Propensity score matching to measure the effect of survey mode on reports of racial and ethnic discrimination in health care.

abstract：:This article reports on a study of the labor efficiency of 461 nursing homes located in Pennsylvania. Data envelopment analysis was used to estimate efficiency scores. Tobit equations were estimated for the entire sample and for subsamples consisting of for-profit (FP) and not-for-profit (NFP) nursing homes. The autho...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Rosko MD,Chilingerian JA,Zinn JS,Aaronson WE

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Utilizing national data on patient care provided by family practitioners, general internists, and subspecialists in internal medicine, this study examines the complexity of care provided by generalist physicians versus subspecialty physicians on a disease-specific basis. Limiting the analysis to "principal care" provi...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Mendenhall RC,Moynihan CJ,Radecki SE

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The importance of teams for improving quality of care has received increased attention. We examine both the correlates of self-assessed or perceived team effectiveness and its consequences for actually making changes to improve care for people with chronic illness. STUDY SETTING AND METHODS: Data ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Shortell SM,Marsteller JA,Lin M,Pearson ML,Wu SY,Mendel P,Cretin S,Rosen M

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We studied the effects of health insurance, health care needs, and demographic and area characteristics on out-of-pocket health care spending for low and higher income insured populations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We used the 2002 National Survey of America's Families to analyze out-of-pocket health spending. P...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Shen YC,McFeeters J

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:To assess the feasibility of using the SF-36v2 mental health (MH) and mental component summary (MCS) scores for classification of risk for major depressive disorder (MDD), and to determine cut-off scores based on the sensitivity and specificity in a general US representative sample, and a chronic pain ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Bell JA,daCosta DiBonaventura M,Witt EA,Ben-Joseph R,Reeve BB

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several organizations are advocating for patients' preferences to be considered in clinical practice guideline development and implementation. However, lack of agreement on the goal and meaning of this policy curtails evaluation and development of patient involvement programs. GOAL:To describe guideline dev...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Boivin A,Green J,van der Meulen J,Légaré F,Nolte E

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acceptance by target populations of new programs funded by government is a phenomenon which one should be able to explain with existing innovation theory. In a study of a newly formed group health practice, funded in part by OEO, it is found that a commonly used set of predictors has little utility in explaining indi...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Koontz VL

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe a new model for classifying hospitalized patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) according to their severity of illness. In the first phase of the project, a clinical model indicating the relative severity of AIDS complications was formulated, based on the clinical literature and e...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Turner BJ,Kelly JV,Ball JK

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increasing recognition of the failure to translate research findings into practice has led to greater awareness of the importance of using active dissemination and implementation strategies. Although there is a growing body of research evidence about the effectiveness of different strategies, this is not eas...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Grimshaw JM,Shirran L,Thomas R,Mowatt G,Fraser C,Bero L,Grilli R,Harvey E,Oxman A,O'Brien MA

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The author highlights changes in hospital utilization that have occurred in association with restructuring of Ontario hospitals. The basic features of the epidemiology of hospital utilization described link the analysis of the organizational and structural components of hospitals with a more comprehensive ev...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Anderson GM

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patient-centered communication (PCC) is associated with more appropriate treatment of depression in primary care. Aside from patient presentation, little is known about other influences on PCC. We investigated whether PCC is influenced by personality dispositions of primary care providers, independent of pat...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Chapman BP,Duberstein PR,Epstein RM,Fiscella K,Kravitz RL

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Studies of cancer recurrences and second primary tumors require information on outcome dates. Little is known about how well electronic health record-based algorithms can identify dates or how errors in dates can bias analyses. RESEARCH DESIGN:We assessed rule-based and model-fitting approaches to assign ev...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Chubak J,Onega T,Zhu W,Buist DSM,Hubbard RA

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there are large-scale forces that influence the economic behavior of the health care delivery system, it is the physician who has primary authority to make decisions about the use of resources. Consequently, when considering alternative options for controlling rising health care expenditures, it is useful to ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Grossman RM

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, employers, insurers, and government purchasers have paid increased attention to the measurement of patient outcomes and health status. Such interest is stimulated less by policy or quality concerns than by the need to reduce health care expenditures. Any expected benefits which might accrue from healt...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Lansky D,Butler JB,Waller FT

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Medicaid Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH) payments are one of the major sources of financial support for hospitals providing care to low-income patients. However, Medicaid DSH payments will be redirected from hospitals to subsidize individual health insurance purchase through US national health reform. ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Hsieh HM,Bazzoli GJ,Chen HF,Stratton LS,Clement DG

