Abstract:
:The aim of the current study was to analyze the temporal effects that unsportsmanlike fouls may have on basketball teams' scoring performance under consideration of context-related variables. The authors analyzed 130 unsportsmanlike fouls from 362 elite basketball games (men's and women's Olympic Games, European and World Championships). The context-related variables studied were score-line, quality of opposition, timeout situation, minutes remaining, and player status. The data were analyzed with linear-regression models. The results showed that both teams (the team that made the foul and the opponent) had similar positive scoring performances during 1 and 3 ball possessions after the unsportsmanlike foul (short-term effect). However, 5 ball possessions after the foul (midterm effect), the team that made the foul had a scoring disadvantage (-0.96) and the opponent team an advantage (0.78). The context-related variable quality of opposition was significant only during 1 ball possession, with negative effects for the team that made the foul and positive effects for the opponent. The final outcome showed a positive effect for score-line when the unsportsmanlike foul was made (0.96) and for quality of opposition (0.64).
journal_name
Int J Sports Physiol Performauthors
Gómez MÁ,Ortega Toro E,Furley Pdoi
10.1123/ijspp.2015-0478subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-07-01 00:00:00pages
664-70issue
5eissn
1555-0265issn
1555-0273pii
2015-0478journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of simulated soccer on the hamstrings eccentric torque-angle profile and angle of peak torque (APTeccH), and on the hamstrings:quadriceps torque ratio at specific joint angles (ASHecc:Qcon). METHODS:The authors assessed dominant-limb isokinetic concentric and eccentric knee flexion and c...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2014-0088
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:There is a great deal of research on the responses to resistance training; however, information on the responses to strength and power training conducted by elite strength and power athletes is sparse. PURPOSE:To establish the acute and 24-h neuromuscular and kinematic responses to Olympic-style barbell str...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2015-0235
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the intersession reliability of selected kinematic and kinetic variables during countermovement vertical jumps (CMJs). METHODS:Thirty-five men and 35 women performed CMJs on a force platform during four testing sessions each separated by 1 wk. Kinematic variables included time in the air (TIA), ...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.4.3.317
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the influence of fluid intake on heat acclimation and the subsequent effects on exercise performance following acute hypohydration. METHODS:Participants were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 groups, either able to consume water ad libitum (n = 10; age 23 [3] y, height 1.81 [0.09] m, body mass 87 [13] kg;...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2019-0092
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the difference in distance measured by two global positioning system (GPS) units of the same model worn by the same player while performing movements common to team sports. METHODS:Twenty elite Australian football players completed two trials of the straight line movement (10, 20, 40 m) at four spee...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.5.4.565
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the reliability of field-based running-specific measures of neuromuscular function assessed using global positioning system (GPS)-embedded accelerometers and their responses to 3 typical conditioned sessions (ie, strength, endurance, and speed) in elite soccer players. METHODS:Before and immediately...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2017-0045
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2019-0431
更新日期:2019-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::An activity profile of competitive 3 × 2-min novice-level amateur boxing was created based on video footage and postbout blood [La] in 32 male boxers (mean ± SD) age 19.3 ± 1.4 y, body mass 62.6 ± 4.1 kg. Winners landed 18 ± 11 more punches than losers by applying more lead-hand punches in round 1 (34.2 ± 10.9 vs 26.5...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.8.1.84
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2019-0852
更新日期:2020-09-21 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the activity profiles of elite male competitors during international Taekwondo competition in relation to fin, feather, and heavy weight categories. METHODS:Twelve male Taekwondo competitors equally representing fin, feather, and heavy weight divisions were studied during the 2005 World Taekwondo Ch...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.6.3.344
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between various lactate-threshold (LT) definitions and the average running velocity during a 10-km and a 21.1-km time trial (TT). METHODS:Thirteen well-trained runners completed an incremental maximal exercise test, a 10-km TT, and a 21.1-km TT on a m...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.1.3.270
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent work has espoused the idea that in applied sporting environments, "fast"-working practitioners should work together with "slow"-working researchers. However, due to economical and logistical constraints, such a coupling may not always be practical. Therefore, alternative means of combining research and applied ...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2017-0081
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Several studies report static-stretch-induced deficits and dynamic-stretch performance improvement after intervention. PURPOSE:To investigate the muscle activation of the forehand and backhand in table tennis players after experiencing static- and dynamic-stretching protocols. METHODS:A total of 24 elite male...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2019-0768
