Enhanced performance with elastic resistance during the eccentric phase of a countermovement jump.

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of simulated soccer on the hamstrings eccentric torque-angle profile and angle of peak torque (APTeccH), and on the hamstrings:quadriceps torque ratio at specific joint angles (ASHecc:Qcon). METHODS:The authors assessed dominant-limb isokinetic concentric and eccentric knee flexion and c...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Cohen DD,Zhao B,Okwera B,Matthews MJ,Delextrat A

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The session rating of perceived exertion (RPE) is a practical and noninvasive method that allows a quantification of the internal training load (TL) in individual and team sports, but no study has investigated its construct validity in martial arts. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the conver...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Haddad M,Chaouachi A,Castagna C,Wong del P,Behm DG,Chamari K

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of study was to examine the effects of the world's most challenging mountain ultramarathon (Tor des Géants [TdG]) on running mechanics. Mechanical measurements were undertaken in male runners (n = 16) and a control group (n = 8) before (PRE), during (MID), and after (POST) the TdG. Contact (tc) and aerial (ta)...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Degache F,Morin JB,Oehen L,Guex K,Giardini G,Schena F,Millet GY,Millet GP

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paratriathlon will debut at the Rio 2016 Paralympic Games, but research documenting the physiological attributes and training practices of elite paratriathletes is lacking. This case study reports on the physiology and training of a long-distance worldchampion male paratriathlete (below-the-knee amputee) over 19 mo. H...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Mujika I,Orbañanos J,Salazar H

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The contractile history of muscle can potentiate electrically evoked force production. A link to voluntary force production, related in part to an increase in reflex excitability, has been suggested. PURPOSE:Our purpose was to quantify the effect of postactivation potentiation on voluntary force production ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Hodgson MJ,Docherty D,Zehr EP

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Previously it has been observed that, in well-trained 800-m athletes, VO2max is not attained during middle-distance running events on a treadmill, even when a race-type pacing strategy is adopted. Therefore, the authors investigated whether specialization in a particular running distance (400-m or 800-m) influe...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： James DV,Sandals LE,Draper SB,Maldonado-Martin S,Wood DM

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the effects of unilateral and bilateral resistance training on single-leg power output, between-limbs imbalance (BLI), bilateral deficit (BLD), change of direction (COD), and linear sprinting and jumping performance in young elite basketball players. METHODS:Twenty-two young (U-16-U-19) male basketb...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Gonzalo-Skok O,Tous-Fajardo J,Suarez-Arrones L,Arjol-Serrano JL,Casajús JA,Mendez-Villanueva A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the relative importance and predictive ability of salivary immunoglobulin A (s-IgA) measures with regards to upper respiratory illness (URI) in youth athletes. METHODS:Over a 38-week period, 22 youth athletes (age = 16.8 [0.5] y) provided daily symptoms of URI and 15 fortnightly passive drool saliv...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Sawczuk T,Jones B,Welch M,Beggs C,Scantlebury S,Till K

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the training and concomitant changes in laboratory- and field-test performance of highly trained endurance runners. METHODS:Fourteen highly trained male endurance runners (mean ± SD maximal oxygen uptake [VO2max] 69.8 ± 6.3 mL · kg-1 · min-1) completed this 1-y training study commencing in April. Du...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Galbraith A,Hopker J,Cardinale M,Cunniffe B,Passfield L

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the validity of the Velocomp PowerPod power meter in comparison with the Verve Cycling InfoCrank power meter. METHODS:This research involved 2 separate studies. In study 1, 12 recreational male road cyclists completed 7 maximal cycling efforts of a known duration (2 times 5 s and 15, 30, 60, 240, ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Merkes PFJ,Menaspà P,Abbiss CR

更新日期：2019-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:While a number of studies have investigated gross efficiency (GE) in laboratory conditions, few studies have analyzed it in field conditions. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze the effect of gradient and cadence on GE in field conditions. METHODS:Thirteen trained cyclists (mean ± SD age 23.3 ± 4.1...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Nimmerichter A,Prinz B,Haselsberger K,Novak N,Simon D,Hopker JG

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the reliability and validity of a simple computation method to evaluate force (F), velocity (v), and power (P) output during a countermovement jump (CMJ) suitable for use in field conditions and to verify the validity of this computation method to compute the CMJ force-velocity (F-v) profile (includi...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Jiménez-Reyes P,Samozino P,Pareja-Blanco F,Conceição F,Cuadrado-Peñafiel V,González-Badillo JJ,Morin JB

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if the mathematical model used to derive critical power could be used to identify the critical resistance (CR) for the deadlift; compare predicted and actual repetitions to failure at 50%, 60%, 70%, and 80% 1-repetition maximum (1RM); and compare the CR with the estimated sustainable resistance for...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Dinyer TK,Byrd MT,Vesotsky AN,Succi PJ,Bergstrom HC

更新日期：2019-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The collection of retrospective lap times from video footage is a potentially useful research tool to analyze the pacing strategies in any number of competitive events. The aim of this study was to validate a novel method of obtaining running split-time data from publically available video footage. Videos of the 1500-...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Mytton GJ,Archer DT,Thompson KG,Renfree A,St Clair Gibson A

