[The role of gonadotropins, cyclic AMP, 22-R-OH-cholesterol and cofactors in regulating endocrine functions of the Leydig cells in rats. III. Mechanisms responsible for "desensitization" of the Leydig cells of rats caused by high doses of hCG].

Abstract:

:Two groups of rats (a control group and the group examined) were administered intraperitoneally supraphysiological doses of hCG in order to induce a "down regulation" effect on the level of receptors LH and to achieve the desensibilization of Leydig cells. The authors tried to find out at which stage of sequence of changes from receptor stimulation to hormone production there appears a state of cellular resistance to further stimulation. Sections of the nucleus were incubated with various substances influencing steridogenesis (LH, hCG, dbcAMP, 22-R-OH-cholesterol, NAD + NADP + G-6-P + G-6-PDH). An index of the influence of the above substances on the synthesis of androgens were amounts of pregnenolon as the first and testosterone as the final stage of hormonal changes marked radioimmunologically in nucleus homogenates and incubating media. It was shown that the resistance of Leydig cells to further stimulation in the group of animals that were given high doses of hCG is the result of enzymatic blocks in testosterone synthesis. The first block is "late" block of 17 alpha-hydroxylase and 17-20 desmolase, disturbing transforming of 21-carbon steriods into 19-carbon androgens. When the dose of hCG increases, there appears the second block, the so called "early" block, disturbing mitochondrial synthesis of pregnenolon. It was found that exogenic cofactors are in a position, at least partially, to restore the activity of blocked enzymes.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

journal_name

Ginekol Pol

journal_title

Ginekologia polska

authors

Grochowski D,Szamatowicz M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-05-01 00:00:00

pages

252-60

issue

5

eissn

0017-0011

issn

2543-6767

journal_volume

60

pub_type

杂志文章
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    authors: Brodziński W,Wozikowski B,Dzwoniarkiewicz Z

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Transvaginal ultrasonography and diagnostic hysteroscopy in infertile women].

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    authors: Bartkowiak R,Kamiński P,Marianowski L

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  • [Obtaining the Impact Factor by Ginekologia Polska].

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    pub_type: 社论

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  • [Effect of past abortions and the sequence of gestations on the course of the next pregnancy and labor as well as the state-at-delivery, maturity, dystrophia and mortality rate of the newborn infants].

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    doi:

    authors: Osuch-Jaczewska R,Tomala J

    更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00

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    doi:

    authors: Wawryk J

    更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00

  • Bacterial infections of the lower genital tract in fertile and infertile women from the southeastern Poland.

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    authors: Tomusiak A,Heczko PB,Janeczko J,Adamski P,Pilarczyk-Zurek M,Strus M

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • The effectiveness of a pre-pubic four-arm NAZCA-TC mesh in treating cystocele and stress urinary incontinence simultaneously - results controlled with a pelvic floor ultrasound. A preliminary study.

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  • [Laparoscopic resection of rectovaginal endometriosis: a case report].

    abstract::Two patients aged 35 i 40 years after extensive clinical evaluation were operated by means of combined approach--laparoscopy and vaginal resection of endometriotic tumors. First laparoscopy was performed in order to dissect rectovaginal septum and separate rectum from the vagina in order to facilitate complete vaginal...

    journal_title:Ginekologia polska

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rechberger T,Tomaszewski J,Jakowicki J

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic and gestational metabolic disorders have a different impact on late-pregnancy endothelial function in pregnant women.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.17772/gp/62209

    authors: Zawiejska A,Wender-Ożegowska E,Brazert J

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  • [Management in premature rupture of the membranes (PROM) at term--own experiences].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Semczuk-Sikora A,Sawulicka-Oleszczuk H,Semczuk M

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  • [Gelatinolitic and proteolytic activity of Wharton's jelly in EPH-gestosis (preeclampsia)].

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    journal_title:Ginekologia polska

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sobolewski K,Galewska Z,Wolańska M,Jaworski S

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Transvaginal ultrasound in evaluation of the uterine cervix during pregnancy].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Klejewski A,Urbaniak T,Brazert J,Drews K

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Fetal therapy--evaluation of ventriculo-amniotic shunts in the treatment of hydrocephalus].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Szaflik K,Czaj M,Polis L,Wojtera J,Szmański W,Krzeszowski W,Polis B,Litwińska M,Mikolajczyk W,Janiak K,Maroszyńska I,Gulczyńska E

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    journal_title:Ginekologia polska

    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Elster T,Beata Czeszyńska M,Sochaczewska D,Konefał H,Baryła-Pankiewicz E

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    journal_title:Ginekologia polska

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    authors: Szamatowicz J,Tomaszewska I,Szamatowicz M

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Anterior approach sacrospinous colpopexy in a patient with vaginal vault prolapse, stress urinary incontinence and cystocoele with lateral defect].

    abstract::We present a case of vaginal vault prolapse after hysterectomy associated with cystocoele with central and lateral defect and stress urinary incontinence, that was treated surgically with employment of sacrospinous colpopexy through anterior approach (from paravesical space), combined with anterior colporrhaphy by dou...

    journal_title:Ginekologia polska

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Malinowski A,Bobin L,Maciołek-Blewniewska G

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Glycemia control in diabetic pregnancies under intensive insulin treatment with and without the aid of the Camit-Diacomp system].

    abstract::The efficiency of glycemia control was compared in two groups of insulin dependent diabetic pregnancies treated with insulin, with and without the aid of the Camit-Diacomp system. The efficiency of glycemia control was analysed in all three trimesters of pregnancy. Mean diurnal fluctuations of glycemia levels in both ...

