Analysis of the Causes of Failed Antireflux Surgery and the Principles of Treatment: A Review.

abstract：Importance:The United States is experiencing an opioid abuse epidemic. Opioid overprescription by physicians may contribute to this epidemic. Objectives:To determine if there was a correlation between a postoperative patient's 24-hour predischarge opioid use and the amount of opioids prescribed at hospital discharge a...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Chen EY,Marcantonio A,Tornetta P 3rd

更新日期：2018-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Individualized risk prediction tools have an important role as decision aids for use by patients and surgeons before surgery. Patient-centered outcomes should be incorporated into such tools to widen their appeal and improve their usability. OBJECTIVE:To develop a patient-centered outcome for the American C...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Mohanty S,Liu Y,Paruch JL,Kmiecik TE,Cohen ME,Ko CY,Bilimoria KY

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) is an innovative procedure in the treatment of noncompressible truncal hemorrhage. However, readily available fluoroscopy remains a limiting factor in its widespread implementation. Several methods have been proposed to perform REBOA without f...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Pezy P,Flaris AN,Prat NJ,Cotton F,Lundberg PW,Caillot JL,David JS,Voiglio EJ

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Autologous fat transfer (AFT or fat grafting) has become an invaluable tool for the correction of disfiguring deformities after breast cancer surgery. However, clinical and animal studies have shown conflicting results regarding its oncologic safety. Objective:To determine whether exposure to AFT vs convent...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Krastev T,van Turnhout A,Vriens E,Smits L,van der Hulst R

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Growing consensus suggests that frailty-associated risks should inform shared surgical decision making. However, it is not clear how best to screen for frailty in preoperative surgical populations. Objective:To develop and validate the Risk Analysis Index (RAI), a 14-item instrument used to measure surgical...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Hall DE,Arya S,Schmid KK,Blaser C,Carlson MA,Bailey TL,Purviance G,Bockman T,Lynch TG,Johanning J

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Older adults are at increased risk for adverse events after surgical procedures. Loss of independence (LOI), defined as a decline in function or mobility, increased care needs at home, or discharge to a nonhome destination, is an important patient-centered outcome measure. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate LOI among ol...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Berian JR,Mohanty S,Ko CY,Rosenthal RA,Robinson TN

更新日期：2016-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Breast reconstruction has the potential to improve a person's body image and quality of life but has important risks. Variations in who undergoes breast reconstruction have led to questions about the quality of patient decisions. Objective:To assess the quality of patient decisions about breast reconstructi...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Lee CN,Deal AM,Huh R,Ubel PA,Liu YJ,Blizard L,Hunt C,Pignone MP

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroepithelial lesions (FELs) are a common histologic finding on core needle biopsy (CNB) of the breast. Fibroepithelial lesions include fibroadenoma and phyllodes tumor, which can be difficult to distinguish with an initial CNB. An institutional experience was reviewed from February 12, 2001, to January 4, 2007, to ...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Van Osdol AD,Landercasper J,Andersen JJ,Ellis RL,Gensch EM,Johnson JM,De Maiffe B,Marcou KA,Al-Hamadani M,Vang CA

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Postoperative pancreatic fistula is a potentially life-threatening complication after pancreatoduodenectomy. Evidence for best management is lacking. Objective:To evaluate the clinical outcome of patients undergoing catheter drainage compared with relaparotomy as primary treatment for pancreatic fistula aft...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Smits FJ,van Santvoort HC,Besselink MG,Batenburg MCT,Slooff RAE,Boerma D,Busch OR,Coene PPLO,van Dam RM,van Dijk DPJ,van Eijck CHJ,Festen S,van der Harst E,de Hingh IHJT,de Jong KP,Tol JAMG,Borel Rinkes IHM,Molenaar IQ

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Total hip replacement is a commonly performed orthopedic procedure for the treatment of painful arthritis, osteonecrosis, or fracture. OBJECTIVE:To develop and verify a scale for predicting readmission rates for total hip replacement patients and allow for the development and implementation of readmission r...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Siracuse BL,Chamberlain RS

