A case-control study of dietary salt intake in pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:High salt intake may be associated with pro-inflammatory changes in the immune response, and increased clinical and MRI activity in adults with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine if dietary salt intake is associated with pediatric-onset MS risk in a multicenter, case-control study. METHODS:Pediatric-onset CIS/MS cases within four years of onset and controls less than 22 years old recruited from 14 pediatric-MS centers were studied. Dietary sodium intake was assessed using the validated Block Kids Food Screener (NutritionQuest). Sodium intake, excess sodium, and sodium terciles were compared between cases and controls. Logistic regression models were adjusted for age, gender, ethnicity, body mass index, and socioeconomic status. RESULTS:Among 170 cases (mean age=15.2±3.5) and 331 controls (mean age=14.0±3.7), no significant difference in unadjusted mean sodium intake was found between cases (2044mg/d) and controls (2030mg/d, p=0.99). The proportion of subjects consuming excess sodium, based on the adequate intake for age and gender, was similar between cases and controls (65% versus 69%, p=0.34). There were no increased odds of higher sodium intake among cases as compared to controls (for each 100mg/d increase in sodium, OR=1.00, 95% CI 0.98, 1.02; p=0.93, for excess sodium intake, OR=1.05, 95% CI 0.67, 1.64; p=0.84). CONCLUSIONS:Our results show no strong association between dietary salt intake and pediatric-onset MS risk, suggesting that salt intake may not play a prominent role in susceptibility to MS in children.

authors

McDonald J,Graves J,Waldman A,Lotze T,Schreiner T,Belman A,Greenberg B,Weinstock-Guttman B,Aaen G,Tillema JM,Hart J,Lulu S,Ness J,Harris Y,Rubin J,Candee M,Krupp LB,Gorman M,Benson L,Rodriguez M,Chitnis T,Mar S

doi

10.1016/j.msard.2016.02.011

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-03-01 00:00:00

pages

87-92

eissn

2211-0348

issn

2211-0356

pii

S2211-0348(16)30016-5

journal_volume

6

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究
  • Peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness measured by optical coherence tomography in different clinical subtypes of multiple sclerosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating autoimmune disease of the central nervous system (CNS) with axonal degeneration as major determinant of neurological disability. Assessment of unmyelinated retinal nerve fibers using optical coherence tomography (OCT) may be useful for diagnosin...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2018.11.003

    authors: Jankowska-Lech I,Wasyluk J,Palasik W,Terelak-Borys B,Grabska-Liberek I

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Application of the 2015 diagnostic criteria for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders in a cohort of Latin American patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The 2015 International Panel for neuromyelitis optica (NMO) spectrum disorders (NMOSD) diagnosis (IPND) criteria was recently proposed. However, because there are no studies evaluating application of the IPND criteria in Latin American populations, we aimed to assess whether these new criteria improve the di...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2018.01.001

    authors: Carnero Contentti E,Soto de Castillo I,Daccach Marques V,López PA,Antunes Barreira A,Armas E,de Aquino Cruz C,Rubstein A,Lavigne Moreira C,Molina OM,Soto A,Tkachuk V

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive and physical fatigue are associated with distinct problems in daily functioning, role fulfilment, and quality of life in multiple sclerosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether cognitive and physical fatigue are differentially associated with problems in self-care, mobility, relationships, participation, psychological well-being, and quality of life in people with multiple sclerosis. METHODS:A cross-sectional study involving seventy-four community-dwelling people...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2019.03.024

    authors: Gullo HL,Fleming J,Bennett S,Shum DHK

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Health-related quality of life in patients with longstanding 'benign multiple sclerosis'.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We explored health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and psychosocial aspects in a cohort of patients with a history of longstanding benign MS (BMS). METHODS:Patients with BMS (EDSS≤3 after 20 years disease duration) were re-assessed 25-30 years post-MS symptom onset for: EDSS, HRQoL (MSQoL-54), depression (B...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2014.09.211

