Exopolysaccharides produced by Lactobacillus sp.: Biosynthesis and applications.

Abstract:

:Lactobacillus sp. synthesize exopolysaccharides (EPS), including both homo- and heteropolysaccharides, which play an important role in the production of fermented foods, and especially in the dairy industry, improving the gustatory and rheological properties of the finished products. These polymers are generated by starter cultures in situ in fermented foods, and so they are treated as natural thickening agents. As some Lactobacillus strains are generally recognized as safe and have been shown to exhibit probiotic activity, EPS from those bacteria can be used as functional food ingredients, conferring both health and economic benefits to the consumers. However, their industrial applications are hindered by the low yield of EPS from Lactobacillus and high costs of their purification. This review focuses on the latest reports concerning the biosynthesis and properties of Lactobacillus EPS.

journal_name

Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr

authors

Oleksy M,Klewicka E

doi

10.1080/10408398.2016.1187112

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-02-11 00:00:00

pages

450-462

issue

3

eissn

1040-8398

issn

1549-7852

journal_volume

58

pub_type

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