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate whether the combination of a soccer training session, plyometric training, and change-of-direction (COD) exercises would enhance soccer ability to a greater extent than training on its own in youth soccer players. METHODS:Thirty-one youth players participated in this study (age: 12 [0.8] y). Pla...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2018-0545
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2019-0137
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this brief report was to examine the net oxygen cost, oxygen kinetics, and kinematics of level and uphill running in elite ultra-trail runners. METHODS:Twelve top-level ultra-distance trail runners performed two 5-minute stages of treadmill running (level, 0%, men 15 km·h-1, women 13 km·h-1; and uph...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2018-0365
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Self-report (SR) has been the primary method used to assess fluid intake during endurance events, but unfortunately, little is known about the validity of SR. The purpose of this study was to compare SR fluid intake with direct measurement (DM) during a 70.3-mile triathlon. METHODS:Fifty-three (42 men, 11 wome...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2014-0358
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the influence the number of contact efforts during a single bout has on running intensity during game-based activities and assess relationships between physical qualities and distances covered in each game. METHODS:Eighteen semiprofessional rugby league players (age 23.6 ± 2.8 y) competed in 3 off...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2014-0110
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sprint running acceleration is a key feature of physical performance in team sports, and recent literature shows that the ability to generate large magnitudes of horizontal ground-reaction force and mechanical effectiveness of force application are paramount. The authors tested the hypothesis that very-heavy...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2016-0444
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the current study was to analyze men's and women's world records across the full range of running disciplines to contextualize the recent debate about the possibility of a sub-2-h marathon. The average male-female gap is currently 11.2% ± 1.0% for all running events. However, reducing the marathon time to b...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2016-0634
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.8.2.181
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Assessing cardiopulmonary function during swimming is a complex and cumbersome procedure. Backward extrapolation is often used to predict peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) during unimpeded swimming, but error can derive from a delay at the onset of VO2 recovery. The authors assessed the validity of a mathematical mo...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2015-0227
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Badminton requires open and fast actions toward the shuttlecock, but there is no specific agility test for badminton players with specific movements. PURPOSE:To develop an agility test that simultaneously assesses perception and motor capacity and examine the test's concurrent and construct validity and its te...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2015-0189
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the effects of different modes of morning (AM) exercise on afternoon (PM) performance and salivary hormone responses in professional rugby union players. METHODS:On 4 occasions (randomized, crossover design), 15 professional rugby players provided AM (~8 AM) and PM (~2 PM) saliva samples before PM as...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2015-0508
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the pacing profiles between distance- and duration-based trials of short and long duration. Thirteen trained cyclists completed 2 time-based (6 and 30 min) and 2 distance-based (4 and 20 km) self-paced cycling time trials. Participants were instructed to complete each trial wit...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2015-0613
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Muscle imbalances aid in the identification of athletes at risk for lower-extremity injury. Little is known regarding the influence that leg preference or playing position may have on lower-extremity muscle strength and asymmetry. PURPOSE:To investigate lower-extremity strength profiles in rugby union athletes...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2015-0241
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To verify whether relative age effects (RAEs) occur among young male and female Swiss Alpine skiers of different age groups and performance levels. In addition, the efficacy of normalizing performance in physical tests to height and body mass to attenuate RAEs eventually present was tested. METHODS:The Swiss S...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2014-0418
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the current evidence regarding the quantification of cricket fast-bowling skill. METHODS:Studies that assessed fast-bowling skill (bowling speed and accuracy) were identified from searches in SPORTDiscus (EBSCO) in June 2017. The reference lists of identified papers were also examined for releva...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2017-0169
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent research has analyzed the genetic factors that influence world-class athletic status. Much of what we know comes from association studies, with the ACE I/D and ACTN3 R577X polymorphisms having been extensively studied. The association between the ACTN3 R577X variation and elite athlete status in power sports is...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.5.1.93
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the training-volume (TrV) distribution of Russian international-level male biathletes, female biathletes, and cross-country skiers (XC) during an annual cycle. METHODS:Day-to-day TrVs were recorded and averaged for a 5-year period for male biathletes (n = 6), female biathletes (n = 8), and XC (n = 1...
journal_title:International journal of sports physiology and performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/ijspp.2019-0220
更新日期:2020-08-19 00:00:00