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    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wender-Ozegowska E,Nikisch E,Pietryga M,Meissner W,Hansz K,Biegańska E,Biczysko R

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  • [Prenatal ultrasound findings in complete trisomy 9].

    abstract::This case report describes a 40-year-old woman, primigravida. On 13,3 weeks of gestation we diagnosed an abnormal flow pattern in the umbilical artery and abnormal hyperechogenic structure in fetal abdomen. In next sonographic examination on 16 weeks of gestation we diagnosed ventriculomegaly and ahydramnion. We also ...

    journal_title:Ginekologia polska

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Borowski D,Hincz P,Wyrwas D,Kunert A,Szaflik K,Ałaszewski W,Grzesiak M,Jakubowski L,Bielak A,Wilczyński J

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  • [Cord blood insulin and erythropoietin levels in relation to the mode of delivery].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim of the study was evaluation, whether cord blood insulin (Ic) and erythropoietin (EPO) levels differ in accordance with mode of delivery: cesarean section (CS) or vaginal delivery (VD). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study was performed in the diabetic group consisted of 148 newborns of diabetic mothers (N...

    journal_title:Ginekologia polska

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Czeszyńska MB,Ronin-Walknowska E

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Vitamin C determination in urine samples during sex cycle as a way of evaluating the ovulation date].

    abstract::Concentrations of Vitamin-C in the urine were determined in 35 women, 25 with normal ovulation and 10 with anovulatory cycles, in an attempt to evaluate the day of ovulation. The concentration was determined daily for 8 days after the oral administration of 500 mg of ascorbic acid. Results were confirmed by comparin...

    journal_title:Ginekologia polska

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Augustyn B

    更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Surgical treatment in ovarian cancer prevention in carriers of the BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation].

    abstract::Ovarian cancer remains to be a real challenge in spite of considerable progress in many areas of modern medicine. The use of genetic testing for detecting mutations of the BRCA genes has been offering clinical scrutiny between mutated versions of the BRCA genes and higher risk of both breast and ovarian cancer A popul...

    journal_title:Ginekologia polska

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

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    authors: Synowiec A,Wcisło G,Bodnar L,Szczylik C

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  • [Treatment outcome in women suffering from recurrent miscarriages and antiphospholipid syndrome].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the outcomes of treatment in patients suffering from recurrent spontaneous abortion and antiphospholipid syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:148 observed women suffering from recurrent abortion with presence of lupus anticoagulant antibodies (LA) and/or high moderate concentration of anticardiolipin ...

    journal_title:Ginekologia polska

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

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    authors: Malinowski A,Dyński MA,Maciołek-Blewniewska G,Głowacka E,Pawłowski T,Babula G

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Levels of essential elements in pubic hair of women with threatened abortion and in full-term pregnancy].

    abstract::Concentrations of iron, zinc and copper were determined in public hair of women with threatened abortion and in full-term pregnancy. The aim of the studies was to find differences between the levels of studied elements in public hair of women with threatened abortion and in full-term pregnancy and to test whether pari...

    journal_title:Ginekologia polska

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    authors: Saadi E,Sikorski R

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  • [Evaluation of the hormonal replace therapy (HRT) effect on generation of reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI) by neutrophil in peripheral blood of menopausal women].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:About 30% of women population in Poland is already in the perimenopausal age. HRT (hormonal replacement therapy) is the best way of diminishing the unfavorable symptoms of this state. AIM OF STUDY:The effect of HRT on ROI production by neutrophils before and after HRT, to determinate it's antioxidative infl...

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    authors: Pertyńska MP,Tchórzewski H,Lewkowicz P,Paśnik J,Pertyński T

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  • [Actinomyces adnexitis in a woman].

    abstract::The course of actinomycetic infections in two females with IUD is presented. Both patients needed surgery. Literature review taking into a special consideration laboratory diagnosis has been performed. Infection caused by other than Actinomyces israelii species was observed. ...

    journal_title:Ginekologia polska

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ejmocka-Ambroziak A,Cyganek A,Leszczyński P,Dworniak T,Marianowski L

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Serum concentration of soluble vascular-cellular adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and expression of its receptor VLA-4 on the surface of peripheral blood and decidual lymphocytes of preeclamptic women].

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    journal_title:Ginekologia polska

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wilczyński JR,Głowacka E,Nowak M,Szpakowski A

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  • [Evaluation of safety and effectiveness of pelvic organ prolapse treatment with the use of polypropylene mesh depending on mesh and application technique].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Evaluation of safety and effectiveness of POP (pelvic organ prolapse) treatment with the use of polypropylene mesh depending on type of mesh and application technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We carried out a retrospective study and compared the frequency of perioperative complications and treatment results t...

    journal_title:Ginekologia polska

    pub_type: 杂志文章

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  • [Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) risk].

    abstract::Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common complication of pregnancy In the course of pregnancy elevated levels of hormones and other proteins having insulin-antagonistic effects lead to higher insulin resistance in peripheral tissues, followed by hyperinsulinemia. Risk factors for the development of GDM have bee...

    journal_title:Ginekologia polska

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.17772/gp/2429

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  • [Self concept of men from childless married couples after receiving information about sperm value].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lepecka-Klusek C,Bokiniec M

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Vaginal and cervical bacterial colonization in patients with threatening preterm labor].

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    doi:

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