higher family income (≥15,000 HKD/month) (OR [95% CI] = 3.15 [1.27-6.34]), severity of insomnia (Insomnia Severity Index ≥14) (OR [95% CI] = 2.12 [1.10-4.12]), chronic medications (OR [95% CI] = 4.71 [2.27-9.79]), and psychiatric disorders (OR [95% CI] = 2.83 [1.01-7.96]) were associated with help-seeking behaviors in adults. Presence of morning headache was associated with help-seeking behaviors in children and adolescents (OR [95% CI] = 8.66 [1.72-43.70]). CONCLUSIONS:It is uncommon for Hong Kong Chinese to seek help for insomnia, despite the high prevalence of insomnia. The significant unmet need argues for timely intervention to promote sleep-health literacy and to enhance the awareness and accessibility of evidence-based treatment for insomnia.
journal_name
Sleep Medjournal_title
Sleep medicineauthors
Liu Y,Zhang J,Lam SP,Yu MW,Li SX,Zhou J,Chan JW,Chan NY,Li AM,Wing YKdoi
10.1016/j.sleep.2016.01.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
106-13eissn
1389-9457issn
1878-5506pii
S1389-9457(16)00041-1journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
SLEEP MEDICINE文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is associated with an unrelenting urge to move at night, which can cause chronic sleeplessness, depression, and despondency; thus increasing risk of suicide. We aimed to determine frequency of suicidal ideation and behavior in RLS. METHODS:RLS and control participants were recru...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2018.09.019
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We investigated the frequency of restless legs syndrome (RLS) and sleep disturbance in spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 (SCA6). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Five patients out of three multigenerational SCA6 families underwent a standardized investigation protocol including clinical interview for RLS, neuro...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2006.03.013
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The coronavirus pandemic presented a unique opportunity to study the daily temporal patterns and sleep habits of humans. The question to be explored was: Are there discernible differences in sleep between the normal operational environment and the stay-at-home condition? METHODS:This international prospecti...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2020.09.003
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The mechanisms involved in sleep perception are not widely known. Therefore, we believe that investigating this phenomenon is the best way to understand some of the mechanisms involved in several sleep disturbances, particularly insomnias. OBJECTIVE:The objective of our study was to evaluate sleep perceptio...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2008.06.016
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Difficult awakening is a key symptom of delayed sleep phase disorder (DSPD), but no studies have quantified awakening thresholds in a sleep laboratory. This study assessed whether cognitive function was impaired after awakening and whether difficult awakening was associated with specific polysomnographic fea...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2014.05.024
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Occasionally, insomniac patients may take a sleeping pill after midnight. This may have consequences on their ability to drive a car and result in an increased risk of car accidents. METHODS:This double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, three-treatment three-period cross-over study investigated the eff...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2003.06.005
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Healthy adults awaken between each sleep cycle approximately 5 times each night but generally do not remember all of these awakenings in the morning. A rule of thumb has arisen in the sleep field that approximately 5 min of continuous wakefulness are required to form a memory for an awakening. However, few s...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2013.03.018
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Individuals with obstructive sleep-disordered breathing (OSDB) commonly report symptoms of depression; however, the percentage of individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD) who experience OSDB is less clear. This study aimed to examine OSDB in a sample of individuals with MDD, unselected fo...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2005.06.005
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This study was conducted to demonstrate the long-term efficacy of sodium oxybate for the long-term treatment of cataplexy in patients with narcolepsy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty-five (55) narcoleptic patients with cataplexy who had received continuous treatment with sodium oxybate for 7-44 month...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2003.11.002
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prevalence rates for restless legs syndrome (RLS) and risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) in individuals with Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD) and Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS) are unknown. The aims of the present study were to assess symptoms of RLS and self-assessed risks of OSA in ind...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2019.11.1266
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Changes in blood pressure (BP) were measured following auditory stimuli in the prone and the supine position to study the correlation between arousal from sleep and autonomic responses. METHOD:Two newborns born at term, two infants and four children were recorded polygraphically during one night, while sleep...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1389-9457(02)00165-x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Esmirtazapine (Org 50081), a high-affinity antagonist at 5-HT2A and H1 receptors, was assessed for its hypnotic efficacy. METHODS:In this double-blind, randomized study, non-elderly patients with primary insomnia (but otherwise healthy) were treated with esmirtazapine (1.5, 3.0, or 4.5 mg) or placebo for tw...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2015.03.005
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The right anterior insula (AIns) is an important node of the salience network and serves to switch between two major cognitive-related functional brain networks, ie, the central executive network (CEN) and the default mode network (DMN), both of which show functional deficits in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2015.04.018
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The influence of post-training sleep on the consolidation process of procedural (ie, visual and motor) knowledge has shown to be less effective in patients with chronic sleep disorders compared with healthy subjects. To ascertain whether the influence of the altered architecture of sleep in patients with narc...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2016.06.015