    authors: Bueno AM,Sayao AL,Yousefi M,Devonshire V,Traboulsee A,Tremlett H

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Five year iron changes in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis deep gray matter compared to healthy controls.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Relapsing-Remitting MS (RRMS) Deep Grey Matter (DGM) 5 year changes were examined using MRI measures of volume, transverse relaxation rate (R2*) and quantitative magnetic susceptibility (QS). By applying Discriminative Analysis of Regional Evolution (DARE), R2* and QS changes from iron and non-iron sources w...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2019.05.028

    authors: Elkady AM,Cobzas D,Sun H,Seres P,Blevins G,Wilman AH

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Case series: Hearing loss in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Aquaporin 4 (AQP4)- and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-associated neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) are thought to primarily affect the central nervous system (CNS). However, emerging evidence suggests that there are extra-CNS manifestations of NMOSD, including myopathies, gastrointe...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2020.102032

    authors: Tugizova M,Feng H,Tomczak A,Steenerson K,Han M

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Management strategies for female patients of reproductive potential with multiple sclerosis: An evidence-based review.

    abstract::Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory, demyelinating, neurodegenerative, immune-mediated disease primarily diagnosed in early adulthood. Multiple sclerosis mostly impacts women of reproductive potential, with pregnancy and birth outcomes being major concerns for many patients. While there is ample evidence that t...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2019.04.003

    authors: Coyle PK,Oh J,Magyari M,Oreja-Guevara C,Houtchens M

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • New clinical implications of anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibodies in children with CNS demyelinating diseases.

    abstract::Acquired demyelinating CNS syndromes include a broad spectrum of clinical phenotypes and different entities can overlap. Therefore, differential diagnosis is still challenging. A humoral immune reaction against myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) is present in a subgroup of these patients, particularly in childr...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2018.02.023

    authors: Di Pauli F,Reindl M,Berger T

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Views on disclosing mistreatment: A focus group study of differences between people with MS and their caregivers.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Both female and male persons with MS are at increased risk for various forms of physical, sexual, and disability-specific abuse. An ongoing study revealed a subset of respondents in which the caregiver acknowledged mistreatment of the person with MS, but that person either denied or minimized mistreatment M...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2012.09.006

    authors: Shapiro J,Wiglesworth A,Morrison EH

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Antecedent anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis in two patients with multiple sclerosis.

    abstract::Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is an autoimmune disorder characterised by psychiatric symptoms, movement disorder and seizures often evolving into a severe encephalopathy. An overlap has recently been recognised between anti-NMDAR encephalitis and inflammatory demyelinating disorders, particul...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2016.12.009

    authors: Baheerathan A,Brownlee WJ,Chard DT,Shields K,Gregory R,Trip SA

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of multiple sclerosis in Health District III, Murcia, Spain.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of multiple sclerosis (MS) varies throughout the world, and available epidemiological data suggest a progressively increasing prevalence of MS in Spain. The objective of this study was to calculate MS prevalence in Health District III of the autonomous community of Murcia in Spain. METHODS:Th...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2016.06.003

    authors: Candeliere-Merlicco A,Valero-Delgado F,Martínez-Vidal S,Lastres-Arias Mdel C,Aparicio-Castro E,Toledo-Romero F,Villaverde-González R

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Fatigue, depression, and physical activity in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: Results from a prospective, 18-month study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Fatigue, depression, and physical inactivity are common in multiple sclerosis (MS), but there is limited information on the bi-directional associations among those variables over a long period of time. OBJECTIVE:This study examined the hypothesis that fatigue and depression would predict change in physical ...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2011.08.003

    authors: Motl RW,Suh Y,Weikert M,Dlugonski D,Balantrapu S,Sandroff B

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Factors Associated with Prescribing Oral Disease Modifying Agents in Multiple Sclerosis: a Real-world Analysis of Electronic Medical Records.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the factors associated with the selection of Disease Modifying Agents (DMA) for the management of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) since the introduction of oral DMAs in 2010. OBJECTIVES:To examine the factors associated with initiation of oral DMAs in patients with MS using data from electroni...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2020.102334

    authors: Earla JR,Hutton GJ,Thornton JD,Aparasu RR

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Whole transcriptome analysis of multiple Sclerosis patients reveals active inflammatory profile in relapsing patients and downregulation of neurological repair pathways in secondary progressive cases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory autoimmune neurologic disease that causes progressive destruction of myelin sheath and axons. Affecting more than 2 million people worldwide, MS may presents distinct clinical courses. However, information regarding key gene expression and genic pathways related to ...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2020.102243

    authors: Nali LH,Olival GS,Sousa FTG,de Oliveira ACS,Montenegro H,da Silva IT,Dias-Neto E,Naya H,Spangenberg L,Penalva-de-Oliveira AC,Romano CM

