Fine mapping in the MHC region accounts for 18% additional genetic risk for celiac disease.

abstract：:Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) are conserved noncoding RNAs best studied as ribonucleoprotein (RNP) guides in RNA modification. To explore their role in cancer, we compared 5,473 tumor-normal genome pairs to identify snoRNAs with frequent copy number loss. The SNORD50A-SNORD50B snoRNA locus was deleted in 10-40% of 12...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Siprashvili Z,Webster DE,Johnston D,Shenoy RM,Ungewickell AJ,Bhaduri A,Flockhart R,Zarnegar BJ,Che Y,Meschi F,Puglisi JD,Khavari PA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common form of human lymphoma. Although a number of structural alterations have been associated with the pathogenesis of this malignancy, the full spectrum of genetic lesions that are present in the DLBCL genome, and therefore the identity of dysregulated cellular path...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Pasqualucci L,Trifonov V,Fabbri G,Ma J,Rossi D,Chiarenza A,Wells VA,Grunn A,Messina M,Elliot O,Chan J,Bhagat G,Chadburn A,Gaidano G,Mullighan CG,Rabadan R,Dalla-Favera R

更新日期：2011-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-insulin-dependent (type II) diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is characterized by hyperglycaemia and insulin resistance, and affects nearly 5% of the general population. Inherited factors are important for its development, but the genes involved are unknown. We have identified a large pedigree in which NIDDM, in combinati...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： van den Ouweland JM,Lemkes HH,Ruitenbeek W,Sandkuijl LA,de Vijlder MF,Struyvenberg PA,van de Kamp JJ,Maassen JA

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We took advantage of overlapping interstitial deletions at chromosome 8p11-p12 in two individuals with contiguous gene syndromes and defined an interval of roughly 540 kb associated with a dominant form of Kallmann syndrome, KAL2. We establish here that loss-of-function mutations in FGFR1 underlie KAL2 whereas a gain-...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Dodé C,Levilliers J,Dupont JM,De Paepe A,Le Dû N,Soussi-Yanicostas N,Coimbra RS,Delmaghani S,Compain-Nouaille S,Baverel F,Pêcheux C,Le Tessier D,Cruaud C,Delpech M,Speleman F,Vermeulen S,Amalfitano A,Bachelot Y,Boucha

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concepts of gene therapy arose initially during the 1960s and early 1970s whilst the development of genetically marked cells lines and the clarification of mechanisms of cell transformation by the papaovaviruses polyoma and SV40 was in progress. With the arrival of recombinant DNA techniques, cloned genes became a...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Friedmann T

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is prevalent worldwide and particularly common in certain regions of Asia. Here we report the whole-exome or targeted deep sequencing of 139 paired ESCC cases, and analysis of somatic copy number variations (SCNV) of over 180 ESCCs. We identified previously uncharacterized mut...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lin DC,Hao JJ,Nagata Y,Xu L,Shang L,Meng X,Sato Y,Okuno Y,Varela AM,Ding LW,Garg M,Liu LZ,Yang H,Yin D,Shi ZZ,Jiang YY,Gu WY,Gong T,Zhang Y,Xu X,Kalid O,Shacham S,Ogawa S,Wang MR,Koeffler HP

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic studies of blood pressure (BP) to date have mainly analyzed common variants (minor allele frequency > 0.05). In a meta-analysis of up to ~1.3 million participants, we discovered 106 new BP-associated genomic regions and 87 rare (minor allele frequency ≤ 0.01) variant BP associations (P < 5 × 10-8), of which 32...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Surendran P,Feofanova EV,Lahrouchi N,Ntalla I,Karthikeyan S,Cook J,Chen L,Mifsud B,Yao C,Kraja AT,Cartwright JH,Hellwege JN,Giri A,Tragante V,Thorleifsson G,Liu DJ,Prins BP,Stewart ID,Cabrera CP,Eales JM,Akbarov A

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An exceptional muscle development commonly referred to as 'double-muscled' (Fig. 1) has been seen in several cattle breeds and has attracted considerable attention from beef producers. Double-muscled animals are characterized by an increase in muscle mass of about 20%, due to general skeletal-muscle hyperplasia-that i...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Grobet L,Martin LJ,Poncelet D,Pirottin D,Brouwers B,Riquet J,Schoeberlein A,Dunner S,Ménissier F,Massabanda J,Fries R,Hanset R,Georges M

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noncoding repeat expansions cause various neuromuscular diseases, including myotonic dystrophies, fragile X tremor/ataxia syndrome, some spinocerebellar ataxias, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and benign adult familial myoclonic epilepsies. Inspired by the striking similarities in the clinical and neuroimaging findings...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Ishiura H,Shibata S,Yoshimura J,Suzuki Y,Qu W,Doi K,Almansour MA,Kikuchi JK,Taira M,Mitsui J,Takahashi Y,Ichikawa Y,Mano T,Iwata A,Harigaya Y,Matsukawa MK,Matsukawa T,Tanaka M,Shirota Y,Ohtomo R,Kowa H,Date H,