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Changes in health care reimbursement policy have led to an era in which hospitals are motivated to improve quality of care while simultaneously reducing costs. Research demonstrating the most efficient means to target costs may have a positive effect on patient quality of life and the overburdened health car...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Brown EG,Yang A,Canter RJ,Bold RJ

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Surgical site infection (SSI) rates are increasingly used as a quality metric. However, risk factors for SSI in pancreatic surgery remain undefined. Objective:To stratify superficial and organ-space SSIs after pancreatectomy and investigate their modifiable risk factors. Design, Setting, and Participants:T...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Elliott IA,Chan C,Russell TA,Dann AM,Williams JL,Damato L,Chung H,Girgis MD,Hines OJ,Reber HA,Donahue TR

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Liposomal bupivacaine is a novel extended-duration anesthetic that has recently been used for local infiltration in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Athough liposomal bupivacaine is widely used, it is unknown if the benefits justify the cost in the veteran population at our institution. Objective:To evaluate ...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Sakamoto B,Keiser S,Meldrum R,Harker G,Freese A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Incisional hernia is a frequent complication after open abdominal surgery. Prophylactic mesh implantation in the onlay or sublay position requires dissection of the abdominal wall, potentially leading to wound-associated complications. Objective:To compare the incidence of incisional hernia among patients a...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Kohler A,Lavanchy JL,Lenoir U,Kurmann A,Candinas D,Beldi G

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Maintaining perioperative normothermia has been shown to decrease the rate of surgical site infection (SSI) after segmental colectomy and is part of the World Health Organization's Guidelines for Safe Surgery. However, strong evidence supporting this association is lacking, and an exact definition of normoth...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Baucom RB,Phillips SE,Ehrenfeld JM,Muldoon RL,Poulose BK,Herline AJ,Wise PE,Geiger TM

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Expansion of donor acceptance criteria for liver transplant increased the risk for early allograft failure (EAF), and although EAF prediction is pivotal to optimize transplant outcomes, there is no consensus on specific EAF indicators or timing to evaluate EAF. Recently, the Liver Graft Assessment Following ...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Avolio AW,Franco A,Schlegel A,Lai Q,Meli S,Burra P,Patrono D,Ravaioli M,Bassi D,Ferla F,Pagano D,Violi P,Camagni S,Dondossola D,Montalti R,Alrawashdeh W,Vitale A,Teofili L,Spoletini G,Magistri P,Bongini M,Rossi

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:In recent years, the CD40/CD40L system has been implicated in the pathophysiology of severe chronic inflammatory diseases. Recently, obesity has been described as a low chronic inflammatory disease, so this system could also be involved in the inflammatory process. OBJECTIVE:To study soluble CD40 ligand (sC...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Baena-Fustegueras JA,Pardina E,Balada E,Ferrer R,Catalán R,Rivero J,Casals I,Lecube A,Fort JM,Vargas V,Peinado-Onsurbe J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:All events that transpire during laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) cannot be adequately reproduced in the operative note. Video recording is already known to add important information regarding this operation. Objective:It is hypothesized that additional audio recordings can provide an even better procedura...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Eryigit Ö,van de Graaf FW,Nieuwenhuijs VB,Sosef MN,de Graaf EJR,Menon AG,Lange MM,Lange JF

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Whether computed tomography (CT) radiation is truly carcinogenic remains controversial. Large epidemiological studies that purportedly showed an association between CT radiation and carcinogenesis were limited by confounding by indication and reverse causation, because the reasons for CT examination were unk...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Lee KH,Lee S,Park JH,Lee SS,Kim HY,Lee WJ,Cha ES,Kim KP,Lee W,Lee JY,Lee KH

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:The need for trainee sex equality within surgical training has resulted in an appraisal of the training experience in the New Zealand general surgery training program. Objective:To investigate the association between trainee sex and surgical autonomy in the operating room in the New Zealand general surgery ...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Joh DB,van der Werf B,Watson BJ,French R,Bann S,Dennet E,Loveday BPT

