Optimal screening and donor management in a public stool bank.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metagenomics is revolutionizing the study of microorganisms and their involvement in biological, biomedical, and geochemical processes, allowing us to investigate by direct sequencing a tremendous diversity of organisms without the need for prior cultivation. Unicellular eukaryotes play essential roles in mo...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Levy Karin E,Mirdita M,Söding J

更新日期：2020-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Besides the development of comprehensive tools for high-throughput 16S ribosomal RNA amplicon sequence analysis, there exists a growing need for protocols emphasizing alternative phylogenetic markers such as those representing eukaryotic organisms. RESULTS:Here we introduce CloVR-ITS, an automated pipeline ...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： White JR,Maddox C,White O,Angiuoli SV,Fricke WF

更新日期：2013-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Deep-sea hydrothermal vents are hotspots for productivity and biodiversity. Thermal pyrolysis and circulation produce fluids rich in hydrocarbons and reduced compounds that stimulate microbial activity in surrounding sediments. Several studies have characterized the diversity of Guaymas Basin (Gulf of Califo...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Dombrowski N,Seitz KW,Teske AP,Baker BJ

更新日期：2017-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Natural gas contains methane and the gaseous alkanes ethane, propane and butane, which collectively influence atmospheric chemistry and cause global warming. Methane-oxidising bacteria, methanotrophs, are crucial in mitigating emissions of methane as they oxidise most of the methane produced in soils and the...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Farhan Ul Haque M,Crombie AT,Ensminger SA,Baciu C,Murrell JC

更新日期：2018-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major threat to public health. Microorganisms equipped with AMR genes are suggested to have partially emerged from natural habitats; however, this hypothesis remains inconclusive so far. To understand the consequences of the introduction of exogenic antimicrobials into nat...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Wicaksono WA,Kusstatscher P,Erschen S,Reisenhofer-Graber T,Grube M,Cernava T,Berg G

更新日期：2021-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Holobionts have a digestive microbiota with catabolic abilities allowing the degradation of complex dietary compounds for the host. In terrestrial herbivores, the digestive microbiota is known to degrade complex polysaccharides from land plants while in marine herbivores, the digestive microbiota is poorly c...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Gobet A,Mest L,Perennou M,Dittami SM,Caralp C,Coulombet C,Huchette S,Roussel S,Michel G,Leblanc C

更新日期：2018-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of the gut microbiome in arresting pathogen colonization and growth is important for protection against Clostridium difficile infection (CDI). Observational studies associate proton pump inhibitor (PPI) use and CDI incidence. We hypothesized that PPI use affected the distal gut microbiome over time,...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Seto CT,Jeraldo P,Orenstein R,Chia N,DiBaise JK

更新日期：2014-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Following publication of the original article [1], the authors reported an error in Figure 1 and a text on page 13. In Figure 1, some areas are missing and the correct figure is presented here. On page 13, the sentence should be updated to the following (change has been indicated in bold italics). ...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Chen W,Ren K,Isabwe A,Chen H,Liu M,Yang J

更新日期：2019-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article. ...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Berg G,Rybakova D,Fischer D,Cernava T,Vergès MC,Charles T,Chen X,Cocolin L,Eversole K,Corral GH,Kazou M,Kinkel L,Lange L,Lima N,Loy A,Macklin JA,Maguin E,Mauchline T,McClure R,Mitter B,Ryan M,Sarand I,Smidt H

更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several biotic and abiotic factors have been reported to influence the proliferation of microbes, including Legionella pneumophila, in hot water premise plumbing systems, but their combined effects have not been systematically evaluated. Here, we utilize simulated household water heaters to examine the effec...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Proctor CR,Dai D,Edwards MA,Pruden A

更新日期：2017-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The degree to which host genetic variation can modulate microbial communities in humans remains an open question. Here, we performed a genetic mapping study of the microbiome in two accessible upper airway sites, the nasopharynx and the nasal vestibule, during two seasons in 144 adult members of a founder po...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Igartua C,Davenport ER,Gilad Y,Nicolae DL,Pinto J,Ober C

