Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To semi-quantitatively assess expiratory air trapping (AT(exp)) and structural changes in the proximal airways in asthma during asthma exacerbation (AE) and to explore the relationships among AT(exp), clinical indices, and proximal airway changes. METHODS:Paired inspiratory-dynamic forced expiratory CT scans of 36 asthmatics (30 women, 6 men; mean age, 49.2±18.9 years) performed during AE were retrospectively reviewed for the total AT(exp) score (summed scores [extent grading (0-4)×pattern grading (1-4)] of the twelve lung zones), morphologic parameters and expiratory bronchial collapse (BC(exp)) of the proximal airways. The relationships of the score with clinical indices and proximal airway morphology (normalized by body surface area [BSA]) were analyzed. A p value of <0.05 was considered statistically significant. RESULTS:The mean total AT(exp) score was 110.1±43.4 (range, 8-166). It was higher in the lower zones and in patients older than 60 years, having BMI of <27.5 kg/m(2), and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) of <60% predicted. Correlation existed between the score and age (r=0.331), BMI (r=-0.375), BSA (r=-0.442), % predicted PEFR (r=-0.332), right upper lobe apical segmental bronchus (RB1)-wall area (WA)/BSA (r=0.467), %RB1-WA (r=0.395), and RB1-bronchial wall thickness (BWT)/BSA (r=0.378). The score showed no correlation with BC(exp) and other morphologic bronchial parameters. Area under receiver-operating-characteristic curve 0.724 (95% CI) showed that the score of 110 could discriminate patients with PEFR of <60% predicted from those with PEFR of ≥60% predicted. CONCLUSION:During AE, there was a high prevalence of extensive AT(exp) which was correlated with patient's age, BMI, BSA, AE severity and RB1 morphology but not correlated with BC(exp).
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Suwatanapongched T,Thongprasert C,Lertpongpiroon S,Muntham D,Kiatboonsri Sdoi
10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.09.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-01 00:00:00pages
2671-8issue
12eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727pii
S0720-048X(15)30100-5journal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the reduction of artifacts caused by total hip replacements (THR) in dual-layer DECT (DLCT) provided by the combination of virtual monoenergetic images (VMI) and orthopedic metal artifact reduction (MAR). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 24 consecutive patients carrying THR, who received DLCT, were...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.12.008
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ultrasound (US) is the primary imaging modality in the investigation of pelvic pathology in women however it can be very inaccurate. MRI and CT provide a more detailed pelvic examination and hence we compared their accuracies with that of ultrasound to find out if these two modalities should be used more ofte...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.10.002
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The traditional standard therapy for descending thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA) is open operative repair with graft replacement of the diseased aortic segment. Despite important advances in surgical techniques, anesthetic management, and post-operative care over the last 30 years, the mortality and morbidity of surgery...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe postoperative CT and MRI findings and their time course in uncomplicated cases after stereotactic volumetric resections of brain lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One-hundred twenty-eight imaging studies (CT, 86; MRI, 42), performed 6 h to 2 years after 52 stereotactic operations, were retrospective...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.02.041
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasonography (US) is an established and well-accepted modality that can be used to evaluate articular and peri-articular structures around the shoulder. US has been proven to be useful in a wide range of rotator cuff diseases (tendon tears, tendinosis, and bursitis) as well as non-rotator cuff abnormalities (instab...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although tumors of the parapharyngeal space are rare, they represent a formidable diagnostic and treatment challenge. The differentiation of a retrostyloid lesion from a prestyloid lesion is critical for guiding the differential diagnosis. The majority of lesions involving the retrostyloid parapharyngeal space are eit...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.01.005
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.11.003
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.10.013
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.03.016
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Today radiology is an essential step in the pathological analysis of breast biopsies. It is determinant at each stage of the management of non palpable lesions, clusters of microcalcifications and opacities, whether this concerns the needle biopsy or the surgical excision. Firstly, an X-ray is necessary to ensure that...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2004.11.016
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.01.049
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.10.007
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(02)00023-2
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.11.042
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.11.014
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.03.004
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.04.051
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.04.007
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.09.018
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.12.009
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2021.109528
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Breast Lesion Excision System (BLES) is a novel, automatic breast biopsy device that utilizes radiofrequency to excise suspicious non-palpable mammographic lesions. The purpose of the present prospective study is to report and evaluate the complications of this new technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a t...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.12.023
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109042
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.01.029
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.10.021
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.08.007
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the diagnostic yield and safety of computed tomography (CT) fluoroscopy-guided cutting needle biopsy (CNB) for pulmonary nodules ≤ 8 mm. METHOD:Data of CT fluoroscopy-guided CNB for pulmonary nodules ≤ 8 mm performed in a single institution were retrospectively analyzed. One hundred and seventeen b...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.108903
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00