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Changes in the demographic, specialty, and employment sector composition of medicine have altered physicians' jobs, limiting autonomy and reducing morale. Because physician job satisfaction has been linked to clinical variables, better measurement might help to ameliorate conditions linked to medical disaffe...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Konrad TR,Williams ES,Linzer M,McMurray J,Pathman DE,Gerrity M,Schwartz MD,Scheckler WE,Van Kirk J,Rhodes E,Douglas J

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This paper describes the history of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Community-Based Outpatient Clinics (CBOCs), CBOC Performance Evaluation Project, and characteristics of CBOCs within the VA, and summarizes the findings and implications of the CBOC Performance Evaluation Project. SUBJECTS:There were...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Chapko MK,Borowsky SJ,Fortney JC,Hedeen AN,Hoegle M,Maciejewski ML,VanDeusen Lukas C

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Legal factors related to the malpractice liability insurance purchased by general dentists in the United States were investigated using a comprehensive multivariate model that assessed the contribution of legal provisions affecting the probability of a malpractice claim, the probability of a payment, and the average s...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Milgrom P,Whitney C,Conrad D,Fiset L,O'Hara D

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Emergency departments (ED) were on the front lines for possible cases of transmission during the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) epidemic. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of the SARS catastrophe on an urban ED. METHODS:The patients' characteristics in an urban ED were collect...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Chen WK,Cheng YC,Chung YT,Lin CC

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Eliminating barriers to care is important for improving health service use. However, the barriers to mental health care have not been well investigated. OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to provide information about the barriers to mental health service use and to identify clinical factors associated with ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Wang J

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Federal interest in prepaid group practices as a means to control rising health care costs in reviving. This article is an empirical study of price and membership at a prepaid group practice among employees of Yale University. This article is the first to estimate the effect of price on the decision for membership in ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： McGuire TG

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Population-based cancer registries represent a potentially valuable tool to evaluate treatment; however, information on the completeness of registry treatment data is sparse. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the completeness of registry treatment data for patients with colorectal cancer and to identify predictors of c...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Cress RD,Zaslavsky AM,West DW,Wolf RE,Felter MC,Ayanian JZ

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As Medicaid clients have come to be enrolled in managed care, concerns have arisen about the ability of private sector systems to meet the needs of enrollees with substance abuse problems. OBJECTIVES:This project describes treatment initiation and duration for Medicaid and commercial substance abuse treatme...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： McFarland BH,Lynch FL,Freeborn DK,Green CA,Polen MR,Deck DD,Dickinson DM

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cataract surgery is the most frequently performed surgical procedure on Medicare beneficiaries, with an annual cost to the Medicare program of more than $3.4 billion. In this study, the relationship between demographic, environmental, and provider-related factors, and the likelihood that cataract surgery will be perfo...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Javitt JC,Kendix M,Tielsch JM,Steinwachs DM,Schein OD,Kolb MM,Steinberg EP

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Readmission and length of stay (LOS) are increasingly accepted as quality measures for surgical care. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services will soon assess penalties for excessive readmissions after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery and hip and knee replacements. OBJECTIVE:To determine and com...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Sedrakyan A,Kamel H,Mao J,Ting H,Paul S

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Among patients with type 2 diabetes, it is not known whether risk factor control is better or worse for those who also have heart disease, depression, multiple other comorbidities, and associated management challenges. OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between this complex constellation of multimorbidit...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Malik S,Billimek J,Greenfield S,Sorkin DH,Ngo-Metzger Q,Kaplan SH

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Health care providers and health care training institutions need more specific, relevant, and useful information for providing culturally sensitive health care. OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine what patients considered to be culturally sensitive health care. RESEARCH DESIGN AND PARTICIPANTS:We conducted 20...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Tucker CM,Herman KC,Pedersen TR,Higley B,Montrichard M,Ivery P

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the 2 months immediately after a premium rate increase, the Genesee Valley Group Health Association (Group Health) lost over 600 subscriber contracts. A survey was conducted to determine the reasons for disenrollment and compare the demographic and utilization characteristics of disenrollees with those of all membe...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Wersinger RP,Sorensen AA

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has neglected to delineate pediatric nurse practitioner (PNP) roles in tertiary care settings (TCS). New PNP roles have developed as TCS seek cost-effective solutions to providing quality patient care and to meeting new demands for outpatient care. The authors evaluated the roles of 11 PNPs in eight ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Cruikshank BM,Clow TJ,Seals B

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The variability in preferences used in quality-adjusted life-years estimation jeopardizes the comparability of cost-effectiveness analyses and has led the Panel on Cost-Effectiveness in Health and Medicine (the PCEHM) to call for a catalog of "off-the-shelf" preference weights associated with conditions that...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Sullivan PW,Lawrence WF,Ghushchyan V

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00