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All red/green colour vision defects described so far have been associated with gross rearrangements within the red/green opsin gene array (Xq28). We now describe a male with severe deuteranomaly without such a rearrangement. A substitution of a highly conserved cysteine by arginine at position 203 in the green opsins ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Winderickx J,Sanocki E,Lindsey DT,Teller DY,Motulsky AG,Deeb SS

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin C, a micronutrient known for its anti-scurvy activity in humans, promotes the generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) through the activity of histone demethylating dioxygenases. TET hydroxylases are also dioxygenases implicated in active DNA demethylation. Here we report that TET1 either positivel...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Chen J,Guo L,Zhang L,Wu H,Yang J,Liu H,Wang X,Hu X,Gu T,Zhou Z,Liu J,Liu J,Wu H,Mao SQ,Mo K,Li Y,Lai K,Qi J,Yao H,Pan G,Xu GL,Pei D

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Follicular lymphoma (FL) and the GCB subtype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) derive from germinal center B cells. Targeted resequencing studies have revealed mutations in various genes encoding proteins in the NF-kappaB pathway that contribute to the activated B-cell (ABC) DLBCL subtype, but thus far few GCB-...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Morin RD,Johnson NA,Severson TM,Mungall AJ,An J,Goya R,Paul JE,Boyle M,Woolcock BW,Kuchenbauer F,Yap D,Humphries RK,Griffith OL,Shah S,Zhu H,Kimbara M,Shashkin P,Charlot JF,Tcherpakov M,Corbett R,Tam A,Varhol R

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In mouse and man, deletions of specific regions of the Y chromosome have been linked to early failure of spermatogenesis and consequent sterility; the Y chromosomal gene(s) with this essential early role in spermatogenesis have not been identified. The partial deletion of the mouse Y short arm (the Sxrb deletion) that...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Mazeyrat S,Saut N,Grigoriev V,Mahadevaiah SK,Ojarikre OA,Rattigan A,Bishop C,Eicher EM,Mitchell MJ,Burgoyne PS

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From chromosomal region 17q21.3, where a tumour suppressor gene(s) for breast and ovarian cancers is thought to be present, we have isolated a novel gene from a cosmid clone that revealed somatic rearrangements in two breast cancers. The gene (MDC) encodes a 524-amino acid metalloprotease-like, disintegrin-like and cy...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Emi M,Katagiri T,Harada Y,Saito H,Inazawa J,Ito I,Kasumi F,Nakamura Y

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycystic lipomembranous osteodysplasia with sclerosing leukoencephalopathy (PLOSL; MIM 221770), also known as Nasu-Hakola disease, is a recessively inherited disease characterized by a combination of psychotic symptoms rapidly progressing to presenile dementia and bone cysts restricted to wrists and ankles. PLOSL ha...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Paloneva J,Kestilä M,Wu J,Salminen A,Böhling T,Ruotsalainen V,Hakola P,Bakker AB,Phillips JH,Pekkarinen P,Lanier LL,Timonen T,Peltonen L

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Focal dermal hypoplasia is an X-linked dominant disorder characterized by patchy hypoplastic skin and digital, ocular and dental malformations. We used array comparative genomic hybridization to identify a 219-kb deletion in Xp11.23 in two affected females. We sequenced genes in this region and found heterozygous and ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wang X,Reid Sutton V,Omar Peraza-Llanes J,Yu Z,Rosetta R,Kou YC,Eble TN,Patel A,Thaller C,Fang P,Van den Veyver IB

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single microarray can provide information on the expression of tens of thousands of genes. The amount of information generated by a microarray-based experiment is sufficiently large that no single study can be expected to mine each nugget of scientific information. As a consequence, the scale and complexity of micro...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Stoeckert CJ Jr,Causton HC,Ball CA

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using transgenic mice expressing human cystatin C (encoded by CST3), we show that cystatin C binds soluble amyloid-beta peptide and inhibits cerebral amyloid deposition in amyloid-beta precursor protein (APP) transgenic mice. Cystatin C expression twice that of the endogenous mouse cystatin C was sufficient to substan...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Mi W,Pawlik M,Sastre M,Jung SS,Radvinsky DS,Klein AM,Sommer J,Schmidt SD,Nixon RA,Mathews PM,Levy E

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA) is an autosomal dominant neurologic disorder characterized by variable combinations of myoclonus, epilepsy, cerebellar ataxia, choreoathetosis and dementia. By specifically searching published brain cDNA sequences for the presence of CAG repeats we identified uns...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Koide R,Ikeuchi T,Onodera O,Tanaka H,Igarashi S,Endo K,Takahashi H,Kondo R,Ishikawa A,Hayashi T

