Applying the Critical Power Model to a Full-Body Resistance-Training Movement.

abstract：:Despite some advances, it remains largely unknown how the millions of variations in the human genome influence athletic performance (especially in endurance events), and no single genetic test can really predict sports talent. However, there is experimental evidence from animal research that selecting for even a simpl...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Sanchis-Gomar F,Pareja-Galeano H,Rodriguez-Marroyo JA,de Koning JJ,Lucia A,Foster C

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze how many finalists of the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) World Junior Championships (WJCs) in the middle- and long-distance track events had dropped out from high-level competitions. METHODS:Starting from 2002, the 8 male and the 8 female finalists in the middle- and long-...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Pizzuto F,Bonato M,Vernillo G,La Torre A,Piacentini MF

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify the impact of training-intensity distribution on 10K performance in recreational athletes. METHODS:30 endurance runners were randomly assigned to a training program emphasizing low-intensity, sub-ventilatory-threshold (VT), polarized endurance-training distribution (PET) or a moderately high-intens...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Muñoz I,Seiler S,Bautista J,España J,Larumbe E,Esteve-Lanao J

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The contractile history of muscle can potentiate electrically evoked force production. A link to voluntary force production, related in part to an increase in reflex excitability, has been suggested. PURPOSE:Our purpose was to quantify the effect of postactivation potentiation on voluntary force production ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Hodgson MJ,Docherty D,Zehr EP

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Road cycling is a sport with extreme physiological demands. Therefore, there is a need to find new strategies to improve performance. Heart rate variability (HRV) has been suggested as an effective alternative for prescribing training load against predefined training programs. The purpose of this study is to ex...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Javaloyes A,Sarabia JM,Lamberts RP,Moya-Ramon M

更新日期：2018-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:There is a great deal of research on the responses to resistance training; however, information on the responses to strength and power training conducted by elite strength and power athletes is sparse. PURPOSE:To establish the acute and 24-h neuromuscular and kinematic responses to Olympic-style barbell str...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Howatson G,Brandon R,Hunter AM

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Velocity strength training requires exercise modalities that allow athletes to reach very high movement velocity, which is limited during vertical movements involving body weight. PURPOSE:To quantify the mechanical outputs developed during horizontal squat jumps (HSJs), notably the movement velocity, in comparison wi...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Samozino P,Rivière JR,Rossi J,Morin JB,Jimenez-Reyes P

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the current study was to analyze the temporal effects that unsportsmanlike fouls may have on basketball teams' scoring performance under consideration of context-related variables. The authors analyzed 130 unsportsmanlike fouls from 362 elite basketball games (men's and women's Olympic Games, European and W...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Gómez MÁ,Ortega Toro E,Furley P

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paratriathlon will debut at the Rio 2016 Paralympic Games, but research documenting the physiological attributes and training practices of elite paratriathletes is lacking. This case study reports on the physiology and training of a long-distance worldchampion male paratriathlete (below-the-knee amputee) over 19 mo. H...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Mujika I,Orbañanos J,Salazar H

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the utility of a self-paced maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) test (SPV) in eliciting an accurate measure of VO2max in comparison with a traditional graded exercise test (GXT) during motorized treadmill exercise. DESIGN:This was a cross-sectional experimental study whereby recreationally trained men (n ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Faulkner J,Mauger AR,Woolley B,Lambrick D

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent work has espoused the idea that in applied sporting environments, "fast"-working practitioners should work together with "slow"-working researchers. However, due to economical and logistical constraints, such a coupling may not always be practical. Therefore, alternative means of combining research and applied ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Harper LD,McCunn R

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the reliability of the 505 change-of-direction (COD) test performed with both a stationary and a flying start. METHODS:Fifty-two female netball players (age 23.9 ± 5.4 y, height 169.9 ± 3.3 cm, body mass 65.2 ± 4.6 kg) performed 6 trials of the 505 COD test, 3 with a flying start and 3 with a stat...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Barber OR,Thomas C,Jones PA,McMahon JJ,Comfort P

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations into ventilatory, metabolic, and hematological changes with altitude training have been completed; however, there is a lack of research exploring potential gait-kinematic changes after altitude training, despite a common complaint of athletes being a lack of leg "turnover" on return from altitude traini...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Stickford AS,Wilhite DP,Chapman RF

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the demand of recent World Cup (WC) races comparing top-10 (T10) and non-top-10 (N-T10) performances using power data. METHODS:Race data were collected in 1-d World Cup races during the 2012-2015 road cycling seasons. Seven female cyclists completed 49 WC races, finishing 25 times in T10 and 24 tim...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Menaspà P,Sias M,Bates G,La Torre A

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The theory of deliberate practice postulates that experts are always made, not born. This theory translated to the youth-sport domain means that if athletes want to be high-level performers, they need to deliberately engage in practice during the specialization years, spending time wisely and always focusing on tasks ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Gonçalves C EB,Rama L ML,Figueiredo AB

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess and compare the validity of internal and external Australian football (AF) training-load measures for predicting preseason variation of match-play exercise intensity (MEI sim/min) using a variable dose-response model. METHODS:A total of 21 professional male AF players completed an 18-wk preseason mac...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Graham SR,Cormack S,Parfitt G,Eston R