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing cognitive performance in radiologically isolated syndrome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS) is defined as the occurrence of incidental brain MRI lesions suggestive of multiple sclerosis (MS) in otherwise healthy subjects without any signs or symptoms that could indicate to the disease. We evaluated cognitive performance in a cohort of RIS patients. METHODS:A ...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2019.04.030

    authors: Menascu S,Stern M,Aloni R,Kalron A,Magalshvili D,Achiron A

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • COVID-19 in a MS patient treated with ocrelizumab: does immunosuppression have a protective role?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) is a novel disease entity that is spreading throughout the world. It has been speculated that patients with comorbidities and elderly patients could be at high risk for respiratory insufficiency and death. Immunosuppression could expose infected patients to even higher risks...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2020.102120

    authors: Novi G,Mikulska M,Briano F,Toscanini F,Tazza F,Uccelli A,Inglese M

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Concurrent aquaporin-4-positive NMOSD and neurosyphilis: A case report.

    abstract::Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a common neuroinflammatory demyelinating disease associated with aquaporin-4 (AQP4) antibody in the central nervous system. Neurosyphilis is a neurological disease caused by Treponema pallidum infection. NMOSD commonly occurs concurrently with autoimmune diseases. Howe...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2019.06.028

    authors: Chen HQ,Zhang Y,Wang SB,Song YN,Bai MS,Liu KD,Zhu MQ

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis (BICAMS): A danish validation study of sensitivity in early stages of MS.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive impairment is highly prevalent in multiple sclerosis (MS). Due to the lack of specialized neuropsychological resources in many MS clinics, a brief cognitive monitoring tool that can be administered by other MS clinic staff is needed. BICAMS (Brief International Cognitive As-sessment for Multiple Sc...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2019.101458

    authors: Marstrand L,Østerberg O,Walsted T,Skov AC,Schreiber KI,Sellebjerg F

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Willingness to obtain COVID-19 vaccination in adults with multiple sclerosis in the United States.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:As vaccines for the coronavirus become available, it will be important to know the rate of COVID-19 vaccine acceptability in adults with multiple sclerosis (MS), given that vaccination will be a key strategy for preventing SARS-CoV-2 infections. Using a national sample of adults with MS in the United States ...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2021.102788

    authors: Ehde DM,Roberts MK,Herring TE,Alschuler KN

    更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00

  • Treating the ineligible: Disease modification in people with multiple sclerosis beyond NHS England commissioning policies.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Whilst there is a broad selection of drugs licensed as disease modifying treatments (DMTs) for people with relapsing multiple sclerosis (pwRMS), access to DMTs remains restricted, particularly for people with progressive MS (pwPMS). Cladribine has shown efficacy at all stages of MS. Following withdrawal from...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2018.11.001

    authors: Mao Z,Álvarez-González C,Allen-Philbey K,De Trane S,Yildiz O,Campion T,Adams A,Turner BP,Marta M,Gnanapavan S,Espasandin M,Mathews J,Giovannoni G,Baker D,Schmierer K

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • An unusual infection in MS patient treated with dimethyl fumarate: A case report of omphalitis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Notoriously the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS) is based on the use of several different drugs, characterized by a diverse mechanism of action, efficacy and safety. Recently, progress has been made towards developing new oral immunotherapies, and dimethyl fumarate is the third oral agent approved for th...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2016.03.009

    authors: Lorefice L,Fenu G,Cabras F,Frau J,Coghe GC,Loi L,Marrosu MG,Cocco E

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Capillary leak syndrome in neuromyelitis optica treated with rituximab.