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Characterizing fine-scale variation in human recombination rates is important, both to deepen understanding of the recombination process and to aid the design of disease association studies. Current genetic maps show that rates vary on a megabase scale, but studying finer-scale variation using pedigrees is difficult. ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Crawford DC,Bhangale T,Li N,Hellenthal G,Rieder MJ,Nickerson DA,Stephens M

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new study has identified rare de novo mutations in SHANK2 in individuals with autism and/or mental retardation. SHANK2 encodes a scaffolding protein present in excitatory synapses. This finding sheds some light on the pathophysiology of social and cognitive disability. ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： State MW

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SNP genotyping has emerged as a technology to incorporate copy number variants (CNVs) into genetic analyses of human traits. However, the extent to which SNP platforms accurately capture CNVs remains unclear. Using independent, sequence-based CNV maps, we find that commonly used SNP platforms have limited or no probe ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Cooper GM,Zerr T,Kidd JM,Eichler EE,Nickerson DA

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Head or ear blight, mainly caused by Fusarium species, can devastate almost all staple cereal crops (particularly wheat), resulting in great economic loss and imposing health threats on both human beings and livestock1-3. However, achievement in breeding for highly resistant cultivars is still not satisfactory. Here, ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Li G,Zhou J,Jia H,Gao Z,Fan M,Luo Y,Zhao P,Xue S,Li N,Yuan Y,Ma S,Kong Z,Jia L,An X,Jiang G,Liu W,Cao W,Zhang R,Fan J,Xu X,Liu Y,Kong Q,Zheng S,Wang Y,Qin B,Cao S,Ding Y,Shi J,Yan H,Wang X,Ran

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cretinism is marked by irreversible mental and growth retardation. We describe here an entirely new case of cretinism showing combined pituitary hormone deficiencies of thyrotropin, growth hormone and prolactin that appears to be caused by homozygosity for a nonsense mutation in the gene for the pituitary specific tra...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Tatsumi K,Miyai K,Notomi T,Kaibe K,Amino N,Mizuno Y,Kohno H

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metformin is the most commonly used pharmacological therapy for type 2 diabetes. We report a genome-wide association study for glycemic response to metformin in 1,024 Scottish individuals with type 2 diabetes with replication in two cohorts including 1,783 Scottish individuals and 1,113 individuals from the UK Prospec...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： GoDARTS and UKPDS Diabetes Pharmacogenetics Study Group.,Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium 2.,Zhou K,Bellenguez C,Spencer CC,Bennett AJ,Coleman RL,Tavendale R,Hawley SA,Donnelly LA,Schofield C,Groves CJ,Burch L,Carr F,St

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crosses between the two North American rodent species Peromyscus polionotus (PO) and Peromyscus maniculatus (BW) yield parent-of-origin effects on both embryonic and placental growth. The two species are approximately the same size, but a female BW crossed with a male PO produces offspring that are smaller than either...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Vrana PB,Fossella JA,Matteson P,del Rio T,O'Neill MJ,Tilghman SM

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia is a complex disorder caused by both genetic and environmental factors. Using 9,087 affected individuals, 12,171 controls and 915,354 imputed SNPs from the Schizophrenia Psychiatric Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) Consortium (PGC-SCZ), we estimate that 23% (s.e. = 1%) of variation in liability to sc...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lee SH,DeCandia TR,Ripke S,Yang J,Schizophrenia Psychiatric Genome-Wide Association Study Consortium (PGC-SCZ).,International Schizophrenia Consortium (ISC).,Molecular Genetics of Schizophrenia Collaboration (MGS).,Sullivan PF,Goddard ME

更新日期：2012-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified thousands of genetic variants associated with human complex traits. However, the genes or functional DNA elements through which these variants exert their effects on the traits are often unknown. We propose a method (called SMR) that integrates summary-level data ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Zhu Z,Zhang F,Hu H,Bakshi A,Robinson MR,Powell JE,Montgomery GW,Goddard ME,Wray NR,Visscher PM,Yang J

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic architectures of common, complex diseases are largely uncharacterized. We modeled the genetic architecture underlying genome-wide association study (GWAS) data for rheumatoid arthritis and developed a new method using polygenic risk-score analyses to infer the total liability-scale variance explained by as...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Stahl EA,Wegmann D,Trynka G,Gutierrez-Achury J,Do R,Voight BF,Kraft P,Chen R,Kallberg HJ,Kurreeman FA,Diabetes Genetics Replication and Meta-analysis Consortium.,Myocardial Infarction Genetics Consortium.,Kathiresan S,Wijmenga

更新日期：2012-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Variation for metabolite composition and content is often observed in plants. However, it is poorly understood to what extent this variation has a genetic basis. Here, we describe the genetic analysis of natural variation in the metabolite composition in Arabidopsis thaliana. Instead of focusing on specific metabolite...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Keurentjes JJ,Fu J,de Vos CH,Lommen A,Hall RD,Bino RJ,van der Plas LH,Jansen RC,Vreugdenhil D,Koornneef M

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00