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alterations of gut microbiota are associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) in different populations and several bacterial species were found to contribute to the tumorigenesis. The potential use of gut microbes as markers for early diagnosis has also been reported. However, cohort specific noises may distort ...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Dai Z,Coker OO,Nakatsu G,Wu WKK,Zhao L,Chen Z,Chan FKL,Kristiansen K,Sung JJY,Wong SH,Yu J

更新日期：2018-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lake sediments harbor diverse microbial communities that cycle carbon and nutrients while being constantly colonized and potentially buried by organic matter sinking from the water column. The interaction of activity and burial remained largely unexplored in aquatic sediments. We aimed to relate taxonomic co...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Wurzbacher C,Fuchs A,Attermeyer K,Frindte K,Grossart HP,Hupfer M,Casper P,Monaghan MT

更新日期：2017-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metagenomic datasets provide an opportunity to study horizontal gene transfer (HGT) on the level of a microbial community. However, current HGT detection methods cannot be applied to community-level datasets or require reference genomes. Here, we present MetaCHIP, a pipeline for reference-independent HGT ide...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Song W,Wemheuer B,Zhang S,Steensen K,Thomas T

更新日期：2019-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Understanding microbial interactions in engineering bioprocesses is important to enhance and optimize performance outcomes and requires dissection of the multi-layer complexities of microbial communities. However, unraveling microbial interactions as well as substrates involved in complex microbial communiti...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Yu K,Yi S,Li B,Guo F,Peng X,Wang Z,Wu Y,Alvarez-Cohen L,Zhang T

更新日期：2019-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The interplay between hosts and their associated microbiome is now recognized as a fundamental basis of the ecology, evolution, and development of both players. These interdependencies inspired a new view of multicellular organisms as "metaorganisms." The goal of the Collaborative Research Center "Origin and...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Rausch P,Rühlemann M,Hermes BM,Doms S,Dagan T,Dierking K,Domin H,Fraune S,von Frieling J,Hentschel U,Heinsen FA,Höppner M,Jahn MT,Jaspers C,Kissoyan KAB,Langfeldt D,Rehman A,Reusch TBH,Roeder T,Schmitz RA,Schulenb

更新日期：2019-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whole-genome "shotgun" (WGS) metagenomic sequencing is an increasingly widely used tool for analyzing the metagenomic content of microbiome samples. While WGS data contains gene-level information, it can be challenging to analyze the millions of microbial genes which are typically found in microbiome experim...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Minot SS,Willis AD

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacterial vaginosis (BV), the most common vaginal condition of reproductive-aged women, is associated with a highly diverse and heterogeneous microbiota. Here we present a proof-of-principle analysis to uncover the function of the microbiota using meta-RNA-seq to uncover genes and pathways that potentially d...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Macklaim JM,Fernandes AD,Di Bella JM,Hammond JA,Reid G,Gloor GB

更新日期：2013-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The caecal microbiota plays a key role in chicken health and performance, influencing digestion and absorption of nutrients, and contributing to defence against colonisation by invading pathogens. Measures of productivity and resistance to pathogen colonisation are directly influenced by chicken genotype, bu...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Pandit RJ,Hinsu AT,Patel NV,Koringa PG,Jakhesara SJ,Thakkar JR,Shah TM,Limon G,Psifidi A,Guitian J,Hume DA,Tomley FM,Rank DN,Raman M,Tirumurugaan KG,Blake DP,Joshi CG

更新日期：2018-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In previous studies, the gram-positive firmicute genus Paenibacillus was found with significant abundances in nests of wild solitary bees. Paenibacillus larvae is well-known for beekeepers as a severe pathogen causing the fatal honey bee disease American foulbrood, and other members of the genus are either s...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Keller A,Brandel A,Becker MC,Balles R,Abdelmohsen UR,Ankenbrand MJ,Sickel W