    abstract::61-year-old woman with Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) diagnosis treated with rituximab was referred to our hospital with severe hypovolemic shock and anasarca. The laboratory findings showed marked hemoconcentration and a decrease in total serum protein. She developed a multiple organ failure and died three hours later. W...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2017.06.001

    authors: Fuentes Fernandez I,Hernandez-Clares R,Carreón Guarnizo E,Meca Lallana JE

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Weight status and disability in multiple sclerosis: An examination of bi-directional associations over a 24-month period.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Natural history studies have typically focused on non-modifiable factors as predictors of disability progression in multiple sclerosis (MS). Weight status has emerged as a correlate of disability status in cross-sectional studies of persons with MS and represents a possible modifiable predictor of disability...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2012.02.004

    authors: Pilutti LA,McAuley E,Motl RW

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Aphasic status epilepticus preceding tumefactive left hemisphere lesion in anti-MOG antibody associated disease.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibodies have recently been associated with epilepsy with FLAIR hyperintense cortical lesions on MRI. Association between anti-MOG antibodies and epilepsy without detectable structural brain lesion on MRI is unknown. CASE REPORT:A 48-year-old right-handed m...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2018.10.012

    authors: Katsuse K,Kurihara M,Sugiyama Y,Kodama S,Takahashi M,Momose T,Yumoto M,Kaneko K,Takahashi T,Kubota A,Hayashi T,Toda T

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Positive neurologic phenomena with initiation of dalfampridine for multiple sclerosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Review cases of positive neurologic phenomena initiated or worsened with dalfampridine in patients with multiple sclerosis. BACKGROUND:Oral, extended release dalfampridine (4-aminopyridine or 4-AP) is a potassium-channel blocker approved for the treatment of gait impairment in multiple sclerosis (MS). The en...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2013.05.003

    authors: Thaera GM,Wingerchuk DM,Carter JL

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Racial differences in retinal neurodegeneration as a surrogate marker for cortical atrophy in multiple sclerosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple sclerosis (MS) has both an inflammatory and a neurodegenerative component, with gray matter (GM) atrophy being an important contributor to disability. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) may serve as a prognostic tool for neuroaxonal health by measuring ganglion cell inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thi...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2019.04.001

    authors: Lichtman-Mikol S,Razmjou S,Yarraguntla K,Bao F,Santiago-Martinez C,Seraji-Bozorgzad N,Bernitsas E

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Pain-related illness intrusiveness is associated with lower activity engagement among persons with multiple sclerosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain can interfere with the daily functioning of persons with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). Furthermore, beliefs about pain and activity engagement are reliably associated with persons' experience of chronic pain. This study aimed to explore the extent to which different aspects of PwMS' activity engagement is ...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2019.101882

    authors: Gromisch ES,Kerns RD,Beauvais J

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • The long-term impact of multiple sclerosis on the risk of divorce.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have investigated the impact of multiple sclerosis (MS) on the risk of divorce. However, current evidence is inconclusive and limited by e.g. small sample populations, short follow-up, and/or lack of a control group. The objective of this retrospective, observational study was to estimate the...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2018.07.002

    authors: Landfeldt E,Castelo-Branco A,Svedbom A,Löfroth E,Kavaliunas A,Hillert J

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and radiological profile of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders in an Ecuadorian cohort.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a complex disease characterized by a severe inflammation of the central nervous system (CNS). This disease typically manifests with recurrent optic neuritis (ON) and acute transverse myelitis (ATM). The clinical and radiological spectrum of NMOSD is little kn...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2020.102208

    authors: Edgar Patricio CD,Eleanor THG,Francisco José CZ,Gabriela ACM,Hyland AO,Fernando GL,María TA,Beatriz N,Marcos SD,Alfredo GPW

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Rituximab-induced serum sickness in multiple sclerosis patients.

    abstract::Rituximab is a chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody that is an effective therapy for multiple sclerosis. Rituximab has been associated with the development of serum sickness (type III hypersensitivity) characterized by arthralgia, fever, and rash during the treatment of other conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis...

    journal_title:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.msard.2019.101402

    authors: Wolf AB,Ryerson LZ,Pandey K,McGettigan BM,Vollmer T,Corboy JR,Alvarez E

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00