Abstract：
PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to develop an instrument to measure the parenting behavior of primary caregivers of children in early childhood. METHODS:An instrument was developed according to Devellis's instrument development process. The participants in this study who completed the main survey were 370 mothers and grandmothers. The survey was conducted from June 1 to July 30, 2014, and collected data were analyzed using item analysis, half-split reliability and Cronbach's alpha coefficient, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, convergent validity. RESULTS:The factor structure of the instrument showed the cumulative variance as 55.7% in the factor analysis. As a result of a confirmatory factor analysis, a four-factor structure was found to be appropriate, and the construct validity and convergent validity of the instrument were thereby confirmed. The finalized parenting behavior instrument consisted of 26 items and four independent factors: affectionate, laissez-faire, educational and impulsive. A five-point Likert scale was employed, and a higher score in a particular factor showed that most of the behaviors belonged to the factor. CONCLUSION:The instrument developed in this study was found to be reliable and valid, and can be used to develop parent-child relationship building.
journal_name
J Korean Acad Nursjournal_title
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursingauthors
Park SJ,Kang KAdoi
10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.650subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-10-01 00:00:00pages
650-60issue
5eissn
2005-3673issn
2093-758Xpii
201510650journal_volume
45pub_type
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