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify contributing factors to the incidence of illness for professional team-sport athletes, using training load (TL), self-reported illness, and well-being data. METHODS:Thirty-two professional rugby league players (26.0 ± 4.8 y, 99.1 ± 9.6 kg, 1.84 ± 0.06 m) were recruited from the same club. Players p...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Thornton HR,Delaney JA,Duthie GM,Scott BR,Chivers WJ,Sanctuary CE,Dascombe BJ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Despite the volume of available literature focusing on marathon running and the prediction of performance, no single prediction equations exists that is accurate for all runners of varying experiences and abilities. Indeed the relative merits and utility of the existing equations remain unclear. Thus, the aim o...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Keogh A,Smyth B,Caulfield B,Lawlor A,Berndsen J,Doherty C

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine how a cooling vest worn during a warm-up could influence selected performance (countermovement jump [CMJ]), physical (global positioning system [GPS] metrics), and psychophysiological (body temperature and perceptual) variables. METHODS:In a randomized, crossover design, 12 elite male World Rugby ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Taylor L,Stevens CJ,Thornton HR,Poulos N,Chrismas BCR

更新日期：2019-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To establish levels of association between physical fitness and match activity profiles of players in the Australian Football League (AFL) participation pathway. Methods: Players (N = 287, range 10.9-19.1 y) were assessed on 20-m sprint, AFL agility, vertical jump and running vertical jump, 20-m multistage fi...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Haycraft JAZ,Kovalchik S,Pyne DB,Robertson S

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the intersession reliability of selected kinematic and kinetic variables during countermovement vertical jumps (CMJs). METHODS:Thirty-five men and 35 women performed CMJs on a force platform during four testing sessions each separated by 1 wk. Kinematic variables included time in the air (TIA), ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Moir GL,Garcia A,Dwyer GB

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To understand the validity of differential ratings of perceived exertion (dRPE) as a measure of girls' training and match internal loads. METHODS:Using the centiMax scale (CR100), session dRPE for breathlessness (sRPE-B) and leg muscle exertion (sRPE-L) were collected across a season of training (soccer, resis...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Wright MD,Songane F,Emmonds S,Chesterton P,Weston M,Mclaren SJ

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the reliability of field-based running-specific measures of neuromuscular function assessed using global positioning system (GPS)-embedded accelerometers and their responses to 3 typical conditioned sessions (ie, strength, endurance, and speed) in elite soccer players. METHODS:Before and immediately...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Buchheit M,Lacome M,Cholley Y,Simpson BM

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The present study aimed to verify if practicing tackles during rugby union training sessions would affect the players' internal training load and acute strength loss. METHOD:A total of 9 male Italian Serie A rugby union players (age: 21 [2] y) were monitored by means of an integrated approach across 17 session...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Lupo C,Ungureanu AN,Boccia G,Licciardi A,Rainoldi A,Brustio PR

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify the impact of training-intensity distribution on 10K performance in recreational athletes. METHODS:30 endurance runners were randomly assigned to a training program emphasizing low-intensity, sub-ventilatory-threshold (VT), polarized endurance-training distribution (PET) or a moderately high-intens...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Muñoz I,Seiler S,Bautista J,España J,Larumbe E,Esteve-Lanao J

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the influence of turn radius on velocity and energy profiles when skidding and step turning during more and less effective downhill turns while cross-country skiing. Thirteen elite female cross-country skiers performed single turns with a 9- or 12-m radius using the skidding technique and a 12- or ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Sandbakk O,Bucher Sandbakk S,Supej M,Holmberg HC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the hydration status and level of hydration knowledge of youths at summer sports camps. METHODS:Sixty-seven active youths, 57 males (mean +/- SD, 12 +/- 2 y, 136 +/- 16 cm, 50.6 +/- 21.1 kg) and 10 females (13 +/- 2 y, 153 +/- 8 cm, 45.2 +/- 9.0 kg) participated in 4 d of sports camp. Hydration statu...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Decher NR,Casa DJ,Yeargin SW,Ganio MS,Levreault ML,Dann CL,James CT,McCaffrey MA,Oconnor CB,Brown SW

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Although the session rating of perceived exertion (sRPE) is primarily a marker of internal training load (TL), it may be sensitive to external TL determining factors, such as duration and volume. Thus, sRPE could provide further information on accumulated fatigue not available from markers of internal TL. There...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Fusco A,Knutson C,King C,Mikat RP,Porcari JP,Cortis C,Foster C

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the reliability of a 5-min-stage graded exercise test (GXT) and determine the association between physiological attributes and performance over stochastic cycling trials of varying distance. METHODS:Twenty-eight well-trained male cyclists performed 2 GXTs and either a 30-km (n = 17) or a 100-km stoch...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Levin GT,Laursen PB,Abbiss CR

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare psychophysiological responses to 6 repeated-sprint sessions in normobaric hypoxia (RSH) and normoxia (RSN) in team-sport athletes during a 2-wk "live high-train low" training camp. METHODS:While residing under normobaric hypoxia (≥14 h/d, FiO2 14.5-14.2%), 23 lowland elite field hockey players perfo...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Brocherie F,Millet GP,Girard O

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Player loads and fatigue responses are reported in 15 professional rugby league players (24.3 ± 3.8 y) during a period of intensified fixtures. Repeated measures of internal and external loads, perceived well-being, and jump flight time were recorded across 22 d, comprising 9 training sessions and matches on days 5, 1...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Twist C,Highton J,Daniels M,Mill N,Close G

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To verify whether relative age effects (RAEs) occur among young male and female Swiss Alpine skiers of different age groups and performance levels. In addition, the efficacy of normalizing performance in physical tests to height and body mass to attenuate RAEs eventually present was tested. METHODS:The Swiss S...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Gorski T,Rosser T,Hoppeler H,Vogt M

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00