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate if there is a significant effect of lunar phases on subjective and objective sleep variables in the general population. METHODS:A total of 2125 individuals (51.2% women, age 58.8 ± 11.2 years) participating in a population-based cohort study underwent a complete polys...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2015.08.002
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD) occurring prior to age 50 is termed early-onset RBD. Early-onset RBD comprises a substantial minority of cases, and demonstrates the differences in demographics, comorbidities, and clinical considerations from previously described typical RBD with onset >50years. ...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2012.09.026
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:There are strong links between sleep and psychotic-like experiences (PLE), such as magical ideations or persecutory ideas. Sleep disturbances seem to play an important role in the occurrence of such symptoms, but studies investigating PLE in patients with sleep disorders are lacking. METHODS:We studied 24 s...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2020.04.015
更新日期:2020-04-29 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Type 1 narcolepsy/hypocretin deficiency is characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, sleep fragmentation, and cataplexy. Short rapid eye movement (REM) latency (≤15 min) during nocturnal polysomnography (PSG) or during naps of the multiple sleep latency test (MSLT) defines a sleep-onset REM sleep period ...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2015.06.007
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is a well-known cause of vascular dementia, a leading medical morbidity in the aging population. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been validated as a cardiovascular risk factor. However, the relationship between these two clinical syndromes is not well established. We ai...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2019.11.1262
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a critical need for studies aimed to help clinicians to establish the normal/expected central apnea-hypopnea index (CAHI) at altitudes above sea level and ages other than those reported in the current available studies. The aim of the present study was to develop predictive models useful for determi...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2020.12.033
更新日期:2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:To examine the associations between screen time, the time spent on different screen devices, and sleep in a sample of Finnish preschool children. METHODS:The current study analyzed cross-sectional data from the DAGIS study carried out in Finland in 2015-2016 on 736 children aged 3-6 years. Parents rep...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2020.11.008
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a polysomnographic observation of the acute phase of the alcohol withdrawal syndrome, characterized by an alteration of the sleep-wake cycle and by the absence of non-rapid eye movement sleep. An atypical transitional state between rapid eye movement sleep and wake with hallucinations and enacting-dream be...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1389-9457(02)00014-x
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a frequent neurological disorder which is presented in idiopathic and secondary form. Idiopathic RLS is associated with common genetic variants in four chromosomal regions. Recently, multiple sclerosis (MS) was identified as a common cause for secondary RLS. The aim of our stu...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2012.03.012
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:Sleep disorders are significant problems in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and are associated with poor quality of life. Irisin is myokine which may have anti-inflammatory and energy regulatory roles. This study assessed the association of serum irisin levels with the quality of sleep and dise...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2019.10.021
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:An association between migraine and sleep disturbances in children was reported, yet limited clinical data exist. The current study addresses the clinical presentation, polysomnographic (PSG) characteristics, and comorbid sleep diagnoses of children with migraine referred to the sleep clinic. PATIENTS:A retr...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2019.04.023
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study was conducted to evaluate serum levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) in newly diagnosed patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Between April 2005 and March 2006, a total of 231 consecutive adult habitual snorers underwent polysomnography (PSG) in...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2007.02.004
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Interventions to improve treatment outcomes in sleep apnoea-hypopnoea syndrome (SAHS) have had mixed success. Most have concentrated on following the use of a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machines; poorer users may not return for machine readings, so any compliance study must take i...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2005.09.007
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: This study examines specific hypotheses that both sleep loss and behavioral changes occurring with the time shifts for Daylight Savings Time (DST) significantly effect the number of fatal traffic accidents in the United States of America.Background: It has been reported that there is a significant increase ...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1389-9457(00)00032-0
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Only a few studies have addressed strategies to improve continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) adherence in children with obstructive sleep apnea. The aim of our study was to assess the efficacy of a table based on token economy to improve CPAP adherence. METHODS:A table was proposed to children nonadher...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2018.08.032
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate potential delays in endogenous melatonin in individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). METHODS:First, data are presented for 15 individuals with OCD and matched healthy controls. Next, nine additional participants with OCD who did not have matched controls were added, resulting in ...
journal_title:Sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2020.03.021
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00