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Morphometric assessment has emerged as a strong predictor of postoperative morbidity and mortality. However, a gap exists in translating this knowledge to bedside decision making. We introduced a novel measure of patient-centered surgical risk assessment: morphometric age. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relat...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Waits SA,Kim EK,Terjimanian MN,Tishberg LM,Harbaugh CM,Sheetz KH,Sonnenday CJ,Sullivan J,Wang SC,Englesbe MJ

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) is used in the treatment of type B aortic dissections. Information related to aortic morphologic findings and the condition of the abdominal aorta after TEVAR is limited. OBJECTIVE:To analyze aortic morphologic findings after TEVAR for type B aortic dissections. ...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Sigman MM,Palmer OP,Ham SW,Cunningham M,Weaver FA

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Older adults are disproportionately affected by trauma and accounted for 47% of trauma fatalities in 2016. In many populations and disease processes, described risk factors for poor clinical outcomes include sarcopenia and brain atrophy, but these remain to be fully characterized in older trauma patients. Sa...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Tanabe C,Reed MJ,Pham TN,Penn K,Bentov I,Kaplan SJ

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:BRAF mutations are reportedly associated with aggressive tumor biology. However, in contrast with primary colorectal cancer, the association of V600E and non-V600E BRAF mutations with survival and recurrence after resection of colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) has not been well studied. Objective:To invest...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Margonis GA,Buettner S,Andreatos N,Kim Y,Wagner D,Sasaki K,Beer A,Schwarz C,Løes IM,Smolle M,Kamphues C,He J,Pawlik TM,Kaczirek K,Poultsides G,Lønning PE,Cameron JL,Burkhart RA,Gerger A,Aucejo FN,Kreis ME,Wolfga

更新日期：2018-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Laparoscopic ventral hernia repair (LVHR) using mesh is a well-established intervention for ventral hernia, but pain control can be challenging. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether instillation of a long-acting local anesthetic between the mesh and the peritoneum after LVHR reduces pain or narcotic requirements....

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Gough AE,Chang S,Reddy S,Ferrigno L,Zerey M,Grotts J,Yim S,Thoman DS

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Motor vehicle crashes (MVCs) are a leading public health concern. Emergency medical service (EMS) response time is a modifiable, system-level factor with the potential to influence trauma patient survival. The relationship between EMS response time and MVC mortality is unknown. Objectives:To measure the ass...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Byrne JP,Mann NC,Dai M,Mason SA,Karanicolas P,Rizoli S,Nathens AB

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:There is limited literature reporting circumstances surrounding end-of-life care in vascular surgery patients. Objective:To identify factors driving end-of-life decisions in vascular surgery patients. Design, Setting, and Participants:In this cohort study, medical records were reviewed for all vascular sur...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Wilson DG,Harris SK,Peck H,Hart K,Jung E,Azarbal AF,Mitchell EL,Landry GJ,Moneta GL

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Wide variations in mortality rates exist across hospitals following lung cancer resection; however, the factors underlying these differences remain unclear. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate perioperative outcomes in patients who underwent lung cancer resection at hospitals with very high and very low mortality rates (...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Grenda TR,Revels SL,Yin H,Birkmeyer JD,Wong SL

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Surgical options for weight loss vary considerably in risks and benefits, but the relative importance of procedure-associated characteristics in patient decision making is largely unknown. Objective:To identify patient preferences for risks, benefits, and other attributes of treatment options available to i...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Rozier MD,Ghaferi AA,Rose A,Simon NJ,Birkmeyer N,Prosser LA

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have many physiologic effects and are being used more commonly to treat postoperative pain, but recent small studies have suggested that NSAIDs may impair anastomotic healing in the gastrointestinal tract. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationship between postopera...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Hakkarainen TW,Steele SR,Bastaworous A,Dellinger EP,Farrokhi E,Farjah F,Florence M,Helton S,Horton M,Pietro M,Varghese TK,Flum DR

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00