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of study was to examine the effects of the world's most challenging mountain ultramarathon (Tor des Géants [TdG]) on running mechanics. Mechanical measurements were undertaken in male runners (n = 16) and a control group (n = 8) before (PRE), during (MID), and after (POST) the TdG. Contact (tc) and aerial (ta)...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Degache F,Morin JB,Oehen L,Guex K,Giardini G,Schena F,Millet GY,Millet GP

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the neuromuscular and perceptual fatigue responses to consecutive tag football matches played on the same day and determine the relationship between fatigue and match running performance. METHODS:Neuromuscular and perceptual fatigue responses of 15 national tag football players were assessed before ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Hogarth LW,Burkett BJ,McKean MR

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Previously it has been observed that, in well-trained 800-m athletes, VO2max is not attained during middle-distance running events on a treadmill, even when a race-type pacing strategy is adopted. Therefore, the authors investigated whether specialization in a particular running distance (400-m or 800-m) influe...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： James DV,Sandals LE,Draper SB,Maldonado-Martin S,Wood DM

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the intersession reliability of selected kinematic and kinetic variables during countermovement vertical jumps (CMJs). METHODS:Thirty-five men and 35 women performed CMJs on a force platform during four testing sessions each separated by 1 wk. Kinematic variables included time in the air (TIA), ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Moir GL,Garcia A,Dwyer GB

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare psychophysiological responses to 6 repeated-sprint sessions in normobaric hypoxia (RSH) and normoxia (RSN) in team-sport athletes during a 2-wk "live high-train low" training camp. METHODS:While residing under normobaric hypoxia (≥14 h/d, FiO2 14.5-14.2%), 23 lowland elite field hockey players perfo...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Brocherie F,Millet GP,Girard O

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether the combination of a soccer training session, plyometric training, and change-of-direction (COD) exercises would enhance soccer ability to a greater extent than training on its own in youth soccer players. METHODS:Thirty-one youth players participated in this study (age: 12 [0.8] y). Pla...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Michailidis Y,Tabouris A,Metaxas T

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this investigation was to determine the effect of stable and unstable conditions on one repetition maximum strength and muscle activity during dynamic squatting using absolute and relative loading. METHODS:Ten recreationally weight-trained males participated in this study (age = 24.1 +/- 2.0 y, ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： McBride JM,Larkin TR,Dayne AM,Haines TL,Kirby TJ

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An activity profile of competitive 3 × 2-min novice-level amateur boxing was created based on video footage and postbout blood [La] in 32 male boxers (mean ± SD) age 19.3 ± 1.4 y, body mass 62.6 ± 4.1 kg. Winners landed 18 ± 11 more punches than losers by applying more lead-hand punches in round 1 (34.2 ± 10.9 vs 26.5...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Davis P,Wittekind A,Beneke R

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify the mean daily changes in training and match load and any parallel changes in indicators of morningmeasured fatigue across in-season training weeks in elite soccer players. METHODS:After each training session and match (TL), session ratings of perceived exertion (s-RPE) were recorded to calculate o...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Thorpe RT,Strudwick AJ,Buchheit M,Atkinson G,Drust B,Gregson W

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the reliability of field-based running-specific measures of neuromuscular function assessed using global positioning system (GPS)-embedded accelerometers and their responses to 3 typical conditioned sessions (ie, strength, endurance, and speed) in elite soccer players. METHODS:Before and immediately...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Buchheit M,Lacome M,Cholley Y,Simpson BM

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the ergogenic effects of a commercial energy drink (Red Bull) or an equivalent dose of anhydrous caffeine in comparison with a noncaffeinated control beverage on cycling performance. Eleven trained male cyclists (31.7 ± 5.9 y 82.3 ± 6.1 kg, VO2max = 60.3 ± 7.8 mL · kg-1 · min-1) participated in...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Quinlivan A,Irwin C,Grant GD,Anoopkumar-Dukie S,Skinner T,Leveritt M,Desbrow B

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the influence of prior knowledge of exercise duration on the pacing strategies employed during game-based activities. METHODS:Twelve semiprofessional team-sport athletes (mean ± SD age 22.8 ± 2.1 y) participated in this study. Players performed 3 small-sided games in random order. In one conditi...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Gabbett TJ,Walker B,Walker S

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The purpose of this brief report was to examine the net oxygen cost, oxygen kinetics, and kinematics of level and uphill running in elite ultra-trail runners. METHODS:Twelve top-level ultra-distance trail runners performed two 5-minute stages of treadmill running (level, 0%, men 15 km·h-1, women 13 km·h-1; and uph...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Willis SJ,Gellaerts J,Mariani B,Basset P,Borrani F,Millet GP

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The authors investigated the association between risk of tendinopathies and genetic markers in professional team sports. METHODS:The authors studied 363 (mean [SD]; 25 [6] y, 89% male) elite players (soccer, futsal, basketball, handball, and roller hockey) from a top-level European team (FC Barcelona, Spain). ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Rodas G,Osaba L,Arteta D,Pruna R,Fernández D,Lucia A

更新日期：2019-10-14 00:00:00