更新日期：2018-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are of environmental and public health concerns and contribute to adverse skin attributes such as premature skin aging and pigmentary disorder. However, little information is available on the potential roles of chronic urban PAH pollutant exposure on the cutaneous micr...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Leung MHY,Tong X,Bastien P,Guinot F,Tenenhaus A,Appenzeller BMR,Betts RJ,Mezzache S,Li J,Bourokba N,Breton L,Clavaud C,Lee PKH

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder with no absolute cure. The evidence of the involvement of gut microbiota in PD pathogenesis suggests the need to identify certain molecule(s) derived from the gut microbiota, which has the potential to manage PD. Osteocalcin (OCN), an osteoblast-secret...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Hou YF,Shan C,Zhuang SY,Zhuang QQ,Ghosh A,Zhu KC,Kong XK,Wang SM,Gong YL,Yang YY,Tao B,Sun LH,Zhao HY,Guo XZ,Wang WQ,Ning G,Gu YY,Li ST,Liu JM

更新日期：2021-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wheat residues are a crucial determinant of the epidemiology of Septoria tritici blotch, as they support the sexual reproduction of the causal agent Zymoseptoria tritici. We aimed to characterize the effect of infection with this fungal pathogen on the microbial communities present on wheat residues and to i...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Kerdraon L,Barret M,Laval V,Suffert F

更新日期：2019-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plants have developed defense strategies for phytopathogen and herbivore protection via coordinated metabolic mechanisms. Low-molecular weight metabolites produced within plant tissues, such as salicylic acid, represent one such mechanism which likely mediates plant - microbe interactions above and below gro...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Veach AM,Morris R,Yip DZ,Yang ZK,Engle NL,Cregger MA,Tschaplinski TJ,Schadt CW

更新日期：2019-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Microorganisms comprise the majority of living organisms on our planet. For many years, exploration of the composition of microbial communities has been performed through the PCR-based study of the small subunit rRNA gene due to its high conservation across the domains of life. The application of this method...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Gasc C,Peyret P

更新日期：2018-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This proof-of-principle study examines whether postnatal, low-dose exposure to environmental chemicals modifies the composition of gut microbiome. Three chemicals that are widely used in personal care products-diethyl phthalate (DEP), methylparaben (MPB), triclosan (TCS)-and their mixture (MIX) were administ...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Hu J,Raikhel V,Gopalakrishnan K,Fernandez-Hernandez H,Lambertini L,Manservisi F,Falcioni L,Bua L,Belpoggi F,L Teitelbaum S,Chen J

更新日期：2016-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of culture-independent nucleic acid techniques, such as ribosomal RNA gene cloning library analysis, has unveiled the tremendous microbial diversity that exists in natural environments. In sharp contrast to this great achievement is the current difficulty in cultivating the majority of bacterial spec...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Gao W,Navarroli D,Naimark J,Zhang W,Chao SH,Meldrum DR

更新日期：2013-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The human microbiome refers to the genetic composition of microorganisms in a particular location in the human body. Emerging evidence over the past many years suggests that the microbiome constitute drivers of human fate almost at par with our genome and epigenome. It is now well accepted after decades of disbelief t...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Silverstein RB,Mysorekar IU

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our understanding of gut microbiota has been limited primarily to findings from human and laboratory animals, but what shapes the gut microbiota in nature remains largely unknown. To fill this gap, we conducted a comprehensive study of gut microbiota of a well-studied North American red squirrel (Tamiasciuru...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Ren T,Boutin S,Humphries MM,Dantzer B,Gorrell JC,Coltman DW,McAdam AG,Wu M

更新日期：2017-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The inaugural "Microbiome for Mars" virtual workshop took place on July 13, 2020. This event assembled leaders in microbiome research and development to discuss their work and how it may relate to long-duration human space travel. The conference focused on surveying current microbiome research, future endeavors, and h...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： LaPelusa M,Donoviel D,Branzini SE,Carlson PE Jr,Culler S,Cheema AK,Kaddurah-Daouk R,Kelly D,de Cremoux I,Knight R,Krajmalnik-Brown R,Mayo SL,Mazmanian SK,Mayer EA,Petrosino JF,Garrison K

更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00